Intriguing cysteine induced improvement of the emissive property of carbon dots with sensing applications

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 2394-2403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayasmita Jana ◽  
Mainak Ganguly ◽  
Tarasankar Pal

Cysteine rescues the quenched fluorescence of alkaline DA to a significant extent, and thus provides a way for cysteine sensing. Further improvement in detection limit occursviaMHT treatment.

Nano Select ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Lou ◽  
Xinyu Hao ◽  
Lei Liao ◽  
Kaiyou Zhang ◽  
Shuoping Chen ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (129) ◽  
pp. 106838-106847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lizhen Liu ◽  
Feng Feng ◽  
Man Chin Paau ◽  
Qin Hu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
...  

An as-synthesised C-dots sample derived from acetic acid, NAC and P2O5 can be separated and fractionated into various C-dots species by HPLC. The brighter C-dots fractions can be used as fluorescent probes for sensitive detection of Fe3+ and Hg2+.


2019 ◽  
Vol 149 ◽  
pp. 103981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Chen ◽  
Jianliang Bai ◽  
Yusha Ma ◽  
Guojun Yuan ◽  
Jing Mei ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Li Liu ◽  
Bin Bin Chen ◽  
Chun Mei Li ◽  
Cheng Zhi Huang

We systematically summarize the recent progress in the green synthesis and formation mechanism of CDs with the hope to provide guidance for developing CDs with the concept of green chemistry. In addition, we discuss and organize the current opinions on the fluorescence origin of CDs and the latest progress of CDs in fluorescence sensing applications.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Musa Yahaya Pudza ◽  
Zurina Zainal Abidin ◽  
Suraya Abdul Rashid ◽  
Faizah Md Yasin ◽  
A. S. M. Noor ◽  
...  

The materials and substances required for sustainable water treatment by adsorption technique, are still being researched widely by distinguished classes of researchers. Thus, the need to synthesize substances that can effectively clean up pollutants from the environment cannot be overemphasized. So far, materials in bulk forms that are rich in carbon, such as biochar and varieties of activated carbon have been used for various adsorptive purposes. The use of bulk materials for such purposes are not efficient due to minimal surface areas available for adsorption. This study explores the adsorption task at nano dimension using carbon dots (CDs) from tapioca. The properties of carbon structure and its influence on the adsorptive efficacy of carbon nanoparticles were investigated by energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HrTEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results implied carbon present in CDs are good adsorbents for effective adsorption of heavy metal ions (lead) with removal efficiency of 80.6% in aqueous environment. The adsorption process as explored by both Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms have proven favorability of the adsorption process. Langmuir form two and three have correlation coefficients R2 at 0.9922 and 0.9912, respectively. The Freundlich isotherm confirms CDs as having defined surface heterogeneity and the exponential distribution of active sites. The adsorption of lead unto CDs obeyed the second order kinetic model with coefficient of determination, R2 of 0.9668 and 0.9996 at an initial lead concentration of 20 mg/L and 100 mg/L, respectively. The findings validated the efficiency of CDs derived from tapioca as an excellent material for further utilization in the environmental fields of wastewater pollution detection and clean up, bio-imaging, and chemical sensing applications.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (84) ◽  
pp. 44504-44508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Mi Wei ◽  
Yang Xu ◽  
Yu-Hao Li ◽  
Xue-Bo Yin ◽  
Xi-Wen He

Ultrafast synthesis (within 2 min) of nitrogen-doped carbon dots was achieved using neutralization heat with glucose as a precursor. The hydroxyl groups on the dots' surface make them easy to conjugate with boronic acid. The dots were used for zebrafish embryo imaging and ovalbumin sensing.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (47) ◽  
pp. 28355-28364
Author(s):  
Yingpan Song ◽  
Lina He ◽  
Kun Chen ◽  
Minghua Wang ◽  
Longyu Yang ◽  
...  

A bimetallic CuCo Prussian blue analogue (PBA) embedded with carbon dots (CDs) (CD@CuCoPBA)-based aptasensor was developed and exhibits low detection limit toward EGFR (0.42 fg mL−1) and MCF-7 cancer cells (80 cell per mL).


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (18) ◽  
pp. 3275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiv K. Sharma ◽  
Miodrag Micic ◽  
Shanghao Li ◽  
Benjamin Hoar ◽  
Suraj Paudyal ◽  
...  

Nanoparticles have been conjugated to biological systems for numerous applications such as self-assembly, sensing, imaging, and therapy. Development of more reliable and robust biosensors that exhibit high response rate, increased detection limit, and enhanced useful lifetime is in high demand. We have developed a sensing platform by the conjugation of β-galactosidase, a crucial enzyme, with lab-synthesized gel-like carbon dots (CDs) which have high luminescence, photostability, and easy surface functionalization. We found that the conjugated enzyme exhibited higher stability towards temperature and pH changes in comparison to the native enzyme. This enriched property of the enzyme was distinctly used to develop a stable, reliable, robust biosensor. The detection limit of the biosensor was found to be 2.9 × 10−4 M, whereas its sensitivity was 0.81 µA·mmol−1·cm−2. Further, we used the Langmuir monolayer technique to understand the surface properties of the conjugated enzyme. It was found that the conjugate was highly stable at the air/subphase interface which additionally reinforces the suitability of the use of the conjugated enzyme for the biosensing applications.


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