Ionic liquid-based random copolymers: a new type of polymer electrolyte with low glass transition temperature

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 3135-3140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heyi Hu ◽  
Wen Yuan ◽  
Zhe Jia ◽  
Gregory L. Baker

A new type of polymer electrolyte has been prepared from the side-chains of ionic liquids (IL) and an analogue of ethylene oxide (EO) directly grafted on a polyethylene oxide backbone.

Author(s):  
Wenxin Wei ◽  
Guifeng Ma ◽  
Hongtao Wang ◽  
Jun Li

Objective: A new poly(ionic liquid)(PIL), poly(p-vinylbenzyltriphenylphosphine hexafluorophosphate) (P[VBTPP][PF6]), was synthesized by quaternization, anion exchange reaction, and free radical polymerization. Then a series of the PIL were synthesized at different conditions. Methods: The specific heat capacity, glass-transition temperature and melting temperature of the synthesized PILs were measured by differential scanning calorimeter. The thermal conductivities of the PILs were measured by the laser flash analysis method. Results: Results showed that, under optimized synthesis conditions, P[VBTPP][PF6] as the thermal insulator had a high glass-transition temperature of 210.1°C, high melting point of 421.6°C, and a low thermal conductivity of 0.0920 W m-1 K-1 at 40.0°C (it was 0.105 W m-1 K-1 even at 180.0°C). The foamed sample exhibited much low thermal conductivity λ=0.0340 W m-1 K-1 at room temperature, which was comparable to a commercial polyurethane thermal insulating material although the latter had a much lower density. Conclusion: In addition, mixing the P[VBTPP][PF6] sample into polypropylene could obviously increase the Oxygen Index, revealing its efficient flame resistance. Therefore, P[VBTPP][PF6] is a potential thermal insulating material.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 5433-5443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulina Maksym ◽  
Magdalena Tarnacka ◽  
Andrzej Dzienia ◽  
Karol Erfurt ◽  
Anna Chrobok ◽  
...  

Examining the relationship between the glass transition temperature, conductivity and molecular weight of tailored imidazolium-based PILs synthesized via RAFT.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document