Rational design of metallophosphors with tunable aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission and their promising applications in time-resolved luminescence assay and targeted luminescence imaging of cancer cells

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (41) ◽  
pp. 22167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shujuan Liu ◽  
Huibin Sun ◽  
Yun Ma ◽  
Shanghui Ye ◽  
Xiangmei Liu ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusaku Hontani ◽  
Mikhail Baloban ◽  
Francisco Velazquez Escobar ◽  
Swetta A. Jansen ◽  
Daria M. Shcherbakova ◽  
...  

AbstractNear-infrared fluorescent proteins (NIR FPs) engineered from bacterial phytochromes are widely used for structural and functional deep-tissue imaging in vivo. To fluoresce, NIR FPs covalently bind a chromophore, such as biliverdin IXa tetrapyrrole. The efficiency of biliverdin binding directly affects the fluorescence properties, rendering understanding of its molecular mechanism of major importance. miRFP proteins constitute a family of bright monomeric NIR FPs that comprise a Per-ARNT-Sim (PAS) and cGMP-specific phosphodiesterases - Adenylyl cyclases - FhlA (GAF) domain. Here, we structurally analyze biliverdin binding to miRFPs in real time using time-resolved stimulated Raman spectroscopy and quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) calculations. Biliverdin undergoes isomerization, localization to its binding pocket, and pyrrolenine nitrogen protonation in <1 min, followed by hydrogen bond rearrangement in ~2 min. The covalent attachment to a cysteine in the GAF domain was detected in 4.3 min and 19 min in miRFP670 and its C20A mutant, respectively. In miRFP670, a second C–S covalent bond formation to a cysteine in the PAS domain occurred in 14 min, providing a rigid tetrapyrrole structure with high brightness. Our findings provide insights for the rational design of NIR FPs and a novel method to assess cofactor binding to light-sensitive proteins.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gordon J. Hedley ◽  
Tim Schröder ◽  
Florian Steiner ◽  
Theresa Eder ◽  
Felix J. Hofmann ◽  
...  

AbstractThe particle-like nature of light becomes evident in the photon statistics of fluorescence from single quantum systems as photon antibunching. In multichromophoric systems, exciton diffusion and subsequent annihilation occurs. These processes also yield photon antibunching but cannot be interpreted reliably. Here we develop picosecond time-resolved antibunching to identify and decode such processes. We use this method to measure the true number of chromophores on well-defined multichromophoric DNA-origami structures, and precisely determine the distance-dependent rates of annihilation between excitons. Further, this allows us to measure exciton diffusion in mesoscopic H- and J-type conjugated-polymer aggregates. We distinguish between one-dimensional intra-chain and three-dimensional inter-chain exciton diffusion at different times after excitation and determine the disorder-dependent diffusion lengths. Our method provides a powerful lens through which excitons can be studied at the single-particle level, enabling the rational design of improved excitonic probes such as ultra-bright fluorescent nanoparticles and materials for optoelectronic devices.


2015 ◽  
Vol 87 (6) ◽  
pp. 3255-3262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxi Ru ◽  
Xu Chen ◽  
Liping Guan ◽  
Xiaoliang Tang ◽  
Chunming Wang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (48) ◽  
pp. 9374-9382 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Wang ◽  
Wenying Li ◽  
Yahui Yang ◽  
Qinsong Zeng ◽  
Ka-Hing Wong ◽  
...  

Herein an integrin-targeting nanosystem is rationally designed and used as a carrier of a selenadiazole derivative to induce ROS-mediated apoptosis in bladder cancer cells.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 631-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Jun Cao ◽  
Cai-Ping Tan ◽  
Mu-He Chen ◽  
Na Wu ◽  
De-Yang Yao ◽  
...  

We report a rational design and mechanism studies of mitochondria-immobilized iridium(iii) complexes that can kill cancer cells by targeting mitochondrial metabolism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (28) ◽  
pp. 6013-6016
Author(s):  
Hengyan Liu ◽  
Ge Xu ◽  
Tianli Zhu ◽  
Rongchen Wang ◽  
Jiahui Tan ◽  
...  

A nanoprobe with good aqueous solubility and biocompatibility by trapping an H2S-activatable small molecule probe in the interior of surface cross-linked micelles was fabricated for imaging of H2S-rich cancer cells in a dual-color imaging modality.


Author(s):  
Jordan M. Cox ◽  
Ian M. Walton ◽  
Gage Bateman ◽  
Cassidy A. Benson ◽  
Travis Mitchell ◽  
...  

Understanding the processes by which porous solid-state materials adsorb and release guest molecules would represent a significant step towards developing rational design principles for functional porous materials. To elucidate the process of liquid exchange in these materials, dynamicin situX-ray diffraction techniques have been developed which utilize liquid-phase chemical stimuli. Using these time-resolved diffraction techniques, the ethanol solvation process in a flexible metal–organic framework [Co(AIP)(bpy)0.5(H2O)]·2H2O was examined. The measurements provide important insight into the nature of the chemical transformation in this system including the presence of a previously unreported neat ethanol solvate structure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (31) ◽  
pp. 8240-8248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyong T. Fam ◽  
Mayeul Collot ◽  
Andrey S. Klymchenko

Rational design of self-quenched squaraine dimers bearing biotin yielded a bright fluorogenic probe that can distinguish cancerous from non-cancerous cells.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 1739-1744
Author(s):  
Hong Wang ◽  
Peisheng Zhang ◽  
Chonghua Zhang ◽  
Shu Chen ◽  
Rongjin Zeng ◽  
...  

A dual-targeting (both cancer cell- and lysosome-targeting) fluorescence nanoprobe was rational designed and synthesized for the efficient imaging of lysosomal GSH in cancer cells.


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