Selective hydrogenation of levulinic acid to valeric acid and valeric biofuels by a Pt/HMFI catalyst

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
pp. 3227-3234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Kon ◽  
Wataru Onodera ◽  
Ken-ichi Shimizu
Keyword(s):  
Selective Hydrogenation ◽  
Levulinic Acid ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Valeric Acid ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Mild Conditions ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Acid Catalyzed ◽  
Direct Hydrogenation

Valeric acid and valeric biofuels are obtained in high yield by direct hydrogenation of levulinic acid catalyzed by Pt/HMFI under relatively mild conditions (2 or 8 bar H2, 200 °C), driven by cooperation of the metal and support Brønsted acid sites.

scholarly journals On the Role of Protonic Acid Sites in Cu Loaded FAU31 Zeolite as a Catalyst for the Catalytic Transformation of Furfural to Furan

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 2015
Author(s):  
Łukasz Kuterasiński ◽  
Małgorzata Smoliło-Utrata ◽  
Joanna Kaim ◽  
Wojciech Rojek ◽  
Jerzy Podobiński ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Sites ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Protonic Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid Sites

The aim of the present paper is to study the speciation and the role of different active site types (copper species and Brønsted acid sites) in the direct synthesis of furan from furfural catalyzed by copper-exchanged FAU31 zeolite. Four series of samples were prepared by using different conditions of post-synthesis treatment, which exhibit none, one or two types of active sites. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, low-temperature sorption of nitrogen, SEM, H2-TPR, NMR and by means of IR spectroscopy with ammonia and CO sorption as probe molecules to assess the types of active sites. All catalyst underwent catalytic tests. The performed experiments allowed to propose the relation between the kind of active centers (Cu or Brønsted acid sites) and the type of detected products (2-metylfuran and furan) obtained in the studied reaction. It was found that the production of 2-methylfuran (in trace amounts) is determined by the presence of the redox-type centers, while the protonic acid sites are mainly responsible for the furan production and catalytic activity in the whole temperature range. All studied catalysts revealed very high susceptibility to coking due to polymerization of furfural.

scholarly journals Adsorption Thermodynamics and Intrinsic Activation Parameters for Monomolecular Cracking of n-Alkanes on Brønsted Acid Sites in Zeolites

2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (19) ◽  
pp. 10427-10438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amber Janda ◽  
Bess Vlaisavljevich ◽  
Li-Chiang Lin ◽  
Shaama Mallikarjun Sharada ◽  
Berend Smit ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Activation Parameters ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Adsorption Thermodynamics ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid Sites

Trimethylsilylation of Framework Brønsted Acid Sites in Microporous Zeolites and Silico-Aluminophosphates

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (46) ◽  
pp. 13964-13965 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguo Song ◽  
David M. Marcus ◽  
Saifudin M. Abubakar ◽  
Emma Jani ◽  
James F. Haw
Keyword(s):  
Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid Sites

2,6-Dimethylpyridine as a probe of the strength of Brønsted acid sites: study on zeolites. Application to alumina

2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 1861-1869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laetitia Oliviero ◽  
Alexandre Vimont ◽  
Jean-Claude Lavalley ◽  
Francisca Romero Sarria ◽  
Marina Gaillard ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid Sites

Quantification of Strong Brønsted Acid Sites in Aluminosilicates

2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (18) ◽  
pp. 8363-8374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiel J. M. Hensen ◽  
Dilip G. Poduval ◽  
D. A. J. Michel Ligthart ◽  
J. A. Rob van Veen ◽  
Marcello S. Rigutto
Keyword(s):  
Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid ◽  
Brønsted Acid Sites ◽  
Brönsted Acid ◽  
Brönsted Acid Sites ◽  
Bronsted Acid Sites
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