Determination of gas-phase ozonolysis rate coefficients of a number of sesquiterpenes at elevated temperatures using the relative rate method

2012 ◽  
Vol 14 (18) ◽  
pp. 6596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Ghalaieny ◽  
Asan Bacak ◽  
Max McGillen ◽  
Damien Martin ◽  
Alan V. Knights ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Rate Method

scholarly journals OH- and O3-initiated atmospheric degradation of camphene: temperature dependent rate coefficients, product yields and mechanisms

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2733-2744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Gaona-Colmán ◽  
María B. Blanco ◽  
Ian Barnes ◽  
Peter Wiesen ◽  
Mariano A. Teruel
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Product Yields ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Dependent Rate ◽  
Atmospheric Degradation ◽  
Rate Method

Gas-phase rate coefficients for the reactions of OH and O3 with camphene have been measured over the temperature range 288–311 K using the relative rate method.

scholarly journals Direct and relative rate coefficients for the gas-phase reaction of OH radicals with 2-methyltetrahydrofuran at room temperature

2016 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-18
Author(s):  
Ádám Illés ◽  
Mária Farkas ◽  
Gábor László Zügner ◽  
Gyula Novodárszki ◽  
Magdolna Mihályi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Oh Radicals ◽  
Phase Reaction ◽  
Gas Phase Reaction ◽  
Relative Rate Coefficients

Trichloroacetyl chloride, CCl3COCl, as an alternative Cl atom precursor for laboratory use and determination of Cl atom rate coefficients for n-CH2CH(CH2)xCN (x = 3–4)

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 1347-1354
Author(s):  
Sofie Askjær Hass ◽  
Simone Thirstrup Andersen ◽  
Ole John Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Cl Atom

Investigation of CCl3COCl as a Cl atom precursor for laboratory use in (relative) rate and product.

scholarly journals A self-consistent, multivariate method for the determination of gas-phase rate coefficients, applied to reactions of atmospheric VOCs and the hydroxyl radical

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 4039-4054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob T. Shaw ◽  
Richard T. Lidster ◽  
Danny R. Cryer ◽  
Noelia Ramirez ◽  
Fiona C. Whiting ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Atmospheric Chemistry ◽  
Rate Coefficient ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Simultaneous Study ◽  
The University ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract. Gas-phase rate coefficients are fundamental to understanding atmospheric chemistry, yet experimental data are not available for the oxidation reactions of many of the thousands of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) observed in the troposphere. Here, a new experimental method is reported for the simultaneous study of reactions between multiple different VOCs and OH, the most important daytime atmospheric radical oxidant. This technique is based upon established relative rate concepts but has the advantage of a much higher throughput of target VOCs. By evaluating multiple VOCs in each experiment, and through measurement of the depletion in each VOC after reaction with OH, the OH + VOC reaction rate coefficients can be derived. Results from experiments conducted under controlled laboratory conditions were in good agreement with the available literature for the reaction of 19 VOCs, prepared in synthetic gas mixtures, with OH. This approach was used to determine a rate coefficient for the reaction of OH with 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene for the first time; k =  5.7 (±0.3)  ×  10−11 cm3 molecule−1 s−1. In addition, a further seven VOCs had only two, or fewer, individual OH rate coefficient measurements available in the literature. The results from this work were in good agreement with those measurements. A similar dataset, at an elevated temperature of 323 (±10) K, was used to determine new OH rate coefficients for 12 aromatic, 5 alkane, 5 alkene and 3 monoterpene VOC + OH reactions. In OH relative reactivity experiments that used ambient air at the University of York, a large number of different VOCs were observed, of which 23 were positively identified. Due to difficulties with detection limits and fully resolving peaks, only 19 OH rate coefficients were derived from these ambient air samples, including 10 reactions for which data were previously unavailable at the elevated reaction temperature of T =  323 (±10) K.

scholarly journals A self-consistent, multi-variate method for the determination of gas phase rate coefficients, applied to reactions of atmospheric VOCs and the hydroxyl radical

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob T. Shaw ◽  
Richard T. Lidster ◽  
Danny R. Cryer ◽  
Noelia Ramirez ◽  
Graham A. Boustead ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Atmospheric Chemistry ◽  
Rate Coefficient ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Oh Reactions ◽  
Simultaneous Study ◽  
Good Agreement

Abstract. Gas-phase rate coefficients are fundamental to understanding atmospheric chemistry, yet experimental data are not available for the oxidation reactions of many of the thousands of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) observed in the troposphere. Here a new experimental method is reported for the simultaneous study of reactions between multiple different VOCs and OH, the most important daytime atmospheric radical oxidant. This technique is based upon established relative rate concepts but has the advantage of a much higher throughput of target VOCs. By evaluating multiple VOCs in each experiment, and through measurement of the depletion in each VOC after reaction with OH, the OH + VOC reaction rate coefficients can be derived. Results from experiments conducted under controlled laboratory conditions were in good agreement with the available literature for the reaction of nineteen VOCs, prepared in synthetic gas mixtures, with OH. This approach was used to determine a rate coefficient for the reaction of OH with 2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene for the first time; k = 5.7 (±0.3) × 10–11–cm3 molecule−1 s−1. In addition, a further seven VOCs had only two, or fewer, individual OH rate coefficient measurements available in the literature. The results from this work were in good agreement with those measurements. A similar dataset, at an elevated temperature of 323 (±10) K, was used to determine new OH rate coefficients for twelve aromatic, five alkane, five alkene and three monoterpene VOC + OH reactions. In OH relative reactivity experiments that used ambient air at the University of York, a large number of different VOCs were observed, of which 23 were positively identified. 19 OH rate coefficients were derived from these ambient air samples, including ten reactions for which data was previously unavailable at the elevated reaction temperature of T = 323 (±10) K.

Kinetic investigations of chlorine atom initiated photo oxidation reactions of 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene in the gas phase: an experimental and theoretical study

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (72) ◽  
pp. 67739-67750 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vijayakumar ◽  
B. Rajakumar
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Method ◽  
Gas Phase ◽  
Chlorine Atom ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Oxidation Reactions ◽  
Photo Oxidation ◽  
P Rate ◽  
Kinetic Investigations

Rate coefficients for the reaction of chlorine atoms with 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene were measured over the temperature range of 269–393 K by using a relative rate experimental method with reference to isoprene and 1-pentene.

Gas-phase rate coefficients of the reaction of ozone with four sesquiterpenes at 295 ± 2 K

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (17) ◽  
pp. 11658-11669 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanie Richters ◽  
Hartmut Herrmann ◽  
Torsten Berndt
Keyword(s):  
Gas Phase ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Relative Rate ◽  
Rate Coefficients ◽  
Temperature Rate

Room temperature rate coefficients of the reaction of ozone with four sesquiterpenes were measured using absolute and relative rate techniques.

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