scholarly journals RAFT polymerization of hydroxy-functional methacrylic monomers under heterogeneous conditions: effect of varying the core-forming block

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 3643-3655 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. P. D. Ratcliffe ◽  
A. Blanazs ◽  
C. N. Williams ◽  
S. L. Brown ◽  
S. P. Armes

Do isomeric core-forming blocks afford the same thermo-responsive behavior for diblock copolymer worm gels?

2013 ◽  
Vol 130 (3) ◽  
pp. 2165-2175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wuqiong Sun ◽  
Xiaohua He ◽  
Xiaojuan Liao ◽  
Shaoliang Lin ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
...  

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Shotaro Yukioka ◽  
Takuya Kitadume ◽  
Suchismita Chatterjee ◽  
Gan Ning ◽  
Tooru Ooya ◽  
...  

High concentrations of γ-tocopherol (γTCP) tend to show antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. In this study, we prepared polymer micelles under acidic conditions with a controlled release of γTCP due to the decomposition of pendant acetal bonds. First, a precursor diblock copolymer composed of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) and acrylic acid (AA) was prepared. This was followed by the synthesis of an amphiphilic diblock copolymer (PEG54-P(AA/VE6/γTCP29)140), incorporated into hydrophobic γTCP pendant groups attached to the main chain through an acetal bond. The prepared PEG54-P(AA/VE6/γTCP29)140 was further dispersed in water to form polymer micelles composed of hydrophobic cores that were generated from a hydrophobic block containing γTCPs and hydrophilic shells on the surface. Under acidic conditions, γTCP was then released from the core of the polymer micelles due to the decomposition of the pendant acetal bonds. In addition, polymer micelles swelled under acidic conditions due to hydration of the core.


2006 ◽  
Vol 303 (2) ◽  
pp. 372-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Sakai ◽  
Emelyn G. Smith ◽  
Grant B. Webber ◽  
Erica J. Wanless ◽  
Vural Bütün ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 1751-1757 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mona Semsarilar ◽  
Nicholas J. W. Penfold ◽  
Elizabeth R. Jones ◽  
Steven P. Armes

Semi-crystalline diblock copolymer spheres, worms or vesicles are prepared by polymerization-induced self-assembly via RAFT dispersion polymerization of stearyl methacrylate. DSC studies confirm local order for the core-forming poly(stearyl methacrylate) chains.


Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 2028
Author(s):  
Po-Chih Yang ◽  
Yueh-Han Chien ◽  
Shih-Hsuan Tseng ◽  
Chia-Chung Lin ◽  
Kai-Yu Huang

This paper gathered studies on multistimulus-responsive sensing and self-assembly behavior of a novel amphiphilic diblock copolymer through a two-step reverse addition-fragmentation transfer (RAFT) polymerization technique. N-Isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) macromolecular chain transfer agent and diblock copolymer (poly(NIPAM-b-Azo)) were discovered to have moderate thermal decomposition temperatures of 351.8 and 370.8 °C, respectively, indicating that their thermal stability was enhanced because of the azobenzene segments incorporated into the block copolymer. The diblock copolymer was determined to exhibit a lower critical solution temperature of 34.4 °C. Poly(NIPAM-b-Azo) demonstrated a higher photoisomerization rate constant (kt = 0.1295 s−1) than the Azo monomer did (kt = 0.088 s−1). When ultraviolet (UV) irradiation was applied, the intensity of fluorescence gradually increased, suggesting that UV irradiation enhanced the fluorescence of self-assembled cis-isomers of azobenzene. Morphological aggregates before and after UV irradiation are shown in scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analyses of the diblock copolymer. We employed photoluminescence titrations to reveal that the diblock copolymer was highly sensitive toward Ru3+ and Ba2+, as was indicated by the crown ether acting as a recognition moiety between azobenzene units. Micellar aggregates were formed in the polymer aqueous solution through dissolution; their mean diameters were approximately 205.8 and 364.6 nm at temperatures of 25.0 and 40.0 °C, respectively. Our findings contribute to research on photoresponsive and chemosensory polymer material developments.


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