Copper-catalyzed highly efficient ester formation from carboxylic acids/esters and formates

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (17) ◽  
pp. 2637-2640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Liu ◽  
Changdong Shao ◽  
Yanghui Zhang ◽  
Guangfa Shi ◽  
Shulei Pan

Copper-catalyzed ester formation from carboxylic acids/esters and formates has been developed with high efficiency and broad substrate scopes.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 171988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingzhu Jia ◽  
Lixue Jiang ◽  
Fanfan Niu ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Xiaoling Sun

Triphenylphosphine oxide (TPPO) and oxalyl chloride ((COCl) 2 ) are used as novel and high-efficiency coupling reagents for the esterification of alcohols with carboxylic acids via the TPPO/(COCl) 2 system at room temperature for 1 h. The reaction represents the first TPPO-promoted esterification under mild and neutral conditions with excellent yields. Furthermore, we proposed a plausible mechanism with the help of 31 P NMR spectroscopy.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 9955-9963
Author(s):  
Yanjing Liu ◽  
Jiawei He ◽  
Bing Zhang ◽  
Huacheng Zhu ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
...  

Microwave enabled air plasma was boosted by a carbon fiber cloth (CFC) and used for the high-efficiency surface modification of the CFC, yielding CFCs with tunable contents of oxygen and each O-containing group.


Author(s):  
Xiaojiao Cai ◽  
Siyuan Fang ◽  
Yun Hang Hu

Direct and highly efficient methane conversion to methanol under mild conditions is achieved via photocatalysis over Au–Pd/TiO2.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander D. Taylor ◽  
Qing Sun ◽  
Katelyn P. Goetz ◽  
Qingzhi An ◽  
Tim Schramm ◽  
...  

AbstractDeposition of perovskite films by antisolvent engineering is a highly common method employed in perovskite photovoltaics research. Herein, we report on a general method that allows for the fabrication of highly efficient perovskite solar cells by any antisolvent via manipulation of the antisolvent application rate. Through detailed structural, compositional, and microstructural characterization of perovskite layers fabricated by 14 different antisolvents, we identify two key factors that influence the quality of the perovskite layer: the solubility of the organic precursors in the antisolvent and its miscibility with the host solvent(s) of the perovskite precursor solution, which combine to produce rate-dependent behavior during the antisolvent application step. Leveraging this, we produce devices with power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) that exceed 21% using a wide range of antisolvents. Moreover, we demonstrate that employing the optimal antisolvent application procedure allows for highly efficient solar cells to be fabricated from a broad range of precursor stoichiometries.


Author(s):  
Xuewei Li ◽  
Wei She ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Weizuo Li ◽  
Guangming Li

Bi-metal organic frameworks (Bi-MOFs) derived carbon-based catalysts have exhibited the considerable potential for hydrogenation reactions. However, designing a suitable bi-MOF to fabricate the highly efficient catalyst is still great challenge....


Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 168274
Author(s):  
Safa A. Badawy ◽  
Rui Su ◽  
Ahmed A. Fadda ◽  
Ehab Abdel-Latif ◽  
Ahmed EL-Shafei ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenqing Zhu ◽  
Kuangyu Ding ◽  
Chen Yi ◽  
Ruilin Chen ◽  
Bin Wei ◽  
...  

In this study, we have synthesized the molybdenum sulfide quantum dots (MoS2 QDs) and zinc sulfide quantum dots (ZnS QDs) and demonstrated a highly efficient green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) with hybrid poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/QDs hole injection layer (HIL). The electroluminescent properties of PEDOT:PSS and hybrid HIL based devices were explored. An optimized OLED based on the PEDOT:PSS/MoS2 QDs HIL exhibited maximum current efficiency (CE) of 72.7 cd A−1, which shows a 28.2% enhancement as compared to counterpart with single PEDOT:PSS HIL. The higher device performance of OLED with hybrid HIL can be attributed to the enhanced hole injection capacity and balanced charge carrier transportation in the OLED devices. The above analysis illustrates an alternative way to fabricate the high efficiency OLEDs with sulfide quantum dots as a HIL.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuekang Cai ◽  
Dan Wang ◽  
Yasi Gao ◽  
Long Yi ◽  
Xing Yang ◽  
...  

A fast strain-promoted azide–alkyne cycloaddition based on tetra-fluorinated aromatic azide was developed and applied to label proteins and living cells with high efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (21) ◽  
pp. 7200-7210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro Kamata ◽  
Hisahiro Sasabe ◽  
Nozomi Ito ◽  
Yoshihito Sukegawa ◽  
Ayato Arai ◽  
...  

A smart high-triplet energy hole-transporter exhibits significant stability in the anion state realizing record-breaking highly efficient and long-living thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs).


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