Novel design of ultra-fast Si anodes for Li-ion batteries: crystalline Si@amorphous Si encapsulating hard carbon

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (18) ◽  
pp. 10604-10610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chanhoon Kim ◽  
Minseong Ko ◽  
Seungmin Yoo ◽  
Sujong Chae ◽  
Sinho Choi ◽  
...  

Nanocrystalline Si (c-Si) dispersed in amorphous Si (a-Si) encapsulating hard carbon (HC) has been synthesized as a new anode material for next generation lithium-ion batteries. An excellent cycle retention of 80% was exhibited for a HC@c-Si@a-Si/LiCoO2 full cell after 160 cycles at 1 C discharge/charge rate.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan A. Odom

Overcharge protection of Li-ion batteries with a variety of phenothiazine derivatives.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (39) ◽  
pp. 24132-24136
Author(s):  
Liurui Li ◽  
Tairan Yang ◽  
Zheng Li

The pre-treatment efficiency of the direct recycling strategy in recovering end-of-life Li-ion batteries is predicted with levels of control factors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (26) ◽  
pp. 20386-20389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongchong Zhao ◽  
Cai Shen ◽  
Weiqiang Han

Metal organic nanofibers (MONFs) synthesized from precursors of amino acid and copper nitrate were applied as anode materials for Li-ion batteries.


Author(s):  
Gearoid A Collins ◽  
Hugh Geaney ◽  
Kevin Michael Ryan

Li-ion batteries (LIBs) have become critical components in the manufacture of electric vehicles (EV) as they offer the best all-round performance compared to competing battery chemistries. However, LIB performance at...


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (106) ◽  
pp. 104597-104607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Wilamowska-Zawlocka ◽  
Paweł Puczkarski ◽  
Zofia Grabowska ◽  
Jan Kaspar ◽  
Magdalena Graczyk-Zajac ◽  
...  

We report here on the synthesis and characterization of silicon oxycarbide (SiOC) in view of its application as a potential anode material for Li-ion batteries.


Author(s):  
Mohammed Rabah ◽  
Eero Immonen ◽  
Sajad Shahsavari ◽  
Mohammad-Hashem Haghbayan ◽  
Kirill Murashko ◽  
...  

Understanding battery capacity degradation is instrumental for designing modern electric vehicles. In this paper, a Semi-Empirical Model for predicting the Capacity Loss of Lithium-ion batteries during Cycling and Calendar Aging is developed. In order to redict the Capacity Loss with a high accuracy, battery operation data from different test conditions and different Lithium-ion batteries chemistries were obtained from literature for parameter optimization (fitting). The obtained models were then compared to experimental data for validation. Our results show that the average error between the estimated Capacity Loss and measured Capacity Loss is less than 1.5% during Cycling Aging, and less than 2% during Calendar Aging. An electric mining dumper, with simulated duty cycle data, is considered as an application example.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 2070069
Author(s):  
Koeun Kim ◽  
Daeyeon Hwang ◽  
Saehun Kim ◽  
Sung O Park ◽  
Hyungyeon Cha ◽  
...  

Batteries ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Abe ◽  
Tomoaki Saito ◽  
Seiji Kumagai

Two prelithiation processes (shallow Li-ion insertion, and thrice-repeated deep Li-ion insertion and extraction) were applied to the hard carbon (HC) negative electrode (NE) used in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). LIB full-cells were assembled using Li(Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3)O2 positive electrodes (PEs) and the prelithiated HC NEs. The assembled full-cells were charged and discharged under a low current density, increasing current densities in a stepwise manner, and then constant under a high current density. The prelithiation process of shallow Li-ion insertion resulted in the high Coulombic efficiency (CE) of the full-cell at the initial charge-discharge cycles as well as in a superior rate capability. The prelithiation process of thrice-repeated Li-ion insertion and extraction attained an even higher CE and a high charge-discharge specific capacity under a low current density. However, both prelithiation processes decreased the capacity retention during charge-discharge cycling under a high current density, ascertaining a trade-off relationship between the increased CE and the cycling performance. Further elimination of the irreversible capacity of the HC NE was responsible for the higher utilization of both the PE and NE, attaining higher initial performances, but allowing the larger capacity to fade throughout charge-discharge cycling.


Author(s):  
Sergey Khantimerov ◽  
Ranis Fatykhov ◽  
Nail Suleimanov

Abstract In this paper, the possibility of using lithium-ion batteries in hybrid stand-alone power sources is considered. The article gives a comparative analysis of the energy and performance characteristics, the service life of lead-acid and lithium-ion batteries. It is shown that the longer service life and the specific energy density, the absence of the need for constant monitoring of the main parameters and the ability to preserve the original capacity at increased discharge currents, open the possibility of using lithium-ion batteries in hybrid stand-alone power sources.


Author(s):  
Zhimin Xi ◽  
Rong Jing ◽  
Cheol Lee

This paper investigates recent research on battery diagnostics and prognostics especially for Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. Battery diagnostics focuses on battery models and diagnosis algorithms for battery state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) estimation. Battery prognostics elaborates data-driven prognosis algorithms for predicting the remaining useful life (RUL) of battery SOC and SOH. Readers will learn not only basics but also very recent research developments on battery diagnostics and prognostics.


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