Hierarchical Fe2O3@WO3 nanostructures with ultrahigh specific surface areas: microwave-assisted synthesis and enhanced H2S-sensing performance

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 328-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yin ◽  
Deliang Chen ◽  
Mengjie Feng ◽  
Lianfang Ge ◽  
Dewei Yang ◽  
...  

Fe2O3@WO3 composites with ultrahigh specific surface areas, synthesized via a simple microwave-assisted method, show high H2S gas-sensing performance.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (44) ◽  
pp. 18867-18874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Yin ◽  
Deliang Chen ◽  
Mingxiang Hu ◽  
Haiyue Shi ◽  
Dewei Yang ◽  
...  

In2O3@WO3 composites, synthesized via a microwave-assisted method, show high sensitivity to H2S due to the synergistic effect of In2O3 and WO3.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (16) ◽  
pp. 3566
Author(s):  
Yawen Wang ◽  
Zahra Gohari Bajestani ◽  
Jérôme Lhoste ◽  
Sandy Auguste ◽  
Annie Hémon-Ribaud ◽  
...  

High-specific-surface-area MgF2 was prepared by microwave-assisted solvothermal synthesis. The influences of the solvent and the magnesium precursors, and the calcination atmospheres, on the nanoparticle sizes and specific surface areas, estimated by X-Ray Powder Diffraction, N2 sorption and TEM analyses, were investigated. Nanocrystallized (~7 nm) magnesium partially hydroxylated fluorides (MgF2−x(OH)x) with significant specific surface areas between 290 and 330 m2∙g−1 were obtained. After activation under gaseous HF, MgF2−x(OH)x catalysts underwent a large decrease of both their surface area and their hydroxide, rates as shown by their 19F and 1H solid-state NMR spectra. Expect for MgF2 prepared from the acetate precursor, an activity of 30–32 mmol/h∙g was obtained which was about 40% higher compared with that of MgF2 prepared using Trifluoroacetate method (21.6 mmol/h∙g).


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (27) ◽  
pp. 24757-24763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengjun Liu ◽  
Xinzhen Wang ◽  
Xiaoyan Chen ◽  
Xiaojie Song ◽  
Jian Tian ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 721 ◽  
pp. 237-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Ju Liu ◽  
Qiu Ping Jiang ◽  
Yue Huan Li ◽  
He Yun Zhao

With the advantages of the microwave-assisted method, good crystalline quality SnO2nanomaterials were successfully synthesized. The morphology and microstructure of SnO2were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution (HRTEM) used to examine SnO2nanomaterials. Indirect-heating sensors based on nanorods were fabricated and investigated for the gas sensing properties to ethanol. The investigation demonstrates that the sensor based on prepared SnO2nanomaterials has good sensitivity, low detection limit and short response and reversion time to ethanol at 275 °C.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1253-1259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Lin ◽  
Lulu Xu ◽  
Yang Huang ◽  
Jie Li ◽  
Weijia Wang ◽  
...  

Ultrafine porous boron nitride nanofibers with high aspect ratios, high specific surface areas and large pore volumes has been synthesized in large quantity via a freeze-drying and post pyrolysis process.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Zhou ◽  
Han Qiu ◽  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Mao Xu ◽  
Jiayuan Wang ◽  
...  

Wettability is one of the key chemical properties of coal dust, which is very important to dedusting. In this paper, the theory of liquid wetting solid was presented firstly; then, taking the gas coal of Xinglongzhuang coal mine in China as an example, by determination of critical surface tension of coal piece, it can be concluded that only when the surface tension of surfactant solution is less than 45 mN/m can the coal sample be fully wetted. Due to the effect of particle dispersity, compared with the contact angle of milled coal particle, not all the contact angles of screened coal powder with different sizes have a tendency to increase. Furthermore, by the experiments of coal samples’ specific surface areas and porosities, it can be achieved that the volume of single-point total pore decreases with the gradual decreasing of coal’s porosity, while the ultramicropores’ dispersities and multipoint BET specific surface areas increase. Besides, by a series of contact angle experiments with different surfactants, it can be found that with the increasing of porosity and the decreasing of volume percentage of ultramicropore, the contact angle tends to reduce gradually and the coal dust is much easier to get wetted.


2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 1276-1278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxing Fan ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Xinyi Chen ◽  
Ling Gao ◽  
Wenjun Luo ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 3105-3108
Author(s):  
Ming Xian Liu ◽  
Li Hua Gan ◽  
Jun Hu ◽  
Hong Lai Liu ◽  
Long Wu Chen

In this paper, we present a novel approach for the synthesis of carbon microspheres via the polymerization of a high internal phase emulsion (HIPE). By using Span 80 and Tween 80 as emulsifiers, 1iquid paraffin as oil phase, and the mixture of resorcinol/formaldehyde (R/F) solution as aqueous phase, an O/W emulsion was obtained. This emulsion phase inverted to a W/O HIPE induced by ammonia which served as the polymerization catalyst. Carbon microspheres (CMs) were prepared by polymerization of the HIPE, followed by drying and carbonization. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analyzer were used to characterize as-prepared CMs. The results indicate that, in case of 0.25 wt% ammonia of the HIPE, the diameters of CMs decreased from about 2 to 1 μm when the mass fraction of aqueous R/F decreased from 0.714 to 0.357; the apparent density and the specific surface areas of the CMs, however, did not change obviously, which are about 0.6 g/cm3and 200 m2/g, respectively. The dosage of ammonia has a significant influence on the morphology and properties of CMs. With increasing of the ammonia mass to 1 wt% of the HIPE, the resultant carbon materials comprise not only CMs, but also some carbon sheets; the apparent density of which increased to 0.9 g/cm3and the specific surface areas of which decreased to below 100 m2/g. In addition, the other parameters for CMs preparation were also investigated. It was found that the proper conditions were controlling the temperature of 303-333 K and the oil/aqueous phase mass ratio of 2.5:7.


2011 ◽  
Vol 189-193 ◽  
pp. 612-617
Author(s):  
Hong Wei Xing ◽  
Yue Long ◽  
Xiu Li ◽  
Gao Liang Li ◽  
Yu Zhu Zhang ◽  
...  

A gas quenching process to deal with steel slag and its characteristics of the new technology was briefly introduced. The grinding characteristics, mineral phases of gas quenching steel slag and the potential economic benefits of using it as cement mixing material was studied by compared to heat-stew steel slag. The results indicated that the specific surface areas (S) and grinding times (t) of the gas quenching steel slag showed a first order exponential decay relationship. With the extension of time, the specific surface areas of heat-stew steel slag was tending to balance earlier than that of gas quenching steel slag; The energy consumption of gas quenching steel slag was much lower than that of heat-stew steel slag. Gas quenching steel slag was comprised of C2S, C3S, a certain amount of (Ca2(Al, Fe)2O5)and RO phase, but the content of RO phase was relatively low, which increased the grindability of the quenching steel slag, so that the grindability of gas quenching steel slag was much better than that of heat-stew steel slag. Gas quenching steel slag prepared for cement addictives would bring great economic benefits.


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