Efficient plasmonic photocatalytic activity on silver-nanoparticle-decorated AgVO3nanoribbons

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (33) ◽  
pp. 13226-13231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao Wei ◽  
Liang Feng ◽  
Jin Zhi-Ming ◽  
Shi Xiao-Bo ◽  
Yin Peng-Hui ◽  
...  

An Ag/AgVO3plasmonic photocatalyst was synthesizedvia in situreduction of AgVO3by NaBH4at room temperature.

2018 ◽  
Vol 430 ◽  
pp. 273-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongan He ◽  
Jiaqian Zhou ◽  
Huiqing Fu ◽  
Shiying Zhang ◽  
Chuanjia Jiang

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daye Sun ◽  
Jonathan Turner ◽  
Nan Jiang ◽  
Songsong Zhu ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
...  

<p>Room temperature atmospheric pressure microplasma (APM) was deployed for the first time for the in situ synthesis of anti-bacterial silver nanoparticle / chitosan (AgNP/CS) nanocomposites. The plasma induced liquid chemistry plays a role in the in situ formation of AgNP, the size distribution of which depends on the silver salt precursor concentration. The microplasma process has also simultaneously tailored the physical properties of the composites, rendering more crosslinked chitosan polymer network with shorter molecular chains. The formation of AgNP within the <i>in situ</i> modified chitosan has led to nanocomposites with overall improved mechanical properties and better stability in simulated body fluid. Our plasma synthesized AgNP/CS nanocomposites also demonstrate effective antibacterial properties against <i>E. Coli</i> and <i>S. Aureus</i> bacterial strains, showing their promise in potential antimicrobial applications.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 465 ◽  
pp. 964-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rongan He ◽  
Kaiyu Cheng ◽  
Zheying Wei ◽  
Shiying Zhang ◽  
Difa Xu

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daye Sun ◽  
Jonathan Turner ◽  
Nan Jiang ◽  
Songsong Zhu ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
...  

<p>Room temperature atmospheric pressure microplasma (APM) was deployed for the first time for the in situ synthesis of anti-bacterial silver nanoparticle / chitosan (AgNP/CS) nanocomposites. The plasma induced liquid chemistry plays a role in the in situ formation of AgNP, the size distribution of which depends on the silver salt precursor concentration. The microplasma process has also simultaneously tailored the physical properties of the composites, rendering more crosslinked chitosan polymer network with shorter molecular chains. The formation of AgNP within the <i>in situ</i> modified chitosan has led to nanocomposites with overall improved mechanical properties and better stability in simulated body fluid. Our plasma synthesized AgNP/CS nanocomposites also demonstrate effective antibacterial properties against <i>E. Coli</i> and <i>S. Aureus</i> bacterial strains, showing their promise in potential antimicrobial applications.</p>


Author(s):  
César D. Fermin ◽  
Dale Martin

Otoconia of higher vertebrates are interesting biological crystals that display the diffraction patterns of perfect crystals (e.g., calcite for birds and mammal) when intact, but fail to produce a regular crystallographic pattern when fixed. Image processing of the fixed crystal matrix, which resembles the organic templates of teeth and bone, failed to clarify a paradox of biomineralization described by Mann. Recently, we suggested that inner ear otoconia crystals contain growth plates that run in different directions, and that the arrangement of the plates may contribute to the turning angles seen at the hexagonal faces of the crystals.Using image processing algorithms described earlier, and Fourier Transform function (2FFT) of BioScan Optimas®, we evaluated the patterns in the packing of the otoconia fibrils of newly hatched chicks (Gallus domesticus) inner ears. Animals were fixed in situ by perfusion of 1% phosphotungstic acid (PTA) at room temperature through the left ventricle, after intraperitoneal Nembutal (35mg/Kg) deep anesthesia. Negatives were made with a Hitachi H-7100 TEM at 50K-400K magnifications. The negatives were then placed on a light box, where images were filtered and transferred to a 35 mm camera as described.


Author(s):  
C. Jennermann ◽  
S. A. Kliewer ◽  
D. C. Morris

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARg) is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily and has been shown in vitro to regulate genes involved in lipid metabolism and adipocyte differentiation. By Northern analysis, we and other researchers have shown that expression of this receptor predominates in adipose tissue in adult mice, and appears first in whole-embryo mRNA at 13.5 days postconception. In situ hybridization was used to find out in which developing tissues PPARg is specifically expressed.Digoxigenin-labeled riboprobes were generated using the Genius™ 4 RNA Labeling Kit from Boehringer Mannheim. Full length PPAR gamma, obtained by PCR from mouse liver cDNA, was inserted into pBluescript SK and used as template for the transcription reaction. Probes of average size 200 base pairs were made by partial alkaline hydrolysis of the full length transcripts. The in situ hybridization assays were performed as described previously with some modifications. Frozen sections (10 μm thick) of day 18 mouse embryos were cut, fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and acetylated with 0.25% acetic anhydride in 1.0M triethanolamine buffer. The sections were incubated for 2 hours at room temperature in pre-hybridization buffer, and were then hybridized with a probe concentration of 200μg per ml at 70° C, overnight in a humidified chamber. Following stringent washes in SSC buffers, the immunological detection steps were performed at room temperature. The alkaline phosphatase labeled, anti-digoxigenin antibody and detection buffers were purchased from Boehringer Mannheim. The sections were treated with a blocking buffer for one hour and incubated with antibody solution at a 1:5000 dilution for 2 hours, both at room temperature. Colored precipitate was formed by exposure to the alkaline phosphatase substrate nitrobluetetrazoliumchloride/ bromo-chloroindlylphosphate.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keishiro Yamashita ◽  
Kazuki Komatsu ◽  
Hiroyuki Kagi

An crystal-growth technique for single crystal x-ray structure analysis of high-pressure forms of hydrogen-bonded crystals is proposed. We used alcohol mixture (methanol: ethanol = 4:1 in volumetric ratio), which is a widely used pressure transmitting medium, inhibiting the nucleation and growth of unwanted crystals. In this paper, two kinds of single crystals which have not been obtained using a conventional experimental technique were obtained using this technique: ice VI at 1.99 GPa and MgCl<sub>2</sub>·7H<sub>2</sub>O at 2.50 GPa at room temperature. Here we first report the crystal structure of MgCl2·7H2O. This technique simultaneously meets the requirement of hydrostaticity for high-pressure experiments and has feasibility for further in-situ measurements.


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