Broadband-absorbing hybrid solar cells with efficiency greater than 3% based on a bulk heterojunction of PbS quantum dots and a low-bandgap polymer

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (11) ◽  
pp. 3978 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minwoo Nam ◽  
Joongpil Park ◽  
Sang-Wook Kim ◽  
Keekeun Lee
2014 ◽  
Vol 116 (9) ◽  
pp. 094305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliar Firdaus ◽  
Erwin Vandenplas ◽  
Yolanda Justo ◽  
Robert Gehlhaar ◽  
David Cheyns ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfian F. Madsuha ◽  
Akhmad H. Yuwono ◽  
Nofrijon Sofyan ◽  
Michael Krueger

As-synthesized colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are usually covered by an organic capping ligand. These ligands provide colloidal stability by preventing QDs agglomeration. However, their inherent electrical insulation properties deliver a problem for hybrid solar cell application, disrupting charge transfer, and electron transport in conjugated polymer/QDs photoactive blends. Therefore, a surface modification of QDs is crucial before QDs are integrated into solar cell fabrication. In this work, enhancement of power conversion efficiency (PCE) in bulk heterojunction (BHJ) hybrid solar cells based on hexadecylamine- (HDA-) capped CdSe quantum dots (QDs) has been achieved via a postsynthetic hexanoic acid washing treatment. The investigation of the surface modification was performed to find the optimum of washing time and their effect on solar cell devices performance. Variation of washing time between 16 and 30 min has been conducted, and an optimum washing time was found at 22 min, resulting in a high PCE of 2.81%. The efficiency enhancement indicates improved electron transport, contributing in an increased short-circuit current density of solar cell devices.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 1067-1071
Author(s):  
Masood Mehrabian ◽  
Parinaz Abdollahian

AbstractPbS Quantum dots and P3HT are promising materials for photovoltaic applications due to their absorption in the NIR and visible region, respectively. Our previous experimental work showed that doping Al to ZnO lattice (Al:ZnO) could efficiently improve the cell performance. In this article, hybrid solar cells containing of two active areas with ITO/Al:ZnO/PbS QDs/P3HT&PCBM/Ag structure were fabricated and the effect of PbS QD size on photovoltaic properties was investigated. Optimised solar cell showed maximum power conversion efficiency of 2.45 % with short-circuit current of 9.36 mA/cm2 and open-circuit voltage of 0.59 V under 1 sun illumination (AM1.5).


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (24) ◽  
pp. 12251-12260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Eck ◽  
Chuyen Van Pham ◽  
Simon Züfle ◽  
Martin Neukom ◽  
Martin Sessler ◽  
...  

The incorporation of nanocomposites from CdSe quantum dots and thiolated reduced graphene oxide into bulk hetrojunction hybrid solar cells increases the power conversion efficiency.


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