Pressure-enhanced surface interactions between nano-TiO2 and ionic liquid mixtures probed by high pressure IR spectroscopy

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (33) ◽  
pp. 21143-21148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Chou Chang ◽  
Jyh-Chiang Jiang ◽  
Meng-Hsiu Kuo ◽  
Ding-Tsai Hsu ◽  
Sheng Hsien Lin

The formation of pressure-enhanced C–H⋯nano-TiO2 interactions around the C–H groups was observed.

2008 ◽  
Vol 10 (40) ◽  
pp. 6160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eirini K. Karakatsani ◽  
Ioannis G. Economou ◽  
Maaike C. Kroon ◽  
Maria D. Bermejo ◽  
Cor J. Peters ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 53 (26) ◽  
pp. 10791-10802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moisés R. Currás ◽  
Pascale Husson ◽  
Agilio A. H. Pádua ◽  
Margarida F. Costa Gomes ◽  
Josefa García

Author(s):  
Nicola Molinari ◽  
Jonathan P. Mailoa ◽  
Boris Kozinsky

We show that strong cation-anion interactions in a wide range of lithium-salt/ionic liquid mixtures result in a negative lithium transference number, using molecular dynamics simulations and rigorous concentrated solution theory. This behavior fundamentally deviates from the one obtained using self-diffusion coefficient analysis and agrees well with experimental electrophoretic NMR measurements, which accounts for ion correlations. We extend these findings to several ionic liquid compositions. We investigate the degree of spatial ionic coordination employing single-linkage cluster analysis, unveiling asymmetrical anion-cation clusters. Additionally, we formulate a way to compute the effective lithium charge that corresponds to and agrees well with electrophoretic measurements and show that lithium effectively carries a negative charge in a remarkably wide range of chemistries and concentrations. The generality of our observation has significant implications for the energy storage community, emphasizing the need to reconsider the potential of these systems as next generation battery electrolytes.<br>


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
R.Kh. Bolotnova ◽  
U.O. Agisheva ◽  
V.A. Buzina

The two-phase model of vapor-gas-liquid medium in axisymmetric two-dimensional formulation, taking into account vaporization is constructed. The nonstationary processes of boiling vapor-water mixture outflow from high-pressure vessels as a result of depressurization are studied. The problems of shock waves action on filled by gas-liquid mixture volumes are solved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Zoller ◽  
Hubert Huppertz

AbstractThe rare earth oxoborates REB5O8(OH)2 (RE = Ho, Er, Tm) were synthesized in a Walker-type multianvil apparatus at a pressure of 2.5 GPa and a temperature of 673 K. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction data provided the basis for the structure solution and refinement. The compounds crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2 (no. 5) and are composed of a layer-like structure containing dreier and sechser rings of corner sharing [BO4]5− tetrahedra. The rare earth metal cations are coordinated between two adjacent sechser rings. Further characterization was performed utilizing IR spectroscopy.


Author(s):  
Daniel C Morris ◽  
Stuart W Prescott ◽  
Jason B Harper

A series of ionic liquids based on the 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium cations were examined as components of the solvent mixture for a bimolecular substitution process. The effects on both the rate coefficient...


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document