Dispersion-controlled PtCu clusters synthesized with citric acid using galvanic displacement with high electrocatalytic activity toward methanol oxidation

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (62) ◽  
pp. 32997-33000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Lv ◽  
Jinfa Chang ◽  
Wei Xing ◽  
Changpeng Liu

Dispersion-controlled carbon supported PtCu clusters were firstly synthesized using galvanic displacement of Cu/C, in which citric acid worked as the dispersion agent and its concentration was adjusted to form the as-synthesized clusters. It was found that dispersion played a significant role in tuning the activity for methanol electrooxidation.

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 3048-3054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Xu ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Bo Yan ◽  
Jiatai Zhong ◽  
Shumin Li ◽  
...  

Electrocatalytic activity toward methanol oxidation is greatly enhanced after partial replacement of Ru with Pd in Pt/Ru/Pd networks.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (57) ◽  
pp. 46017-46025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Nan Zhou ◽  
Xiao-Ting Zhang ◽  
Wen-Jin Shen ◽  
Shi-Gang Sun ◽  
Yong-Jun Li

A close-packed monolayer composed of (111)-orientated Pt nanocrystals was fabricated on reduced graphene oxide, exhibiting excellent electrocatalytic activity and stability towards methanol oxidation, ~3 times better mass activity than the commercial Pt/C.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 2407-2413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hengjia Wang ◽  
Songlin Zhang ◽  
Weiwei Cai ◽  
Bo Z. Xu ◽  
Zhixiang Cai ◽  
...  

PdCu aerogels with an ionic liquid by interface engineering demonstrated splendid electrocatalytic activity for the methanol oxidation reaction.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (18) ◽  
pp. 13538-13543 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Wang ◽  
Yue Sun ◽  
Jun Hu ◽  
Yong-Jun Li ◽  
Edward S. Yeung

Hydrangea macrophylla flower-like Pt hierarchical nanostructures were fabricated by a one-step current-directed growth method and exhibited better electrocatalytic activity and extremely strong stability toward methanol oxidation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Mahapatra ◽  
S. Shekhar ◽  
B. K. Thakur ◽  
H. Priyadarshi

Electropolymerization of aniline at the graphite electrodes was achieved by potentiodynamic method. Electrodeposition of Pd (C-PANI-Pd) and Ni (C-PANI-Ni) and codeposition of Pd-Ni (C-PANI-Pd-Ni) microparticles into the polyaniline (PANI) film coated graphite (C-PANI) were carried out under galvanostatic control. The morphology and composition of the composite electrodes were obtained using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) techniques. The electrochemical behavior and electrocatalytic activity of the electrode were characterized using cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and chronoamperometric (CA) methods in acidic medium. The C-PANI-Pd-Ni electrode showed an improved catalytic performance towards methanol oxidation in terms of lower onset potential, higher anodic oxidation current, greater stability, lower activation energy, and lower charge transfer resistance. The enhanced electrocatalytic activity might be due to the greater permeability of C-PANI films for methanol molecules, better dispersion of Pd-Ni microparticles into the polymer matrixes, and the synergistic effects between the dispersed metal particles and their matrixes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (44) ◽  
pp. 21995-21999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gengtao Fu ◽  
Mingxing Gong ◽  
Yawen Tang ◽  
Lin Xu ◽  
Dongmei Sun ◽  
...  

Porous Pd nanobowls are synthesized via a facile bubble soft-template method, showing the outstanding electrocatalytic activity for methanol oxidation reaction.


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