Geometrical implication of ion transporters employing an ellipsoidal hollow structure in pseudo-solid electrolytes

Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 2729-2734 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youngjin Kim ◽  
Jong Hyuk Park ◽  
Jihoon Jung ◽  
Sang-Soo Lee
Keyword(s):  
Ion Transport ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Hollow Structure ◽  
Ion Transporters ◽  
Hollow Particles

We demonstrate facilitated ion transport in oligomer electrolytes by introducing TiO2 hollow particles of ellipsoidal and spherical shapes.

scholarly journals Crosslinked perfluoropolyether solid electrolytes for lithium ion transport

2017 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
pp. 71-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didier Devaux ◽  
Irune Villaluenga ◽  
Mahesh Bhatt ◽  
Deep Shah ◽  
X. Chelsea Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Transport ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Lithium Ion

scholarly journals Quantifying the impact of disorder on Li-ion and Na-ion transport in perovskite titanate solid electrolytes for solid-state batteries

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (37) ◽  
pp. 19603-19611
Author(s):  
Adam R. Symington ◽  
John Purton ◽  
Joel Statham ◽  
Marco Molinari ◽  
M. Saiful Islam ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Ion Transport ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Research Interest ◽  
Considerable Research ◽  
Solid State Batteries ◽  
Li Ion ◽  
All Solid State Batteries ◽  
And Performance ◽  
The Impact

Solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries are generating considerable research interest as a means to improving their safety, stability and performance.

A finite strain electro-chemo-mechanical theory for ion transport with application to binary solid electrolytes

2019 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 681-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Ganser ◽  
Felix E. Hildebrand ◽  
Marc Kamlah ◽  
Robert M. McMeeking
Keyword(s):  
Ion Transport ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Finite Strain ◽  
Mechanical Theory

Field-dependent ion transport in disordered solid electrolytes

2008 ◽  
Vol 10 (29) ◽  
pp. 4211 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Roling ◽  
S. Murugavel ◽  
A. Heuer ◽  
L. Lühning ◽  
R. Friedrich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ion Transport ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Field Dependent

A molecular-dynamics study of ion transport in lithium magnesium chloride solid electrolytes

1987 ◽  
Vol 413 (1844) ◽  
pp. 201-224 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Dynamics ◽  
Ion Transport ◽  
Magnesium Chloride ◽  
Solid Electrolytes ◽  
Conduction Mechanism

We present the results of a molecular-dynamics study of the superionic Li + conductor Li 2 MgCl 4 . We find that both the octahedral and tetrahedral sublattices of the material play an important role in the Li + conduction mechanism. Both ‘hopping’ and ‘continuous’ diffusion modes are important in effecting ion transport.

scholarly journals Computational modeling of epithelial fluid and ion transport in the parotid duct after transfection of human aquaporin-1

2017 ◽  
Vol 312 (2) ◽  
pp. G153-G163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelley Fong ◽  
John A Chiorini ◽  
James Sneyd ◽  
Vinod Suresh
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Ion Transport ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Fluid Transport ◽  
Current Understanding ◽  
Ion Transporters ◽  
Aquaporin 1 ◽  
Ductal Cells ◽  
Parotid Duct ◽  
Ductal Fluid

Previous studies have shown that localized delivery of the aquaporin-1 (AQP1) gene to the parotid duct can restore saliva flow in minipigs following irradiation-induced salivary hypofunction. The resulting flow rate and electrochemistry of secreted saliva contradicts current understanding of ductal fluid transport. We hypothesized that changes in expression of ion transport proteins have occurred following AQP1 transfection. We use a mathematical model of ion and fluid transport across the parotid duct epithelial cells to predict the expression profile of ion transporters that are consistent with the experimental measurements of saliva composition and secretion rates. Using a baseline set of parameters, the model reproduces the data for the irradiated, non-AQP1-transfected case. We propose three scenarios which may have occurred after transfection, which differ in the location of the AQP1 gene. The first scenario places AQP1 within nonsecretory cells, and requires that epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) expression is greatly reduced (1.3% of baseline), and ductal bicarbonate concentration is increased from 40.6 to 137.0 mM, to drive water secretion into the duct. The second scenario introduces the AQP1 gene into all ductal cells. The final scenario has AQP1 primarily in the proximal duct cells which secrete water under baseline conditions. We find the change in the remaining cells includes a 95.8% reduction in ENaC expression, enabling us to reproduce all experimental ionic concentrations within 9 mM. These findings provide a mechanistic basis for the observations and will guide the further development of gene transfer therapy for salivary hypofunction. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Following transfection of aquaporin into the parotid ducts of minipigs with salivary hypofunction, the resulting increase in salivary flow rates contradicts current understanding of ductal fluid transport. We show that the change in saliva electrochemistry and flow rate can be explained by changes in expression of ion transporters in the ductal cell membranes, using a mathematical model replicating a single parotid duct.

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