Heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification by a novel groundwater origin cold-adapted bacterium at low temperatures

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 5149-5157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Qu ◽  
Cong Wang ◽  
Yanfang Wang ◽  
Rui Zhou ◽  
Hejun Ren
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperatures ◽  
Nitrate Removal ◽  
Substrate Inhibition ◽  
Heterotrophic Nitrification ◽  
Aerobic Denitrification ◽  
Monod Kinetics ◽  
Cold Adapted ◽  
Groundwater Origin ◽  
Competitive Substrate

A novel cold-adapted aerobic denitrifyingP. migulaeAN-1 was isolated. Its nitrifying–denitrifying capability was determined. Nitrate removal of the strain was described by Monod kinetics with a non-competitive substrate inhibition and optimized.

Screening and Characterization of a Bacterium Capable of Simultaneous Heterotrophic Nitrification and Aerobic Denitrification at High Concentrations of Ammonia-Nitrogen

2014 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
pp. 487-490
Author(s):  
Te Wang ◽  
Zhao Xia Liu ◽  
Mei Juan Wu ◽  
Fu Hui Kang ◽  
Qing Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
16S Rdna ◽  
Ammonia Nitrogen ◽  
Heterotrophic Nitrification ◽  
Denitrification Rate ◽  
Aerobic Denitrification ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Carbon And Nitrogen ◽  
Mass Ratios ◽  
High Concentrations ◽  
Denitrification Process

A bacterium capable of simultaneous heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification at high concentrations of ammonia-nitrogen was screened and identified and the denitrification property was investigated in this paper. The strain was isolated from aeration tank of wastewater disposed by activated sludge and analyzed and identified by 16S rDNA. The effects of different carbon sources and carbon and nitrogen mass ratios on denitrification rate were studied. The changes of various forms of ammonia-nitrogens during the simultaneous heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification process were characterized. A strain capable of simultaneous heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification at 600 mg/L nitrogen concentration has been isolated and screened. Comparison of its 16S rDNA sequence showed 100% similarity to Bacillus licheniformis strain Lr124/6. The strain was named as Bacillus sp. A22. The optimal conditions for degradation of ammonia-nitrogen by Bacillus sp. A22 were trisodium citrate as carbon source and carbon and nitrogen mass ratios of 10. The denitrification rate was 98.2% after 96 h of culture under the optimal conditions and there was hardly any intermediates accumulation in the denitrification process. It has practical applications that the denitrification can be performed efficiently at high concentrations of ammonia-nitrogen by method of simultaneous heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification by Bacillus sp. A22 in nitrogen purification treatment of wastewater with high concentrations of ammonia-nitrogen.

scholarly journals Heterotrophic nitrification-aerobic denitrification potential of cyanide and thiocyanate degrading microbial communities under cyanogenic conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lukhanyo Mekuto ◽  
Young Mo Kim ◽  
Seteno K. O. Ntwampe ◽  
Maxwell Mewa-Ngongang ◽  
John Baptist N. Mudumbi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Communities ◽  
Heterotrophic Nitrification ◽  
Aerobic Denitrification ◽  
Denitrification Potential
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