scholarly journals Organic acids can crosslink poly(ionic liquid)s into mesoporous polyelectrolyte complexes

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 2432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiang Zhao ◽  
Sebastian Soll ◽  
Markus Antonietti ◽  
Jiayin Yuan
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karoline Täuber ◽  
Qiang Zhao ◽  
Markus Antonietti ◽  
Jiayin Yuan

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 3588-3597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yehao Zhang ◽  
Xu Qiao ◽  
Wenli Zhao ◽  
Jiao Sun ◽  
Qin Tang ◽  
...  

Imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s were synthesized and used as sensing film for the adsorption of volatile organic compounds. Based on a quartz crystal microbalance system, the sensing properties of the imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s on volatile organic compounds was assessed according to the position of imidazolium cation in the polymer chain (the main-chain or side-chain type) and the varied counterions. The results indicated that the imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s films have much higher adsorption capability on volatile organic acids than other volatile organic compounds, which is due to the strong affinity between imidazolium group and the carboxyl group. The position of imidazolium cation in the polymer chain and counterions of the imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s was found to be able to influence the selectivity and sensitivity of volatile organic acids. The main-chain imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s were shown strengthen the adsorption of propionic acid vapor, while the counter ion of dicyanamide showed the highest selectivity on volatile organic acids. Based on the quartz crystal microbalance sensing system, the imidazoliumbased poly(ionic liquid)s film was shown capable of detecting volatile organic acids with a theoretical detection limit of about 3.1 ppb and a quick recovery time less than 40 seconds. The sensing performance is also stable for repeated usage and after long-time storage.


Author(s):  
Wenxin Wei ◽  
Guifeng Ma ◽  
Hongtao Wang ◽  
Jun Li

Objective: A new poly(ionic liquid)(PIL), poly(p-vinylbenzyltriphenylphosphine hexafluorophosphate) (P[VBTPP][PF6]), was synthesized by quaternization, anion exchange reaction, and free radical polymerization. Then a series of the PIL were synthesized at different conditions. Methods: The specific heat capacity, glass-transition temperature and melting temperature of the synthesized PILs were measured by differential scanning calorimeter. The thermal conductivities of the PILs were measured by the laser flash analysis method. Results: Results showed that, under optimized synthesis conditions, P[VBTPP][PF6] as the thermal insulator had a high glass-transition temperature of 210.1°C, high melting point of 421.6°C, and a low thermal conductivity of 0.0920 W m-1 K-1 at 40.0°C (it was 0.105 W m-1 K-1 even at 180.0°C). The foamed sample exhibited much low thermal conductivity λ=0.0340 W m-1 K-1 at room temperature, which was comparable to a commercial polyurethane thermal insulating material although the latter had a much lower density. Conclusion: In addition, mixing the P[VBTPP][PF6] sample into polypropylene could obviously increase the Oxygen Index, revealing its efficient flame resistance. Therefore, P[VBTPP][PF6] is a potential thermal insulating material.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 3795-3801
Author(s):  
Radostina Kalinova ◽  
Ivaylo Dimitrov ◽  
Christo Novakov ◽  
Svetlana Veleva ◽  
Antonia Stoyanova

Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Gao ◽  
Kang Zhou ◽  
Kai Feng ◽  
Wanlin Zhang ◽  
Jiecheng Cui ◽  
...  

Micellar and vesicular structures capable of sensing and reporting the chemical environment as well as facilely introducing user-defined functions make a vital contribution to constructing versatile compartmentalized systems. Herein, combing...


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