Hydroxyl radical generation by cactus-like copper oxide nanoporous carbon catalysts for microcystin-LR environmental remediation

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 530-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Karthikeyan ◽  
Dionysios D. Dionysiou ◽  
Adam F. Lee ◽  
S. Suvitha ◽  
P. Maharaja ◽  
...  

Copper oxide supported on nanoporous activated carbon (CuO-NPAC) is reported for the aqueous phase catalytic degradation of cyanotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR).

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaxing Xu ◽  
Biao Gao ◽  
Hao Cao ◽  
Xueyang Chen ◽  
Ling Yu ◽  
...  

Nanoporous activated carbon material was produced from the waste rice husks (RHs) by precarbonizing RHs and activating with KOH. The morphology, structure, and specific surface area were investigated. The nanoporous carbon has the average pore size of 2.2 nm and high specific area of 2523.4 m2 g−1. The specific capacitance of the nanoporous carbon is calculated to be 250 F g−1at the current density of 1 A g−1and remains 80% for 198 F g−1at the current density of 20 A g−1. The nanoporous carbon electrode exhibits long-term cycle life and could keep stable capacitance till 10,000 cycles. The consistently high specific capacitance, rate capacity, and long-term cycle life ability makes it a potential candidate as electrode material for supercapacitor.


2007 ◽  
Vol 131 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Díaz ◽  
A.F. Mohedano ◽  
L. Calvo ◽  
M.A. Gilarranz ◽  
J.A. Casas ◽  
...  

Chemosphere ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (9) ◽  
pp. 1317-1323 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Al Bahri ◽  
L. Calvo ◽  
A.M. Polo ◽  
M.A. Gilarranz ◽  
A.F. Mohedano ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 368-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edelmira González ◽  
Cristian Marchant ◽  
Catherine Sepúlveda ◽  
Rafael García ◽  
I.Tyrone Ghampson ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (108) ◽  
pp. 63354-63366 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Karthikeyan ◽  
R. Bavas Ahamed ◽  
M. Velan ◽  
G. Sekaran

Cobalt oxide supported on nanoporous activated carbon (Co-NPAC) could be utilized as a catalyst in the heterogeneous Fenton oxidation of organic dye chemicals in tannery wastewater.


Processes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 504
Author(s):  
Yane Ansanay ◽  
Praveen Kolar ◽  
Ratna Sharma-Shivappa ◽  
Jay Cheng ◽  
Consuelo Arellano

In the present research, activated carbon-supported sulfonic acid catalysts were synthesized and tested as pretreatment agents for the conversion of switchgrass into glucose. The catalysts were synthesized by reacting sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, and p-toluenesulfonic acid with activated carbon. The characterization of catalysts suggested an increase in surface acidities, while surface area and pore volumes decreased because of sulfonation. Batch experiments were performed in 125 mL serum bottles to investigate the effects of temperature (30, 60, and 90 °C), reaction time (90 and 120 min) on the yields of glucose. Enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated switchgrass using Ctec2 yielded up to 57.13% glucose. Durability tests indicated that sulfonic solid-impregnated carbon catalysts were able to maintain activity even after three cycles. From the results obtained, the solid acid catalysts appear to serve as effective pretreatment agents and can potentially reduce the use of conventional liquid acids and bases in biomass-into-biofuel production.


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