Facile construction of graphene-like Ni3S2 nanosheets through the hydrothermally assisted sulfurization of nickel foam and their application as self-supported electrodes for supercapacitors

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (32) ◽  
pp. 25446-25449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhuo ◽  
Ping Zhang ◽  
Yuejiao Chen ◽  
Qiuhong Li

A facile and low-cost approach has been developed for the fabrication of large-area nickel sulfide nanosheets via the hydrothermally assisted sulfurization of Ni foam.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 4346-4353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenxin Zhu ◽  
Zhihao Yue ◽  
Wentao Zhang ◽  
Na Hu ◽  
Zhengtao Luo ◽  
...  

Bimetallic iron–nickel sulfide nanowall arrays supported on nickel foam (Fe11.1%–Ni3S2/Ni foam) could efficiently drive both the overall water and urea electrolysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (17) ◽  
pp. 10534-10542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanli Niu ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Xiuju Wu ◽  
Bomin Feng ◽  
Yanan Yu ◽  
...  

A self-supported hierarchical OER catalyst comprising VO/VO2 nanocrystals embedded in amorphous Ni3S2 nanosheets on Ni foam is reported.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (65) ◽  
pp. 59976-59983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Jie Xu ◽  
Yayun Zheng ◽  
Xiaoyang Hu ◽  
Yuanyuan Shang ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional interconnected CuS nanowalls with rough surfaces on Ni foam were obtained through a facial ​ synthetic route. The binder-free electrode exhibits high electrochemical performance with excellent cycling stability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 30502
Author(s):  
Alessandro Fantoni ◽  
João Costa ◽  
Paulo Lourenço ◽  
Manuela Vieira

Amorphous silicon PECVD photonic integrated devices are promising candidates for low cost sensing applications. This manuscript reports a simulation analysis about the impact on the overall efficiency caused by the lithography imperfections in the deposition process. The tolerance to the fabrication defects of a photonic sensor based on surface plasmonic resonance is analysed. The simulations are performed with FDTD and BPM algorithms. The device is a plasmonic interferometer composed by an a-Si:H waveguide covered by a thin gold layer. The sensing analysis is performed by equally splitting the input light into two arms, allowing the sensor to be calibrated by its reference arm. Two different 1 × 2 power splitter configurations are presented: a directional coupler and a multimode interference splitter. The waveguide sidewall roughness is considered as the major negative effect caused by deposition imperfections. The simulation results show that plasmonic effects can be excited in the interferometric waveguide structure, allowing a sensing device with enough sensitivity to support the functioning of a bio sensor for high throughput screening. In addition, the good tolerance to the waveguide wall roughness, points out the PECVD deposition technique as reliable method for the overall sensor system to be produced in a low-cost system. The large area deposition of photonics structures, allowed by the PECVD method, can be explored to design a multiplexed system for analysis of multiple biomarkers to further increase the tolerance to fabrication defects.


2006 ◽  
Vol 90 (20) ◽  
pp. 3557-3567 ◽  
Author(s):  
U. Gangopadhyay ◽  
K.H. Kim ◽  
S.K. Dhungel ◽  
U. Manna ◽  
P.K. Basu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanasaheb M. Shinde ◽  
Siddheshwar D. Raut ◽  
Balaji G. Ghule ◽  
Krishna Chaitanya Gunturu ◽  
James J. Pak ◽  
...  

A promising electrode for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has been prepared via a reduction process to form NiF2 nanorod arrays directly grown on a 3D nickel foam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8244
Author(s):  
Francesca Cirisano ◽  
Michele Ferrari

Highly hydrophobic and superhydrophobic materials obtained from recycled polymers represent an interesting challenge to recycle and reuse advanced performance materials after their first life. In this article, we present a simple and low-cost method to fabricate a superhydrophobic surface by employing polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) powder in polystyrene (PS) dispersion. With respect to the literature, the superhydrophobic surface (SHS) was prepared by utilizing a spray- coating technique at room temperature, a glass substrate without any further modification or thermal treatment, and which can be applied onto a large area and on to any type of material with some degree of fine control over the wettability properties. The prepared surface showed superhydrophobic behavior with a water contact angle (CA) of 170°; furthermore, the coating was characterized with different techniques, such as a 3D confocal profilometer, to measure the average roughness of the coating, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to characterize the surface morphology. In addition, the durability of SH coating was investigated by a long-water impact test (raining test), thermal treatment at high temperature, an abrasion test, and in acidic and alkaline environments. The present study may suggest an easy and scalable method to produce SHS PS/PTFE films that may find implementation in various fields.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 657
Author(s):  
Geul Han Kim ◽  
Yoo Sei Park ◽  
Juchan Yang ◽  
Myeong Je Jang ◽  
Jaehoon Jeong ◽  
...  

Developing high performance, highly stable, and low-cost electrodes for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is challenging in water electrolysis technology. However, Ir- and Ru-based OER catalysts with high OER efficiency are difficult to commercialize as precious metal-based catalysts. Therefore, the study of OER catalysts, which are replaced by non-precious metals and have high activity and stability, are necessary. In this study, a copper–cobalt oxide nanosheet (CCO) electrode was synthesized by the electrodeposition of copper–cobalt hydroxide (CCOH) on Ni foam followed by annealing. The CCOH was annealed at various temperatures, and the structure changed to that of CCO at temperatures above 250 °C. In addition, it was observed that the nanosheets agglomerated when annealed at 300 °C. The CCO electrode annealed at 250 °C had a high surface area and efficient electron conduction pathways as a result of the direct growth on the Ni foam. Thus, the prepared CCO electrode exhibited enhanced OER activity (1.6 V at 261 mA/cm2) compared to those of CCOH (1.6 V at 144 mA/cm2), Co3O4 (1.6 V at 39 mA/cm2), and commercial IrO2 (1.6 V at 14 mA/cm2) electrodes. The optimized catalyst also showed high activity and stability under high pH conditions, demonstrating its potential as a low cost, highly efficient OER electrode material.


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