scholarly journals Shear banding, aging and noise dynamics in soft glassy materials

Soft Matter ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 2378-2382 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Fielding ◽  
M. E. Cates ◽  
P. Sollich
Author(s):  
Roberto Benzi ◽  
Mauro Sbragaglia ◽  
Massimo Bernaschi ◽  
Sauro Succi

We present numerical simulations based on a Boltzmann kinetic model with competing interactions, aimed at characterizing the rheological properties of soft-glassy materials. The lattice kinetic model is shown to reproduce typical signatures of driven soft-glassy flows in confined geometries, such as Herschel–Bulkley rheology, shear banding and hysteresis. This lends further credit to the present lattice kinetic model as a valuable tool for the theoretical/computational investigation of the rheology of driven soft-glassy materials under confinement.


Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 3198-3214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogesh M. Joshi

A simple model is proposed that explicitly considers the effect of evolving relaxation time and modulus on various rheological behaviors of soft glassy materials including thixotropy, yield stress, shear banding, and residual stress and strain.


2010 ◽  
Vol 105 (22) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdoulaye Fall ◽  
Jose Paredes ◽  
Daniel Bonn

2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. F. Møller ◽  
S. Rodts ◽  
M. A. J. Michels ◽  
Daniel Bonn

Author(s):  
Pinaki Kumar ◽  
Roberto Benzi ◽  
Jeannot Trampert ◽  
Federico Toschi

Using a multi-component lattice Boltzmann (LB) model, we perform fluid kinetic simulations of confined and concentrated emulsions. The system presents the phenomenology of soft-glassy materials, including a Herschel–Bulkley rheology, yield stress, ageing and long relaxation time scales. Shearing the emulsion in a Couette cell below the yield stress results in plastic topological re-arrangement events which follow established empirical seismic statistical scaling laws, making this system a good candidate to study the physics of earthquakes. One characteristic of this model is the tendency for events to occur in avalanche clusters, with larger events, triggering subsequent re-arrangements. While seismologists have developed statistical tools to study correlations between events, a process to confirm causality remains elusive. We present here, a modification to our LB model, involving small, fast vibrations applied to individual droplets, effectively a macroscopic forcing, which results in the arrest of the topological plastic re-arrangements. This technique provides an excellent tool for identifying causality in plastic event clusters by examining the evolution of the dynamics after ‘stopping’ an event, and then checking which subsequent events disappear. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Fluid dynamics, soft matter and complex systems: recent results and new methods’.


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