Synthesis of carbon xerogel nanoparticles by inverse emulsion polymerization of resorcinol–formaldehyde and their use as anode materials for lithium-ion battery

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 4747-4753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manohar Kakunuri ◽  
Sheetal Vennamalla ◽  
Chandra S. Sharma

Resorcinol–formaldehyde (RF) derived carbon xerogel nanoparticles synthesized by inverse emulsification followed by drying and pyrolysis exhibited excellent electrochemical characteristics and thus find potential use as high capacity anode materials for Li ion battery.

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (22) ◽  
pp. 13660-13667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xudong Liu ◽  
Yingchun Lyu ◽  
Zhihua Zhang ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Yong-sheng Hu ◽  
...  

Carbon-coated Li2MoO4 nanotubes fabricated by sol–gel method exhibit an excellent electrochemical performance when evaluated as an anode material for Li-ion battery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 4030-4038
Author(s):  
Xinghui Liu ◽  
Shiru Lin ◽  
Jian Gao ◽  
Hu Shi ◽  
Seong-Gon Kim ◽  
...  

Simple carbon (nitrogen) doped Mo2P as promoting lithium-ion battery anode materials with extremely low energy barrier and high capacity.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kun Wang ◽  
Yongyuan Hu ◽  
Jian Pei ◽  
Fengyang Jing ◽  
Zhongzheng Qin ◽  
...  

High capacity Co2VO4 becomes a potential anode material for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) benefiting from its lower output voltage during cycling than other cobalt vanadates. However, the application of this...


2012 ◽  
Vol 736 ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
Kuldeep Rana ◽  
Anjan Sil ◽  
Subrata Ray

Lithium alloying compounds as an anode materials have been a focused for high capacity lithium ion battery due to their highenergy capacity and safety characteristics. Here we report on the preparation of graphite-tin composite by using ball-milling in liquid media. The composite material has been characterized by scanning electron microscope, energy depressive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra. The lithium-ion cell made from graphite-tin composite presented initial discharge capacity of 1065 mAh/g and charge capacity 538 mAh/g, which becomes 528 mAh/g in the second cycle. The composite of graphite-tin with higher capacity compared to pristine graphite is a promising alternative anode material for lithium-ion battery.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (29) ◽  
pp. 24320-24330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junkai He ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Yongtao Meng ◽  
Xiangcheng Sun ◽  
Sourav Biswas ◽  
...  

A new one-step microwave method was designed for synthesis of rGO/Co3O4, and the Li-ion battery showed high capacity and long life.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
Snigdha Sharma ◽  
Amrish Kumar Panwar ◽  
Madan Mohan Tripathi

In the present time, the rechargeable lithium-ion battery is being commercialized to meet the sustained market’s demands. To design a more reliable, safe, and efficient Li-ion battery, a 3-D simulation study has been presented in this paper. In this study, a lithium-ion coin-cell is proposed which has LiFePO4 as a positive electrode with a thickness of 1.76 µm, carbon as a negative electrode with a thickness of 2.50 µm and Celgard 2400 polypropylene sheet as a separator between the electrodes with a thickness of 2 µm. The proposed Li-ion battery has been designed, analyzed, and optimized with the help of Multiphysics software. The simulation study has been performed to analyze the electrochemical properties such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) and impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Moreover, the electrical and thermal properties at the microscopic level are investigated and optimized in terms of surface potential distribution, the concentration of electrolyte, open circuit, and surface temperature with respect to time. It has been noticed that the peak voltage, 3.45 V is observed as the temperature distribution on the surface varies from 0 OC to 80 OC at a microscopic scale with different C-rates. The analysis of simulation results indicates a smoother electrode surface with uniform electrical and thermal properties distribution resulting in improved reliability of the battery. The performed simulation and optimization are helpful to achieve control over battery performance and safe usage without any degradation of the environment.©2020. CBIORE-IJRED. All rights reserved.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.35) ◽  
pp. 482 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Verasamy ◽  
M. Faisal ◽  
Pin Jern Ker ◽  
M A Hannan

Electric vehicle (EV) is now replacing the conventional fuel driven vehicle as it has strong contribution to face the challenges of global warming issues. This system has the energy storage device which can be introduced by lithium-ion (li-ion) battery banks. Lithium-ion is mostly popular because of its high capacity and efficiency. Nevertheless, li-ion battery needs protective mechanism to control overcharged or undercharged of the cell that can reduce the life expectancy and efficiency.  Hence, a control model needs to develop to enhance the protection of battery. Therefore, the key issue of the research is to investigate the performance of Li-ion battery energy management system (BMS) for electrical vehicle applications by monitoring and balancing the cell voltage level of battery banks using Simulink software. A bidirectional flyback DC-DC converter is investigated in the BMS model to control the undercharging or overcharging of cells. An intelligent charge control algorithm is used for this purpose. Backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA) is implemented to optimize the parameters for generating regulated PWM signal. Obtained results were observed within the safety operating range of Li-ion battery (3.73 V – 3.87V).


2011 ◽  
Vol 335-336 ◽  
pp. 218-221
Author(s):  
Ting Kai Zhao ◽  
Guang Ming Li ◽  
Le Hao Liu ◽  
Yong Ning Liu ◽  
Tie Hu Li

The electrochemical property of molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) as anode materials for lithium ion batteries was studied using two-electrode Li-ion cell. The first reversible capacity of MoS2 treated by using ball milling and doped graphite was 617mAhg-1 and 506mAhg-1 respectively. But the reversible capacity of pristine MoS2 was 661mAhg-1. The results indicated that the processes of ball milling and doped graphite of MoS2 can not widely enhance the reversible capacity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 380-384 ◽  
pp. 3374-3377
Author(s):  
San Xing Chen ◽  
Ming Yu Gao ◽  
Guo Jin Ma ◽  
Zhi Wei He

In this paper, a cell equalization circuit based on the Flyback topology is proposed for the Lithium-ion battery pack. Multiple transformers are employed in this circuit, equal to the number of cells in the pack. All the primary windings are coupled in series to provide the equalizing energy form the whole battery pack to the specific under charged cells. The structure and principle of the circuit is discussed, finally a prototype of four cells is presented to show the outstanding equalization efficiency of the proposed circuit.


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