Detecting labile acid–base interactions at low temperature: synthesis and x-ray structure of the ternary titanium tetrachloride–sulphur dioxide–arene systems

1990 ◽  
pp. 963-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Euro Solari ◽  
Carlo Floriani ◽  
Kurt Schenkb
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Sulphur Dioxide ◽  
Titanium Tetrachloride ◽  
Acid Base ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray

scholarly journals Low temperature synthesis and characterization of Mn3O4 nanoparticles

2007 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 169-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdülhadi Baykal ◽  
Yüksel Köseoğlu ◽  
Mehmet Şenel
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Synthesis And Characterization ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Peak Broadening ◽  
Mn3o4 Nanoparticles

AbstractHeating hydrous manganese (II) hydroxide gel at 85 °C for 12 hours produces Mn3O4 nanoparticles. They were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The particle size estimated from the SEM and X-ray peak broadening is approximately 32 nm, showing them to be nanocrystalline. EPR measurements confirm a typical Mn2+signal with a highly resolved hyperfine structure.

Low Temperature Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Ca2SnO4: Eu3

2010 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 14-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhong Li ◽  
Xiao Chun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Spherical Shape ◽  
Luminescent Properties ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
Electric Dipole Transition ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Emission Transition ◽  
Red Emitting Phosphor

A novel red emitting phosphor, Ca2SnO4: Eu3+, was prepared by the low temperature solid state reaction. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the formation of Ca2SnO4: Eu3+. Scanning electron-microscopy (SEM) observation indicated a narrow size distribution of about 500 nm for the particles with spherical shape. Under 396 nm excitation, the Ca2SnO4: Eu3+ phosphor exhibits novel red emission at about 613 nm which is assigned to the 5D0→7F2 electric-dipole transition. Furthermore, the emission transition 5D0→7F2 has been found to be more prominent over the normal orange emission transition 5D0→7F1.

Low temperature synthesis of CsPbI 3 sub-micrometer wires with tailored emission band for flexible X-ray phosphors applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 454-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junqian Zhao ◽  
Huaina Yu ◽  
Shusheng Pan ◽  
Shang Zhou ◽  
Li Zhong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Emission Band ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray

scholarly journals Низкотемпературный синтез стеклокерамики с кристаллитами YNbO-=SUB=-4-=/SUB=- : Eu-=SUP=-3+-=/SUP=-

2021 ◽  
Vol 129 (2) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
В.А. Кравец ◽  
Е.В. Иванова ◽  
К.Н. Орехова ◽  
Г.А. Гусев ◽  
В.В. Васькевич ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Electron Probe ◽  
Glass Ceramics ◽  
Luminescent Properties ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Composition And Structure ◽  
First Time

The main purpose of this work was to carry out a low-temperature synthesis of glass ceramics containing YNbO4:Eu3+ crystallites and to study the structural and luminescent properties of the obtained samples. Within the framework of this work, the inclusions that crystallized under the conditions of low-temperature synthesis in the systems of SiO2-Na2O-K2O-Y2O3-Nb2O5-Eu2O3 (SiNaK) and B2O5-Na2O-Y2O3-Nb2O5-Eu2O3 (BNa) were investigated for the first time. It was shown that YNbO4: Eu3+ crystallized in both considered systems. In the SiNaK system the crystallization of SiO2 also occurred (quartz, crisstabolite, and tridymite) under the selected conditions. The BNa system proved to be the most promising for the synthesis of activated glass-ceramics with YNbO4, since the required crystallites crystallized only in ithis system. The luminescent properties of crystalline inclusions were investigated using the local cathodoluminescence technique. The composition and structure of glass ceramics were studied by electron-probe microanalysis and X-ray diffraction phase analysis.

Low Temperature Synthesis of Elongated Triangular Bipyramidal ZnO Nanostructures for Photocatalytic Activity

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Gurjinder Singh ◽  
Sudhakar Panday ◽  
Mohit Rawat ◽  
Deepak Kukkar ◽  
Sanjeev Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Photocatalytic Degradation ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Visible Absorption ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Aspect Ratios ◽  
Potential Applicability ◽  
Uv Visible

The manuscript reports wet chemical assisted low temperature synthesis of CTAB stabilized elongated triangular bipyramidal shape nanostructures of ZnO for photocatalytic degradation of methyle blue (MB) and congo red (CR) dyes. Physiochemical characterization has been carried out by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope and UV-visible spectroscope. Pure wurtzite structure of ZnO with crystallite size ~56 nm has been confirmed from X-ray study. Well dispersed particles with elongated triangular bipyramidal morphology have been observed through SEM. Fine resolved particles with varied aspect ratios ~80 X 200 ± 10 nm have been depicted by TEM images. UV-visible absorption analysis confirms the energy band gap of 3.43 eV for synthesized ZnO particles. Molecular composition and functional groups of CTAB were confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy. The potential applicability of the particles for photocatalytic degradation of MB and CR as standard analytical dyes was studied. Time bound study under UV irradiated source depicted more than 95% degradation of both dyes in separate experiments.

scholarly journals Исследование фазового состава интерфейсного слоя, полученного при горячем прессовании Cr и Si

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (12) ◽  
pp. 1115
Author(s):  
Ф.Ю. Соломкин ◽  
А.Ю. Самунин ◽  
Н.В. Зайцева ◽  
Н.В. Шаренкова ◽  
Г.Н. Исаченко ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Diagram ◽  
Phase Composition ◽  
Low Temperature ◽  
Hot Pressing ◽  
Contact Boundary ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Medium Temperature ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Before And After

The possibility of synthesizing layers of the medium-temperature thermoelectric CrSi2 by hot pressing of the initial components (Cr and Si) has been investigated. The phase composition of samples obtained by hot pressing of Cr and Si before and after annealing in the region of their contact boundary has been investigated by X-ray analysis. It is shown that, under certain conditions, low-temperature synthesis of a CrSi2 layer with a thickness of 50 to 300 μm is possible at the interface between Cr and Si. The synthesis occurs at a temperature significantly lower than that given in the phase diagram, which opens up new technological possibilities for obtaining the CrSi2 compound.

scholarly journals Low Temperature Synthesis of Aegirine NaFeSi2O6: Spectroscopy (57Fe Mössbauer, Raman) and Size/Strain Analysis from X-ray Powder Diffraction

Minerals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günther J. Redhammer ◽  
Julian Weber ◽  
Gerold Tippelt ◽  
Gregor A. Zickler ◽  
Andreas Reyer
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Crystallite Size ◽  
Synthesis Temperature ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
57Fe Mössbauer ◽  
Phase Pure

Using a low temperature synthesis protocol, it was possible to obtain phase-pure synthetic aegirine (NaFeSi2O6) at temperatures as low as 130 °C, albeit only with rather long synthesis times of ~200 h; at 155 °C, a nano-crystallite shaped phase-pure material is formed after 24 h. These are, to the best of our knowledge, the lowest temperatures reported so far for phase-pure aegirine synthesis. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) was used to characterize phase purity, structural state and microstructural properties (size and strain) of the as-synthesized (130–230 °C) and heat treated (300–900 °C) samples, via Rietveld analysis of powder patterns. Melting was observed at 999 °C. With increasing synthesis temperature, crystallite size linearly increased from 10 nm to 30 nm at 230 °C, while unit cell parameters decreased. The microstrain was very small. Additional heat treatment of as synthesized samples showed that the crystallite size remained rather unaffected up to 700 °C. The lattice parameters, however, already changed at low temperatures and successively became smaller, indicating increasing ordering towards more regular arrangements of building units. This was confirmed by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy, where a distinct decrease of the quadrupole splitting with increasing synthesis temperature was found. Finally, Raman spectroscopy showed that some weakly-developed pre-ordering effects were present in the samples, which appeared to be amorphous in PXRD, while well-resolved spectra appeared as soon as the long-range ordered crystalline state could be found with X-ray diffraction.

Low-Temperature Synthesis of Perovskites PbTiO3 and PbZrO3

2011 ◽  
Vol 309-310 ◽  
pp. 271-274
Author(s):  
Ata Myatiev ◽  
Ilya Krechetov
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Diffraction Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Low Temperature Synthesis ◽  
Temperature Synthesis ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Sapphire Substrates ◽  
Metalorganic Compounds

A method of metalorganic compounds pyrolysis for low-temperature (about 500–600 oC) synthesis of perovskites PbTiO3 and PbZrO3 was tested to obtain films of this structures on sapphire substrates. The qualitative and quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD) of the films was carried out. The analysis showed that films obtained at 550 oC contain perovskites PbZrO3 and PbTi3O7.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document