Comparative study of bioethanol transformation catalyzed by Ru or Pt nanoparticles supported on KL zeolite

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 521-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Almohalla ◽  
E. Gallegos-Suarez ◽  
A. Arcoya ◽  
I. Rodríguez-Ramos ◽  
A. Guerrero-Ruiz

The catalytic properties of two noble metals, Pt and Ru, supported on KL zeolite were investigated in the selective transformation of bioethanol.

Author(s):  
L.D. Schmidt ◽  
K. R. Krause ◽  
J. M. Schwartz ◽  
X. Chu

The evolution of microstructures of 10- to 100-Å diameter particles of Rh and Pt on SiO2 and Al2O3 following treatment in reducing, oxidizing, and reacting conditions have been characterized by TEM. We are able to transfer particles repeatedly between microscope and a reactor furnace so that the structural evolution of single particles can be examined following treatments in gases at atmospheric pressure. We are especially interested in the role of Ce additives on noble metals such as Pt and Rh. These systems are crucial in the automotive catalytic converter, and rare earths can significantly modify catalytic properties in many reactions. In particular, we are concerned with the oxidation state of Ce and its role in formation of mixed oxides with metals or with the support. For this we employ EELS in TEM, a technique uniquely suited to detect chemical shifts with ∼30Å resolution.


ChemCatChem ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (22) ◽  
pp. 3546-3555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry A. Svintsitskiy ◽  
Ilya Yu. Pakharukov ◽  
Elena M. Slavinskaya ◽  
Tatyana Yu. Kardash ◽  
Valentin N. Parmon ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Li ◽  
Yidan Liu ◽  
Rongrong Jia ◽  
Yaseen Muhammad ◽  
Li-Yi Shi ◽  
...  

Regulating the size of noble metals over oxide nanosheets have been attracting great attention in the fields of electrochemistry and catalysis. Photodeposition process is green, mild and controllable but limited...


2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
pp. 599-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunil Kumar Narwal ◽  
Nitin Kumar Saun ◽  
Reena Gupta

2004 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid T Weber ◽  
Antônio Valentini ◽  
L.F.D Probst ◽  
Elson Longo ◽  
Edson R Leite

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 683 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyang Wang ◽  
Dong Duan ◽  
Chen Ma ◽  
Wenyu Shi ◽  
Miaomiao Liang ◽  
...  

Pt/CeO2 catalysts with nanoporous structures were prepared by the facile dealloying of melt-spun Al92−XCe8PtX (X = 0.1; 0.3 and 0.5) ribbons followed by calcination. The phase compositions and structural parameters of the catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The specific surface area and pore size distribution were characterized by N2 adsorption–desorption tests. The catalytic properties were evaluated by a three-way catalyst (TWC) measurement system. The results revealed that the dealloyed samples exhibited a nanorod framework structure. The Pt nanoparticles that formed in situ were supported and highly dispersed on the CeO2 nanorod surface and had sizes in the range of 2–5 nm. For the catalyst prepared from the melt-spun Al91.7Ce8Pt0.3 ribbons, the 50% CO conversion temperature (T50) was 91 °C, and total CO could be converted when the temperature was increased to 113 °C. An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) test showed that the Pt0.3/CeO2 sample had a slightly richer oxygen vacancy; and a H2 temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR) test demonstrated its superior adsorption ability for reduction gas and high content of active oxygen species. The experiments indicated that the catalytic performance could be retained without any attenuation after 130 h when water and CO2 were present in the reaction gas. The favorable catalytic activities were attributed to the high specific areas and small pore and Pt particle sizes as well as the strong interactions between the CeO2 and Pt nanoparticles. The Pt nanoparticles were embedded in the surface of the CeO2 nanorods, inhibiting growth. Therefore, the catalytic stability and water resistance were excellent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 537 ◽  
pp. 59-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Li ◽  
Kebin Chi ◽  
Hao Liu ◽  
Huaijun Ma ◽  
Wei Qu ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 672-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Jayasree ◽  
Ayyar Manikandan ◽  
A. M. Uduman Mohideen ◽  
C. Barathiraja ◽  
Susaimanickam Arul Antony

2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (44) ◽  
pp. 15714-15719 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Mostafa ◽  
Farzad Behafarid ◽  
Jason R. Croy ◽  
Luis K. Ono ◽  
Long Li ◽  
...  

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