How to interpret Onsager cross terms in mixed ionic electronic conductors

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (41) ◽  
pp. 22513-22516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilan Riess

The interpretation of Onsager cross transport coefficients measured in mixed ionic electronic conductor (MIEC) oxides is examined.

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (16) ◽  
pp. 11107-11108 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Riess

The Onsager cross terms are re-examined. Two experiments are suggested to test which of two alternative explanations for these terms is valid.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (16) ◽  
pp. 11103-11106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han-Ill Yoo ◽  
Manfred Martin ◽  
Juergen Janek

Onsager cross coefficients account for the interaction of ionic and electronic fluxes in mixed conductors.


1998 ◽  
Vol 548 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Riess ◽  
D. Cahen

ABSTRACTPolymer electrochemical cells have been reported to emit light. The current and light output increase rapidly with voltage, apparently beyond 2V. The polymer is an ionic conductor as well as an electronic (electron/hole) conductor, i.e. a mixed ionic-electronic conductor (MIEC).The I-V relations are explained here to be those of an MIEC of a particular defect model placed between two ion blocking electrodes. This MIEC defect model assumes a large concentration of mobile ions and small concentrations of electrons and holes. A p and an n region are formed in the MIEC. However, there is no space charge within the MIEC and it stays neutral. The resulting I-V relations are exponential. A good fit to the experimental data is obtained when electrode over-potential and heating of the polymer under current are taken into consideration.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxi Zhang ◽  
Eveline van Doremaele ◽  
Gang Ye ◽  
Tim Stevens ◽  
Jun Song ◽  
...  

Organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors (OMIECs) are central to bioelectronic applications such as biosensors, health monitoring devices and neural interfaces, and have facilitated efficient next-generation brain-inspired computing and biohybrid systems. Most OMIECs are hole-conducting (p-type) materials, while complimentary logic circuits and various biosensors require electron-conducting (n-type) materials too. Here we show an ambipolar mixed ionic-electronic polymer that achieves high on/off ratios with high ambient p- and n- type stability. We highlight the versatility of the material by demonstrating its use as a neuromorphic memory element, an adaptable ambipolar complementary logic inverter, and a neurotransmitter sensor. The ambipolar operation of this material allows for straightforward monolithic fabrication and integration, and opens a route towards more sophisticated complex logic and adaptive circuits.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoi Yung ◽  
Kwong-Yu Chan ◽  
Frank Leung-Yuk Lam

ABSTRACTOxygen reduction in SOFC cathodes has long been the rate determining step in SOFC operations, mixed ionic-electronic conductors (MIECs) and/or forming composite between cathode and electrolyte materials have been common strategies in order to aid the cathode kinetics. We demonstrate here a viable synthesis route to impregnate mesopores with high loading of platinum towards a mesoscale bicontinuous material that composed of channels of a fast ionic conductor, i.e. gadolinium doped ceria (GDC) intertwined with channels of a good electronic conductor, i.e. Pt. This highly structural composite material holds the promise of a high performing cathode in SOFC.


ChemInform ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (28) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Arumugam Manthiram ◽  
Jung-Hyun Kim ◽  
Young Nam Kim ◽  
Ki-Tae Lee

Author(s):  
Yeeshu Kumar ◽  
Mahendar Chinthakuntla ◽  
Abul Kalam ◽  
Mrigendra Dubey

A conductive metallohydrogel (MHG) has been obtained via insitu LiOH deprotonation of Mandelic acid derived ligand H2IML followed by coordination of Zn2+ with an objective to fabricate a mixed ionic-electronic...


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