Room-temperature wide-range photoluminescence and semiconducting characteristics of two-dimensional pure metallic Zn nanoplates

RSC Advances ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 2123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Han Lin ◽  
Yong-Jie Huang ◽  
Yan-Ping Su ◽  
Che-An Liu ◽  
Rupesh S. Devan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Room Temperature ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Wide Range

Growth of au on a ge (111) surface

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 1434-1435
Author(s):  
D.N. Dunn ◽  
P. Xu ◽  
L.D. Marks
Keyword(s):  
Growth Mechanism ◽  
Noble Metals ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Annealing Temperature ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Temperature Growth ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Device Applications

The growth of noble metals such as Au and Ag on Si and Ge is of considerable interest for modern semi-conductor device applications. Several groups have investigated the room temperature growth of Au films on Ge (111) substrates using RHEED, LEED, UPS, as well as other techniques. It is clear from these investigations that the growth of Au on Ge (111) proceeds by a mechanism contrary to what might be expected by comparison to the growth of Au on Si (111). In general most of these studies have looked in two regimes, the first being simple room temperature growth over a wide range of Au coverages from a few tenths of a monolayer up to 100 Å in thickness. The second regime is the behavior of these Au films as a function of annealing temperature. Using RHEED and LEED to study a wide range of Au coverages, Le Lay and coworkers have found that the growth mechanism of Au films proceeds by the appearance of two dimensional close packed domains which do not completely cover the surface.

Chloride promoted room temperature preparation of silver nanoparticles on two dimensional tungsten oxide nanoarchitectures for the catalytic oxidation of tertiary N-compounds to N-oxides

Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (37) ◽  
pp. 15197-15208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shilpi Ghosh ◽  
Shankha S. Acharyya ◽  
Malika Kumar ◽  
Rajaram Bal
Keyword(s):  
Silver Nanoparticles ◽  
Tungsten Oxide ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Catalytic Performance ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Synthesis Protocol ◽  
N Compounds ◽  
Temperature Preparation

A halide ion promoted 2D silver tungsten-based nanoarchitecture, synthesized by a facile synthesis protocol, exhibited high catalytic performance for the production of a wide range of N-oxides.

Mechanical Properties and Dislocation Structure of Single Crystal Cdte Deformed in Compression at 300°C

1976 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 592-593
Author(s):  
Ernest L. Hall ◽  
J. B. Vander Sande
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Dislocation Structure ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Strain Curve ◽  
Optical Devices ◽  
Semiconductor Compound ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Sample Orientation

The present paper describes research on the mechanical properties and related dislocation structure of CdTe, a II-VI semiconductor compound with a wide range of uses in electrical and optical devices. At room temperature CdTe exhibits little plasticity and at the same time relatively low strength and hardness. The mechanical behavior of CdTe was examined at elevated temperatures with the goal of understanding plastic flow in this material and eventually improving the room temperature properties. Several samples of single crystal CdTe of identical size and crystallographic orientation were deformed in compression at 300°C to various levels of total strain. A resolved shear stress vs. compressive glide strain curve (Figure la) was derived from the results of the tests and the knowledge of the sample orientation.

Evaluation of 99mTc-Label led Vitamin K4 as an Agent for Testicular Imaging

1991 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. S. Durak ◽  
M. Kitapgi ◽  
B. E. Caner ◽  
R. Senekowitsch ◽  
M. T. Ercan
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Normal Subjects ◽  
Left Testis ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Activity Ratios ◽  
The Right ◽  
Radioactivity Levels

Vitamin K4 was labelled with 99mTc with an efficiency higher than 97%. The compound was stable up to 24 h at room temperature, and its biodistribution in NMRI mice indicated its in vivo stability. Blood radioactivity levels were high over a wide range. 10% of the injected activity remained in blood after 24 h. Excretion was mostly via kidneys. Only the liver and kidneys concentrated appreciable amounts of radioactivity. Testis/soft tissue ratios were 1.4 and 1.57 at 6 and 24 h, respectively. Testis/blood ratios were lower than 1. In vitro studies with mouse blood indicated that 33.9 ±9.6% of the radioactivity was associated with RBCs; it was washed out almost completely with saline. Protein binding was 28.7 ±6.3% as determined by TCA precipitation. Blood clearance of 99mTc-l<4 in normal subjects showed a slow decrease of radioactivity, reaching a plateau after 16 h at 20% of the injected activity. In scintigraphic images in men the testes could be well visualized. The right/left testis ratio was 1.08 ±0.13. Testis/soft tissue and testis/blood activity ratios were highest at 3 h. These ratios were higher than those obtained with pertechnetate at 20 min post injection.99mTc-l<4 appears to be a promising radiopharmaceutical for the scintigraphic visualization of testes.

Aromatic Volatile Composition of Celery and Celeriac Cultivars

HortScience ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 556-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fredy Van Wassenhove ◽  
Patrick Dirinck ◽  
Georges Vulsteke ◽  
Niceas Schamp
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Chromatographic Method ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Volatile Components ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Volatile Composition ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Gas Chromatographic Method ◽  
Identification And Quantification

A two-dimensional capillary gas chromatographic method was developed to separate and quantify aromatic volatiles of celery in one analysis. The isolation, identification, and quantification of the volatile compounds of four cultivars of blanching celery (Apium graveolens L. var. dulce) and six cultivars of celeriac (Apium graveolens L. var. rapaceum) are described. The qualitative composition of Likens-Nickerson extracts of both cultivars is similar. The concentration of terpenes and phthalides, the key volatile components, found in various cultivars of both celery and celeriac varied over a wide range.

scholarly journals Polymorphic gallium for active resonance tuning in photonic nanostructures: from bulk gallium to two-dimensional (2D) gallenene

Nanophotonics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 4233-4252
Author(s):  
Yael Gutiérrez ◽  
Pablo García-Fernández ◽  
Javier Junquera ◽  
April S. Brown ◽  
Fernando Moreno ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Active Materials ◽  
Promising Candidate ◽  
Plasmonic Structures ◽  
Resonance Tuning ◽  
The Many ◽  
Optical Behavior

AbstractReconfigurable plasmonics is driving an extensive quest for active materials that can support a controllable modulation of their optical properties for dynamically tunable plasmonic structures. Here, polymorphic gallium (Ga) is demonstrated to be a very promising candidate for adaptive plasmonics and reconfigurable photonics applications. The Ga sp-metal is widely known as a liquid metal at room temperature. In addition to the many other compelling attributes of nanostructured Ga, including minimal oxidation and biocompatibility, its six phases have varying degrees of metallic character, providing a wide gamut of electrical conductivity and optical behavior tunability. Here, the dielectric function of the several Ga phases is introduced and correlated with their respective electronic structures. The key conditions for optimal optical modulation and switching for each Ga phase are evaluated. Additionally, we provide a comparison of Ga with other more common phase-change materials, showing better performance of Ga at optical frequencies. Furthermore, we first report, to the best of our knowledge, the optical properties of liquid Ga in the terahertz (THz) range showing its broad plasmonic tunability from ultraviolet to visible-infrared and down to the THz regime. Finally, we provide both computational and experimental evidence of extension of Ga polymorphism to bidimensional two-dimensional (2D) gallenene, paving the way to new bidimensional reconfigurable plasmonic platforms.

scholarly journals Prediction of Wide Range Two-Dimensional Refractivity Using an IDW Interpolation Method from High-Altitude Refractivity Data of Multiple Meteorological Observatories

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1431
Author(s):  
Sungsik Wang ◽  
Tae Heung Lim ◽  
Kyoungsoo Oh ◽  
Chulhun Seo ◽  
Hosung Choo
Keyword(s):  
High Altitude ◽  
Korean Peninsula ◽  
Interpolation Method ◽  
Atmospheric Condition ◽  
Propagation Path ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Atmospheric Data ◽  
Terrain Surface

This article proposes a method for the prediction of wide range two-dimensional refractivity for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) applications, using an inverse distance weighted (IDW) interpolation of high-altitude radio refractivity data from multiple meteorological observatories. The radio refractivity is extracted from an atmospheric data set of twenty meteorological observatories around the Korean Peninsula along a given altitude. Then, from the sparse refractive data, the two-dimensional regional radio refractivity of the entire Korean Peninsula is derived using the IDW interpolation, in consideration of the curvature of the Earth. The refractivities of the four seasons in 2019 are derived at the locations of seven meteorological observatories within the Korean Peninsula, using the refractivity data from the other nineteen observatories. The atmospheric refractivities on 15 February 2019 are then evaluated across the entire Korean Peninsula, using the atmospheric data collected from the twenty meteorological observatories. We found that the proposed IDW interpolation has the lowest average, the lowest average root-mean-square error (RMSE) of ∇M (gradient of M), and more continuous results than other methods. To compare the resulting IDW refractivity interpolation for airborne SAR applications, all the propagation path losses across Pohang and Heuksando are obtained using the standard atmospheric condition of ∇M = 118 and the observation-based interpolated atmospheric conditions on 15 February 2019. On the terrain surface ranging from 90 km to 190 km, the average path losses in the standard and derived conditions are 179.7 dB and 182.1 dB, respectively. Finally, based on the air-to-ground scenario in the SAR application, two-dimensional illuminated field intensities on the terrain surface are illustrated.

Magnetic and phonon transport properties of two-dimensional room-temperature ferromagnet VSe2

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haohao Sheng ◽  
Haoxiang Long ◽  
Guanzhen Zou ◽  
Dongmei Bai ◽  
Junting Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Properties ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Phonon Transport ◽  
Two Dimensional

Two-Dimensional Room-Temperature Giant Antiferrodistortive SrTiO3 at a Grain Boundary

2021 ◽  
Vol 126 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Han ◽  
Ruixue Zhu ◽  
Xiaomei Li ◽  
Mei Wu ◽  
Ryo Ishikawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Two Dimensional
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