Multiple ionization and fragmentation dynamics of molecular iodine studied in IR–XUV pump–probe experiments
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The ionization and fragmentation dynamics of iodine molecules (I2) are traced using very intense (∼1014 W cm−2) ultra-short (∼60 fs) light pulses with 87 eV photons of the Free-electron LASer at Hamburg (FLASH) in combination with a synchronized femtosecond optical laser. Within a pump–probe scheme the IR pulse initiates a molecular fragmentation and then, after an adjustable time delay, the system is exposed to an intense FEL pulse. This way we follow the creation of highly-charged molecular fragments as a function of time, and probe the dynamics of multi-photon absorption during the transition from a molecule to individual atoms.
1999 ◽
Vol 243
(1-2)
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pp. 97-114
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2018 ◽
Vol 25
(2)
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pp. 592-603
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1993 ◽
Vol 70
(26)
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pp. 4146-4149
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2014 ◽
Vol 17
(4)
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2019 ◽
Vol 28
(01)
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pp. 1950003
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