Catalytic activity of electrospun Ag and Ag/carbon composite fibres in partial methanol oxidation

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1153-1162 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Halperin ◽  
G. E. Shter ◽  
V. Gelman ◽  
D. M. Peselev ◽  
M. Mann-Lahav ◽  
...  

A feasibility of electrospinning in producing of highly active Ag and Ag/carbon fibres based catalysts is demonstrated in methanol partial oxidation process (PMO).

ACS Catalysis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 5553-5569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takat B. Rawal ◽  
Shree Ram Acharya ◽  
Sampyo Hong ◽  
Duy Le ◽  
Yu Tang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 1061 ◽  
pp. 52-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haixia Xu ◽  
Min Zhang ◽  
Yanyang Chen ◽  
Huiling Liu ◽  
Kejin Xu ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 4067-4074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Jia Zhang ◽  
Xu-Lei Sui ◽  
Guo-Sheng Huang ◽  
Da-Ming Gu ◽  
Zhen-Bo Wang

Hierarchical nanotubes of Pt/MoO2@C catalyst demonstrated good catalytic activity and ultrahigh stability towards methanol electrooxidation due to the large surface area and good corrosion resistance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasala Prabhakar Reddy ◽  
Han Seul Choi ◽  
Daeho Kim ◽  
Minkee Choi ◽  
Ryong Ryoo ◽  
...  

The effect of platinum–supported nano–shaped ceria catalysts on methanol partial oxidation and methyl formate product selectivity has been investigated. Pt supported on a CeO2 nanocube catalyst had higher turnover frequency...


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin ZENG ◽  
Xian-Xia YUAN ◽  
Xiao-Yun XIA ◽  
Juan DU ◽  
Hui-Juan ZHANG ◽  
...  

1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 2751-2759 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jindřich Poláček ◽  
Helena Antropiusová ◽  
Lidmila Petrusová ◽  
Karel Mach

The C6H6.Ti(II)(AlBr4)2 (Ib) catalyst deactivates during the butadiene cyclotrimerization to give a solid containing all titanium (mostly as TiBr3) and a mixture of AlBr3 and RAlBr2 compounds dissolved in benzene. The residual cationic catalytic activity of the deactivated Ib system is due to presence of AlBr3. In contrast to TiCl3, the deactivated Ib system and the model system TiBr3 + AlBr3 are not activated by the addition of EtAlCl2 in the presence of butadiene: the highly active benzenetitanium(II) system is re-constituted only after reduction of TiBr3 with Et3Al followed by the addition of EtAlCl2. The addition of Et2AlBr to Ib accelerates the deactivation of the system. Deactivation products of this system contain mainly Ti(II) species which forms benzenetitanium(II) catalytic system after addition of EtAlCl2. All the EtAlCl2 reactivated systems produce (Z, E, E)-1,5,9-cyclododecatriene with high catalytic stability and considerable selectivity (>90%). This behaviour points to the catalysis by benzenetitanium(II) chloroalane complexes containing only low amount of bromine atoms and ethyl groups.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 2495
Author(s):  
Daniela Pietrogiacomi ◽  
Maria Cristina Campa ◽  
Ida Pettiti ◽  
Simonetta Tuti ◽  
Giulia Luccisano ◽  
...  

Ni/ZrO2 catalysts, active and selective for the catalytic partial oxidation of methane to syngas (CH4-CPO), were prepared by the dry impregnation of zirconium oxyhydroxide (Zhy) or monoclinic ZrO2 (Zm), calcination at 1173 K and activation by different procedures: oxidation-reduction (ox-red) or direct reduction (red). The characterization included XRD, FESEM, in situ FTIR and Raman spectroscopies, TPR, and specific surface area measurements. Catalytic activity experiments were carried out in a flow apparatus with a mixture of CH4:O2 = 2:1 in a short contact time. Compared to Zm, Zhy favoured the formation of smaller NiO particles, implying a higher number of Ni sites strongly interacting with the support. In all the activated Ni/ZrO2 catalysts, the Ni–ZrO2 interaction was strong enough to limit Ni aggregation during the catalytic runs. The catalytic activity depended on the activation procedures; the ox-red treatment yielded very active and stable catalysts, whereas the red treatment yielded catalysts with oscillating activity, ascribed to the formation of Niδ+ carbide-like species. The results suggested that Ni dispersion was not the main factor affecting the activity, and that active sites for CH4-CPO could be Ni species at the boundary of the metal particles in a specific configuration and nuclearity.


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 772
Author(s):  
Yanxiong Liu ◽  
Changhua Hu ◽  
Longchun Bian

The correlation between the occurrence state of surface Pd species of Pd/CeO2 for lean CH4 combustion is investigated. Herein, by using a reduction-deposition method, we have synthesized a highly active 0.5% PdO/CeO2-RE catalyst, in which the Pd nanoparticles are evenly dispersed on the CeO2 nanorods CeO2-R. Based on comprehensive characterization, we have revealed that the uniformly dispersed Pd nanoparticles with a particle size distribution of 2.3 ± 0.6 nm are responsible for the generation of PdO and PdxCe1−xO2−δ phase with –Pd2+–O2−–Ce4+– linkage, which can easily provide oxygen vacancies and facilitate the transfer of reactive oxygen species between the CeO2-R and Pd species. As a consequence, the remarkable catalytic activity of 0.5% Pd/CeO2-RE is related to the high concentration of PdO species on the surface of the catalyst and the synergistic interaction between the Pd species and the CeO2 nanorod.


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