Rapid determination of boron isotopic composition (δ11B) in pore water by multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1721-1727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yang ◽  
Xiao-Peng Bian ◽  
Bi Zhu ◽  
Shao-Yong Jiang ◽  
Xiong Yan ◽  
...  

Direct boron isotopic analysis of seawater and pore water by MC-ICP-MS is achievable without the necessity for matrix separation.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danyi Li ◽  
Xunuo Wang ◽  
Ke Huang ◽  
Zenghuan Wang

Considering the unique characteristics of rare earth elements (REEs), the presence of REEs beyond specific limits will adversely affect the environment and it can be employed as a powerful probe for investigating hydrogeochemical processes. This requires sensitive determination of REEs in natural seawater. A matrix separation and pre-concentration technique using the mini-column packed with crab shell particles (CSPs) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) as a means of determination has been developed. The aim of the proposed method was to simultaneously determine 16 REEs (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu) at trace or ultra-trace concentrations in seawater. The biosorption capacity of CSPs was found to achieve 1.246–1.250 mg g−1 for all elements. In order to optimize performance of the method, the effects of analytical parameters concerning oscillation time, solution pH, salt concentration and eluent concentration were explored. Under the optimal conditions, the detection limits of REEs ranged 0.0006–0.0088 μg L−1, and relative standard deviations (n = 7) varied between 0.55 and 1.39%. The accuracy of developed method was evidenced by applying it to the analysis of REEs in seawater samples, with the overall recoveries at a level of 95.3 and 104.4%. Together, this work provides a promising and cost-effective CSPs-based pretreatment approach for REEs detection in sea environment.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 6644-6653
Author(s):  
Lei Qiao ◽  
Ruijie Zhang ◽  
Jing Qiao ◽  
Xiaoyan He ◽  
Zhiwei Wu

A simple procedure for the rapid determination of multi-element concentrations in PM2.5 samples using LA-ICP-MS was developed. The direct solid sampling method can also be expanded to study element spatial distributions in airborne filter materials.


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