Direct CC triple bond formation from the CC double bond with potassium tert-butoxide in dimethylformamide containing trace amounts of oxygen

1991 ◽  
pp. 948-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuzo Akiyama ◽  
Shin'ichi Nakatsuji ◽  
Kimiko Nomura ◽  
Kosei Matsuda ◽  
Kenichiro Nakashima
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Triple Bond ◽  
Bond Formation

ChemInform Abstract: Direct CC Triple Bond Formation from the CC Double Bond with Potassium tert-Butoxide in Dimethylformamide Containing Trace Amounts of Oxygen.

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
S. AKIYAMA ◽  
S. NAKATSUJI ◽  
K. NOMURA ◽  
K. MATSUDA ◽  
K. NAKASHIMA
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Triple Bond ◽  
Bond Formation

ChemInform Abstract: Chemistry of Organolanthanoids. Lanthanoid-Mediated C-C Bond Formation and Cleavage and C-C Double Bond Reduction.

ChemInform ◽  
1988 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. HOU ◽  
Y. FUJIWARA ◽  
T. JINTOKU ◽  
N. MINE ◽  
K. YOKOO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Bond Formation

Critical Review of Biotransformational Studies on Steroids by Using Culture of Cunninghamella blakesleeana

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azizuddin ◽  
Muhammad Iqbal ◽  
Syed Ghulam Musharraf
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Critical Review ◽  
Structural Modification ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Side Chain ◽  
Synthetic Compounds ◽  
Efficient Approach ◽  
Cunninghamella Blakesleeana ◽  
Different Strains

: For several decades, biotransformational studies on steroidal compounds have gained a lot of attention because it is an efficient approach for the structural modification of complicated natural or synthetic compounds with high regio-, chemo- and stereoselectivity at environmentally friendly conditions. This review summarizes the use of different strains of Cunninghamella blakesleeana for the biotransformation of sixteen steroids 1-16 into a variety of transformed products. The transformed products may be important as a drug or precursor for the production of important pharmaceuticals. The types of reactions performed by C. blakesleeana include hydroxylation, epoxidation, reduction, demethylation, oxidation, glycosidation, double bond formation, side-chain degradation, isomerisation and opening of an isoxazol ring, which would be difficult to produce by traditional synthesis.

scholarly journals Cathodic hydrodimerization of nitroolefins

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 1163-1174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Weßling ◽  
Hans J Schäfer
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Nitro Group ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Cathodic Reduction ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Electrolysis Cell ◽  
Aldehydes And Ketones ◽  
Nef Reaction

Nitroalkenes are easily accessible in high variety by condensation of aldehydes with aliphatic nitroalkanes. They belong to the group of activated alkenes that can be hydrodimerized by cathodic reduction. There are many olefins with different electron withdrawing groups used for cathodic hydrodimerization, but not much is known about the behaviour of the nitro group. Synthetic applications of this group could profit from the easy access to nitroolefins in large variety, the C–C bond formation with the introduction of two nitro groups in a 1,4-distance and the conversions of the nitro group by reduction to oximes and amines, the conversion into aldehydes and ketones via the Nef reaction and base catalyzed condensations at the acidic CH bond. Eight 1-aryl-2-nitro-1-propenes have been electrolyzed in an undivided electrolysis cell to afford 2,5-dinitro-3,4-diaryl hexanes in high yield. The 4-methoxy-, 4-trifluoromethyl-, 2-chloro- and 2,6-difluorophenyl group and furthermore the 2-furyl and 2-pyrrolyl group have been applied. The reaction is chemoselective as only the double bond but not the nitro group undergoes reaction, is regioselective as a ß,ß-coupling with regard to the nitro group and forms preferentially two out of six possible diastereomers as major products.

Nature of the carbon-phosphorus double bond and the carbon-phosphorus triple bond as studied by solid-state NMR

1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (19) ◽  
pp. 6803-6809 ◽  
Author(s):  
James C. Duchamp ◽  
Marek Pakulski ◽  
Alan H. Cowley ◽  
Kurt W. Zilm
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Nmr ◽  
Triple Bond

scholarly journals 3-Phenyl-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-1-ethyne-1-carboximidamidium bromide

2012 ◽  
Vol 68 (6) ◽  
pp. o1812-o1812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis Tiritiris ◽  
Willi Kantlehner
Keyword(s):  
Double Bond ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Triple Bond ◽  
Positive Charge ◽  
Bond Distance ◽  
Double Bond Character ◽  
Acetylenic Bond ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Bond Character

The reaction of 3,3,3-tris(dimethylamino)-1-phenylprop-1-yne with bromine in pentane yields the title compound, C13H17N2 +·Br−. The acetylenic bond distance [1.197 (2) Å] is consistent with a C[triple-bond]C triple bond. The amidinium C=N bonds [1.325 (2) and 1.330 (2) Å] have double-bond character and the positive charge is delocalized between the two dimethylamino groups.

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