Metabolic monitoring of the electrically stimulated single heart cell within a microfluidic platform

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 1424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Cheng ◽  
Norbert Klauke ◽  
Helen Sedgwick ◽  
Godfrey L. Smith ◽  
Jonathan M. Cooper
1989 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leanne M. Delbridge ◽  
Peter J. Harris ◽  
Trefor O. Morgan

1987 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. S41-S41
Author(s):  
G BKAILY ◽  
M BENABDERRAZIK ◽  
Y YAMAMOTO ◽  
D JACQUES ◽  
A SCULPTOREANU ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 80 (1-2) ◽  
Author(s):  
J-F Renaud ◽  
G. Bkaily ◽  
M. Benabderrazik ◽  
D. Jacques ◽  
N. Sperelakis

2002 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 908-914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinxia Cai ◽  
Norbert Klauke ◽  
Andrew Glidle ◽  
Peter Cobbold ◽  
Godfrey L. Smith ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
W.G. Wier

A fundamentally new understanding of cardiac excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling is being developed from recent experimental work using confocal microscopy of single isolated heart cells. In particular, the transient change in intracellular free calcium ion concentration ([Ca2+]i transient) that activates muscle contraction is now viewed as resulting from the spatial and temporal summation of small (∼ 8 μm3), subcellular, stereotyped ‘local [Ca2+]i-transients' or, as they have been called, ‘calcium sparks'. This new understanding may be called ‘local control of E-C coupling'. The relevance to normal heart cell function of ‘local control, theory and the recent confocal data on spontaneous Ca2+ ‘sparks', and on electrically evoked local [Ca2+]i-transients has been unknown however, because the previous studies were all conducted on slack, internally perfused, single, enzymatically dissociated cardiac cells, at room temperature, usually with Cs+ replacing K+, and often in the presence of Ca2-channel blockers. The present work was undertaken to establish whether or not the concepts derived from these studies are in fact relevant to normal cardiac tissue under physiological conditions, by attempting to record local [Ca2+]i-transients, sparks (and Ca2+ waves) in intact, multi-cellular cardiac tissue.


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