Synthesis and biological evaluation of oleanolic acid derivative–chalcone conjugates as α-glucosidase inhibitors

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (21) ◽  
pp. 10862-10874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chu Tang ◽  
Linhui Zhu ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Rui Qin ◽  
ZhiNan Mei ◽  
...  

Series of oleanolic acid derivative–chalcone conjugates were designed, synthesized and their α-glucosidase inhibitory activities were investigatedin vitro.

2019 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 706-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Ying Zhong ◽  
Hui-Sheng Chen ◽  
Pan-Pan Wu ◽  
Bing-Jie Zhang ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-ling Wang ◽  
Ting-jian Zhang ◽  
Jing-wei Liang ◽  
Fan-hao Meng ◽  
Shao-jie Wang

A series of new substituted 3-[4-(phenylsulfonamido)benzoyl]-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one derivatives bearing groups methoxy,tert-butyl, and atoms of halogens at thepara-position of the A-ring were synthesized andin vitrobiological activities were evaluated as nonsugarα-glucosidase inhibitors. Most of the test compounds demonstrated significantα-glucosidase inhibitory activity relative to that of Acarbose (IC50= 29.26 μM). Thepara-substitution with a methoxy group or halogens could notably increase the potency. Compounds17,18, and23, with IC50values of 0.025 μM, 0.014 μM, and 0.018 μM, respectively, may be of significance for the further development of new nonsugarα-glucosidase inhibitors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (113) ◽  
pp. 93122-93130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ponnam Devendar ◽  
Arigari Niranjana Kumar ◽  
M. S. Bethu ◽  
Amtul Zehra ◽  
R. Pamanji ◽  
...  

Synthesis, in vitro antiproliferative and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities of novel 3-(allyloxy)-propylidene acetals of some natural terpenoids.


2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 5164-5169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadasivam Mathusalini ◽  
Thangaraj Arasakumar ◽  
Krishnasamy Lakshmi ◽  
Chia-Her Lin ◽  
Palathurai Subramaniam Mohan ◽  
...  

The newly synthesized spirooxindole derivatives have shownin vitroantioxidant, antidiabetic and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (25) ◽  
pp. 4517-4530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Ling ◽  
Zhiqiang Wang ◽  
Xuemin Wang ◽  
Ying Zhao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
...  

Hybrid 5f significantly inhibited both Ras-related signaling and phosphorylated NF-κB, which may synergistically contribute to its apoptosis induction and tumor growth inhibition in vitro and in vivo.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-375
Author(s):  
Vasyl Kovalishyn ◽  
Diana Hodyna ◽  
Vitaliy O. Sinenko ◽  
Volodymyr Blagodatny ◽  
Ivan Semenyuta ◽  
...  

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infection disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) bacteria. One of the main causes of mortality from TB is the problem of Mtb resistance to known drugs. Objective: The goal of this work is to identify potent small molecule anti-TB agents by machine learning, synthesis and biological evaluation. Methods: The On-line Chemical Database and Modeling Environment (OCHEM) was used to build predictive machine learning models. Seven compounds were synthesized and tested in vitro for their antitubercular activity against H37Rv and resistant Mtb strains. Results: A set of predictive models was built with OCHEM based on a set of previously synthesized isoniazid (INH) derivatives containing a thiazole core and tested against Mtb. The predictive ability of the models was tested by a 5-fold cross-validation, and resulted in balanced accuracies (BA) of 61–78% for the binary classifiers. Test set validation showed that the models could be instrumental in predicting anti- TB activity with a reasonable accuracy (with BA = 67–79 %) within the applicability domain. Seven designed compounds were synthesized and demonstrated activity against both the H37Rv and multidrugresistant (MDR) Mtb strains resistant to rifampicin and isoniazid. According to the acute toxicity evaluation in Daphnia magna neonates, six compounds were classified as moderately toxic (LD50 in the range of 10−100 mg/L) and one as practically harmless (LD50 in the range of 100−1000 mg/L). Conclusion: The newly identified compounds may represent a starting point for further development of therapies against Mtb. The developed models are available online at OCHEM http://ochem.eu/article/11 1066 and can be used to virtually screen for potential compounds with anti-TB activity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fariba Peytam ◽  
Ghazaleh Takalloobanafshi ◽  
Toktam Saadattalab ◽  
Maryam Norouzbahari ◽  
Zahra Emamgholipour ◽  
...  

AbstractIn an attempt to find novel, potent α-glucosidase inhibitors, a library of poly-substituted 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines 3a–ag have been synthesized through heating a mixture of 2-aminobenzimidazoles 1 and α-azidochalcone 2 under the mild conditions. This efficient, facile protocol has been resulted into the desirable compounds with a wide substrate scope in good to excellent yields. Afterwards, their inhibitory activities against yeast α-glucosidase enzyme were investigated. Showing IC50 values ranging from 16.4 ± 0.36 µM to 297.0 ± 1.2 µM confirmed their excellent potency to inhibit α-glucosidase which encouraged us to perform further studies on α-glucosidase enzymes obtained from rat as a mammal source. Among various synthesized 3-amino-2,4-diarylbenzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]pyrimidines, compound 3k exhibited the highest potency against both Saccharomyces cerevisiae α-glucosidase (IC50 = 16.4 ± 0.36 μM) and rat small intestine α-glucosidase (IC50 = 45.0 ± 8.2 μM). Moreover, the role of amine moiety on the observed activity was studied through substituting with chlorine and hydrogen resulted into a considerable deterioration on the inhibitory activity. Kinetic study and molecular docking study have confirmed the in-vitro results.


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