scholarly journals Simulation of liquid imidazole using a high-rank quantum topological electrostatic potential

2010 ◽  
Vol 12 (45) ◽  
pp. 15040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majeed S. Shaik ◽  
Steven Y. Liem ◽  
Yongna Yuan ◽  
Paul L. A. Popelier
2010 ◽  
Vol 132 (17) ◽  
pp. 174504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majeed S. Shaik ◽  
Steven Y. Liem ◽  
Paul L. A. Popelier

2004 ◽  
Vol 99 (5) ◽  
pp. 685-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Y. Liem ◽  
P. L. A. Popelier ◽  
M. Leslie

2015 ◽  
pp. 5-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Avtonomov

The article asks which human qualities can serve as the base for a liberal economic policy. The author is looking for an answer to this question in the classical works of economic liberalism - in the books by F. Bastiat, L. von Mises, F. von Hayek, W. Eucken, and M. Friedman. The two main qualities can be summarized as follows: the relatively high rank of freedom among human values and rational utilitarian calculus. It is assumed that in those countries where the both human prerequisites are present the liberal policy (for instance, liberal reforms) can be self-supportive and may have good results. On the contrary, if the first prerequisite is missing and a liberal policy can be based only on rational calculus, the “paternalistic” liberalism prevails and chances for success are much smaller.


2012 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-100
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Morita ◽  
Ayumu Hatanaka ◽  
Toshiyuki Yokosuka ◽  
Yoshitaka Seki ◽  
Yoshiaki Tsumuraya ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 778-789
Author(s):  
Hassan Nouri Al-Obaidi ◽  
Ali A. Rashead Al-Azawy

Current research presents a visual-computational tool to design and investigate round electrostatic lenses in sense of analysis procedure. The finite elements methods is adopted to find the electrostatic potential in the lens region. Laplace’s equation is first replaced by a certain functional which physically represent the electric energy stored in the electric field. This functional is then minimized at each mesh point with respect to the nearest eight ones. This minimization process is proved to be entirely equivalent to solving Laplace’s equation. The requirement that the functional being minimized is then yields a set of nine point equations which inter relate the potentials at adjacent mesh points. Finally this set of equations is solved to find the electrostatic potential at each mesh point in the region of the lens under consideration. The procedure steps mention above are coded to program written in visual basic. Hence an interface tool for analyzing and designing electrostatic lenses has been built up. Designing results proved that the introduced tools has an excellent outputs in comparison with the others written in not visual programming languages. Furthermore it easier for researchers and designer to use such a tool over their counterpart ones.


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