A highly stable MOF with a rod SBU and a tetracarboxylate linker: unusual topology and CO2adsorption behaviour under ambient conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (31) ◽  
pp. 4047-4049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ru-Jin Li ◽  
Mian Li ◽  
Xiao-Ping Zhou ◽  
Dan Li ◽  
Michael O'Keeffe

A Mn-based rod metal–organic framework (MOF), ROD-6, with a new lrk net is synthesized and studied with Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) for selective gas adsorption.

Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 362 (6413) ◽  
pp. 443-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
Libo Li ◽  
Rui-Biao Lin ◽  
Rajamani Krishna ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
Shengchang Xiang ◽  
...  

The separation of ethane from its corresponding ethylene is an important, challenging, and energy-intensive process in the chemical industry. Here we report a microporous metal-organic framework, iron(III) peroxide 2,5-dioxido-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate [Fe2(O2)(dobdc) (dobdc4−: 2,5-dioxido-1,4-benzenedicarboxylate)], with iron (Fe)–peroxo sites for the preferential binding of ethane over ethylene and thus highly selective separation of C2H6/C2H4. Neutron powder diffraction studies and theoretical calculations demonstrate the key role of Fe-peroxo sites for the recognition of ethane. The high performance of Fe2(O2)(dobdc) for the ethane/ethylene separation has been validated by gas sorption isotherms, ideal adsorbed solution theory calculations, and simulated and experimental breakthrough curves. Through a fixed-bed column packed with this porous material, polymer-grade ethylene (99.99% pure) can be straightforwardly produced from ethane/ethylene mixtures during the first adsorption cycle, demonstrating the potential of Fe2(O2)(dobdc) for this important industrial separation with a low energy cost under ambient conditions.


Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (17) ◽  
pp. 5121
Author(s):  
Nuo Xu ◽  
Yunjia Jiang ◽  
Wanqi Sun ◽  
Jiahao Li ◽  
Lingyao Wang ◽  
...  

A highly water and thermally stable metal-organic framework (MOF) Zn2(Pydc)(Ata)2 (1, H2Pydc = 3,5-pyridinedicarboxylic acid; HAta = 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole) was synthesized on a large scale using inexpensive commercially available ligands for efficient separation of C2H2 from CH4 and CO2. Compound 1 could take up 47.2 mL/g of C2H2 under ambient conditions but only 33.0 mL/g of CO2 and 19.1 mL/g of CH4. The calculated ideal absorbed solution theory (IAST) selectivities for equimolar C2H2/CO2 and C2H2/CH4 were 5.1 and 21.5, respectively, comparable to those many popular MOFs. The Qst values for C2H2, CO2, and CH4 at a near-zero loading in 1 were 43.1, 32.1, and 22.5 kJ mol−1, respectively. The practical separation performance for C2H2/CO2 mixtures was further confirmed by column breakthrough experiments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 643-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arpan Kundu ◽  
Kaido Sillar ◽  
Joachim Sauer

A new mixing rule (geometric mean) is proposed with substantial improvements compared to the widely used ideal adsorbed solution theory for adsorbates with strong lateral interactions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (8) ◽  
pp. 607-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy M. Nicholson ◽  
Suresh K. Bhatia

The interaction of ethane and ethylene with a Cu-tricarboxylate complex was investigated, showing that at low loadings the lighter molecule has a higher binding energy as a result of interaction with framework Cu and H-bonding with basic framework oxygen atoms. This leads to the selective adsorption of ethylene at low pressure by a factor of ca. 2. This is overcome by the stronger van der Waals interaction of ethane at high loadings, explaining recent literature data. Both experimental data and single-component Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations were fitted well with the Unilan model and mixture isotherms were satisfactorily predicted by the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory when compared with binary simulation results. Both binary GCMC simulations and Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory predictions yielded separation factors of ca. 2 and a difference in isosteric heat of 3 kJ/mol. The results suggest that the Cu-BTC framework offers a possible route for the separation of ethane and ethylene, a Holy Grail of adsorption.


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