Solvent-controlled synthesis of three-dimensional TiO2 nanostructures via a one-step solvothermal route

CrystEngComm ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 2294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Zhou ◽  
Gaoling Zhao ◽  
Bin Song ◽  
Gaorong Han
Crystals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 678
Author(s):  
Mei-li Qi ◽  
Sijia Qin ◽  
Yin-chuan Wang ◽  
Shengkun Yao ◽  
Liang Qi ◽  
...  

The morphology, nanostructures, and crystallinity of hydroxyapatite (HA) materials have significant effects on their physicochemical properties and biomedical applications. However, the controllable synthesis of HA nanomaterials with various size and morphology using the same synthesis system, though desirable, has remained a challenge. In this work, we successfully synthesized HA nanomaterials with different morphologies via a one-step solvothermal route in the same reaction system. By using (NaPO3)3, Na3PO4·12H2O and NaH2PO4·2H2O as phosphorus sources, the growth of HA crystals was regulated, resulting in the transformation of HA nanomaterials morphology from nanorods to nanowires. Different concentrations of PO43− and OH− ions in the reaction environments regulated by different phosphates lead to different nanostructures of HA crystals. Our work provides an instructive way to controllably fabricate HA nanomaterials with various morphologies and will widen the biomedical applications of HA materials.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (27) ◽  
pp. 6195-6202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoyan Zhang ◽  
Lei Ren ◽  
Shengjie Peng

Three-dimensional Zn2SiO4urchin-like microspheres have been fabricated by a one-step hydrothermal procedure.


NANO ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050043
Author(s):  
Huayu Zhou ◽  
Jingjing Wang ◽  
Qiong Yang ◽  
Menglei Chen ◽  
Changsheng Song ◽  
...  

We report a one-step electrochemical deposition technique to prepare three-dimensional (3D) Ag hierarchical micro/nanostructured film consisting of well-crystallized Ag nanosheets grown on an indium tin oxide (ITO) conductive substrate. The Ag hierarchical micro/nanostructures were fabricated in the mixed solution of AgNO3 and sodium citrate in a constant current system at room temperature. Through reduction of Ag[Formula: see text] electrodeposited on the surface of ITO substrate, nanoparticles were grown to form nanosheets which further combined into 3D sphere-like microstructures. The 3D Ag micro/nanostructures have many sharp edges and nanoscale gaps which can give rise to good Raman-enhanced effect. Due to localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effects, these special Ag micro/nanostructures exhibited good Raman-enhanced performance. Using Rhodamine 6G (R6G) molecules as probe molecule, we studied the influence of excitation wavelength on Raman enhancement. The results showed that the 532[Formula: see text]nm excitation wavelength is the best to obtain the strongest Raman signal and to reduce the influence of other impurity peaks. Using the as-synthesized Ag hierarchical micro/nanostructures, we can detect the 10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]mol/L R6G aqueous solution, exhibiting great Raman-enhanced effect.


2007 ◽  
Vol 309 (2) ◽  
pp. 518-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhirui Guo ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Lan Huang ◽  
Meng Wang ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1940
Author(s):  
Muhammad Usman Naseer ◽  
Ants Kallaste ◽  
Bilal Asad ◽  
Toomas Vaimann ◽  
Anton Rassõlkin

This paper presents current research trends and prospects of utilizing additive manufacturing (AM) techniques to manufacture electrical machines. Modern-day machine applications require extraordinary performance parameters such as high power-density, integrated functionalities, improved thermal, mechanical & electromagnetic properties. AM offers a higher degree of design flexibility to achieve these performance parameters, which is impossible to realize through conventional manufacturing techniques. AM has a lot to offer in every aspect of machine fabrication, such that from size/weight reduction to the realization of complex geometric designs. However, some practical limitations of existing AM techniques restrict their utilization in large scale production industry. The introduction of three-dimensional asymmetry in machine design is an aspect that can be exploited most with the prevalent level of research in AM. In order to take one step further towards the enablement of large-scale production of AM-built electrical machines, this paper also discusses some machine types which can best utilize existing developments in the field of AM.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 3391
Author(s):  
Sylwia Grabska-Zielińska ◽  
Alina Sionkowska ◽  
Ewa Olewnik-Kruszkowska ◽  
Katarzyna Reczyńska ◽  
Elżbieta Pamuła

The aim of this work was to compare physicochemical properties of three dimensional scaffolds based on silk fibroin, collagen and chitosan blends, cross-linked with dialdehyde starch (DAS) and dialdehyde chitosan (DAC). DAS was commercially available, while DAC was obtained by one-step synthesis. Structure and physicochemical properties of the materials were characterized using Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance device (FTIR-ATR), swelling behavior and water content measurements, porosity and density observations, scanning electron microscopy imaging (SEM), mechanical properties evaluation and thermogravimetric analysis. Metabolic activity with AlamarBlue assay and live/dead fluorescence staining were performed to evaluate the cytocompatibility of the obtained materials with MG-63 osteoblast-like cells. The results showed that the properties of the scaffolds based on silk fibroin, collagen and chitosan can be modified by chemical cross-linking with DAS and DAC. It was found that DAS and DAC have different influence on the properties of biopolymeric scaffolds. Materials cross-linked with DAS were characterized by higher swelling ability (~4000% for DAS cross-linked materials; ~2500% for DAC cross-linked materials), they had lower density (Coll/CTS/30SF scaffold cross-linked with DAS: 21.8 ± 2.4 g/cm3; cross-linked with DAC: 14.6 ± 0.7 g/cm3) and lower mechanical properties (maximum deformation for DAC cross-linked scaffolds was about 69%; for DAS cross-linked scaffolds it was in the range of 12.67 ± 1.51% and 19.83 ± 1.30%) in comparison to materials cross-linked with DAC. Additionally, scaffolds cross-linked with DAS exhibited higher biocompatibility than those cross-linked with DAC. However, the obtained results showed that both types of scaffolds can provide the support required in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. The scaffolds presented in the present work can be potentially used in bone tissue engineering to facilitate healing of small bone defects.


CrystEngComm ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (42) ◽  
pp. 6305-6313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abraham Adenle ◽  
De-Kun Ma ◽  
De-Peng Qu ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Shaoming Huang

BiVO4hollow microplates co-modified by boron doping and Co(OH)2nanoparticle loading achieved enhanced photocatalytic activity.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 2710-2716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanshan Huang ◽  
Ke Li ◽  
Jingjing Liu ◽  
Xing Zhong ◽  
Xiangfeng Duan ◽  
...  

A 3D graphene/polyimide composite is fabricated by a one-step solvothermal strategy as a high-performance cathode for both rechargeable lithium and sodium batteries.


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