scholarly journals Optical and electrical properties of efficiency enhanced polymer solar cells with Au nanoparticles in a PEDOT–PSS layer

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (41) ◽  
pp. 16349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dixon D. S. Fung ◽  
Linfang Qiao ◽  
Wallace C. H. Choy ◽  
Chuandao Wang ◽  
Wei E. I. Sha ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-184
Author(s):  
Affi Nur Hidayah ◽  
◽  
Yuliati Herbani ◽  

In this work we investigated the optical and electrical properties of Au-Ag nanoalloys in various volume ratios. The nanoparticles have been prepared from gold and silver ions reduced by direct irradiation femtosecond laser. The samples were added into a quartz cuvette and irradiated for 10 minutes. Each sample was observed the optical property where surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peak was existed. In addition, electrical conductivity of the colloids was derived from the measurement of the correspond zeta potential by dynamic light scattering (DLS) method. The results showed that the SPR peak of Au-Ag nanoalloy were shifted almost linearly in between 409 nm for Ag and 530 nm for Au depending on their volume fraction. The conductivity measurement showed that Au0Ag100 (pure Ag) nanoparticles has the highest value and Au100Ag0 (pure Au) nanoparticles has the lowest value, and interestingly, Au-Ag nanoalloys have the values between Au0Ag100 and Au100Ag0. Briefly, this work revealed that both optical and electrical properties of Au-Ag nanoalloys can be easily tuned by regulating the volume fraction between the two elements.


2019 ◽  

Transparent conducting oxide (TCO) thin films are materials of significance for their applications in optoelectronics and sun powered cells. Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) is an elective material in the advancement of TCO films. This paper reports the impact of fluorine doping on structural, optical and electrical properties of tin oxide thin films for solar cells application. The sol-gel was prepared from anhydrous stannous chloride, SnCl2 as an originator, 2-methoxyethanol as a solvent, di-ethanolamine as a preservative and ammonium fluoride as the dopant source. FTO precursor solution was formulated to obtain 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 % doping concentration and deposited on glass substrates by means of spin coater at the rate of 2000 rpm for 40 seconds. After pre-heated at 200 oC, the samples were annealed at 600 oC for 2 h. The structural, optical and electrical characteristics of prepared films were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, UV-visible spectroscopy and electrical measurement. X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigation of the films demonstrated that the films were polycrystalline in nature with tetragonal-cassiterite structure with most extraordinary pinnacle having a grain size of 17.01 nm. Doping with fluorine decreases the crystallite size. There was increment in the absorbance of the film with increasing wavelength and the transmittance was basically reduced with increasing fluorine doping in the visible region. The energy band gaps were in the range of 4.106-4.121 eV. The sheet resistance were observed to decrease as the doping percentage of fluorine increased with exception at higher doping of 15 and 20 %. In view of these outcomes, FTO thin films prepared could have useful application in transparent conducting oxide electrode in solar cell.


2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (19) ◽  
pp. 2047-2049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhixiang Huang ◽  
Lulu Cheng ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Xianliang Wu

2012 ◽  
Vol 85 ◽  
pp. 486-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Yantara ◽  
Nripan Mathews ◽  
K.B. Jinesh ◽  
Hemant Kumar Mulmudi ◽  
S.G. Mhaisalkar

Polyhedron ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 148-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kentaro Abe ◽  
Heping Shen ◽  
Xin Li ◽  
Lin Zhao ◽  
Xingyue Zhao ◽  
...  

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