An electrochemical paracetamol sensor based on layer-by-layer covalent attachment of MWCNTs and a G4.0 PAMAM modified GCE

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2218-2225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjun Zhang ◽  
Xiuhui Liu ◽  
Lin Li ◽  
Zhipan Guo ◽  
Zhonghua Xue ◽  
...  

An electrochemical sensor for the detection of paracetamol (PAT) was reported employing multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and the fourth generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimers (G4.0 PAMAM).

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Sasal ◽  
Katarzyna Tyszczuk-Rotko ◽  
Magdalena Wójciak ◽  
Ireneusz Sowa

A simple, sensitive and time-saving differential-pulse adsorptive stripping voltammetric (DPAdSV) procedure using a screen-printed carbon electrode modified with carboxyl functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (SPCE/MWCNTs-COOH) for the determination of diclofenac (DF) is presented. The sensor was characterized using optical profilometry, SEM, and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The use of carboxyl functionalized MWCNTs as a SPCE modifier improved the electron transfer process and the active surface area of sensor. Under optimum conditions, very sensitive results were obtained with a linear range of 0.1–10.0 nmol L−1 and a limit of detection value of 0.028 nmol L−1. The SPCE/MWCNTs-COOH also exhibited satisfactory repeatability, reproducibility, and selectivity towards potential interferences. Moreover, for the first time, the electrochemical sensor allows determining the real concentrations of DF in environmental water samples without sample pretreatment steps.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emil Korczeniewski ◽  
Monika Zięba ◽  
Wojciech Zięba ◽  
Anna Kolanowska ◽  
Paulina Bolibok ◽  
...  

It is well known that carbon nanotube (CNT) oxidation (usually with concentrated HNO3) is a major step before the electrophoretic deposition (EPD). However, the recent discovery of the “onion effect” proves that multiwalled carbon nanotubes are not only oxidized, but a simultaneous unsheathing process occurs. We present the first report concerning the influence of unsheathing on the properties of the thus-formed CNT surface layer. In our study we examine how the process of gradual oxidation/unsheathing of a series of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) influences the morphology of the surface formed via EPD. Taking a series of well-characterized and gradually oxidized/unsheathing Nanocyl™ MWCNTs and performing EPD on a carbon fiber surface, we analyzed the morphology and wettability of the CNT surfaces. Our results show that the water contact angle could be gradually changed in a wide range (125–163°) and the major property determining its value was the diameter of aggregates formed before the deposition process in the solvent. Based on the obtained results we determined the parameters having a crucial influence on the morphology of created layers. Our results shed new light on the deposition mechanism and enable the preparation of surfaces with steerable roughness and wettability.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (19) ◽  
pp. 3966-3974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Golnaz Parvizi Fard ◽  
Esmaeel Alipour ◽  
Reza Emam Ali Sabzi

A MWCNTs/PGE was developed as an electrochemical sensor and used for the determination of diclofenac sodium (DIC).


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