scholarly journals Nanoscale CaF2 doped with Eu3+ and Tb3+ through fluorolytic sol–gel synthesis

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (40) ◽  
pp. 8607-8613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin Ritter ◽  
Thoralf Krahl ◽  
Knut Rurack ◽  
Erhard Kemnitz

Easy upscaleable one-pot synthesis method at room temperature for ultra small sized Eu3+- and Tb3+-doped CaF2 nanoparticles.

2001 ◽  
Vol 79 (8) ◽  
pp. 1220-1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Zhuang ◽  
Jack M Miller

Sulfated ZrO2–SiO2 catalysts were synthesized by one-pot sol-gel method using ammonium sulfate, zirconium propoxide, and tetraethyl orthosilicate as precursors. The catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption and DRIFTS. On calcining the gel at elevated temperature, the ammonium sulfate decomposed, giving a sulfated zirconia–silica catalyst. By adding ammonium sulfate to the sol-gel synthesis system, the surface area, pore size, and pore volume of the resultant catalyst were increased. The one-pot sol-gel synthesized catalyst with an optimum loading of SO42– 14 mol% showed significantly higher catalytic activity, with a selectivity of 100%, for isopropanol dehydration when compared to the impregnated catalyst. The one-pot sol-gel synthesis method is an effective way to prepare sulfated zirconia catalyst.Key words: sulfated zirconia, sol-gel synthesis, acid catalyst, alcohol dehydration, N2 adsorption, DRIFT.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 2317-2325
Author(s):  
Seong Bin Jo ◽  
Ho Jin Chae ◽  
Tae Young Kim ◽  
Jeom-In Baek ◽  
Dhanusuraman Ragupathy ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1554
Author(s):  
Justinas Januskevicius ◽  
Zivile Stankeviciute ◽  
Dalis Baltrunas ◽  
Kęstutis Mažeika ◽  
Aldona Beganskiene ◽  
...  

In this study, an aqueous sol-gel synthesis method and subsequent dip-coating technique were applied for the preparation of yttrium iron garnet (YIG), yttrium iron perovskite (YIP), and terbium iron perovskite (TIP) bulk and thin films. The monophasic highly crystalline different iron ferrite powders have been synthesized using this simple aqueous sol-gel process displaying the suitability of the method. In the next step, the same sol-gel solution was used for the fabrication of coatings on monocrystalline silicon (100) using a dip-coating procedure. This resulted, likely due to substrate surface influence, in all coatings having mixed phases of both garnet and perovskite. Thermogravimetric (TG) analysis of the precursor gels was carried out. All the samples were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis. The coatings were also investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Magnetic measurements were also carried out.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 3876
Author(s):  
Jesús Valdés ◽  
Daniel Reséndiz ◽  
Ángeles Cuán ◽  
Rufino Nava ◽  
Bertha Aguilar ◽  
...  

The effect of microwave radiation on the hydrothermal synthesis of the double perovskite Sr2FeMoO6 has been studied based on a comparison of the particle size and structural characteristics of products from both methods. A temperature, pressure, and pH condition screening was performed, and the most representative results of these are herein presented and discussed. Radiation of microwaves in the hydrothermal synthesis method led to a decrease in crystallite size, which is an effect from the reaction temperature. The particle size ranged from 378 to 318 nm when pH was 4.5 and pressure was kept under 40 bars. According to X-ray diffraction (XRD) results coupled with the size-strain plot method, the product obtained by both synthesis methods (with and without microwave radiation) have similar crystal purity. The Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) techniques showed that the morphology and the distribution of metal ions are uniform. The Curie temperature obtained by thermogravimetric analysis indicates that, in the presence of microwaves, the value was higher with respect to traditional synthesis from 335 K to 342.5 K. Consequently, microwave radiation enhances the diffusion and nucleation process of ionic precursors during the synthesis, which promotes a uniform heating in the reaction mixture leading to a reduction in the particle size, but keeping good crystallinity of the double perovskite. Precursor phases and the final purity of the Sr2FeMoO6 powder can be controlled via hydrothermal microwave heating on the first stages of the Sol-Gel method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
O.S.N. Ghosh ◽  
◽  
S. Gayathri ◽  
D. Alagarasan ◽  
K.V.P. Kumar ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 2239-2244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hossein Anaraki-Ardakani ◽  
Maziar Noei ◽  
Mina Karbalaei-Harofteh ◽  
Shahab Zomorodbakhsh

A new and efficient one-pot synthesis of polysubstituted pyrrole derivatives by three-component reaction between dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, triphenylphosphine, 2-aminopyridin derivatives in the presence of arylglyoxals is described. The reactions were performed in dichloromethane at room temperature and neutral conditions and afforded high yields of products.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (13) ◽  
pp. 10065-10071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Archana M. Das ◽  
Raju Khan ◽  
Manash P. Hazarika ◽  
Debjani Baruah ◽  
Purnajyoti D. Bhuyan

This paper presents a new method for fabricating biodegradable bio-polymeric nanoparticles via a convenient one-pot strategy at room temperature under stirring conditions for application to communicable diseases.


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