scholarly journals The type I fatty acid and polyketide synthases: a tale of two megasynthases

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stuart Smith ◽  
Shiou-Chuan Tsai
2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1046-1069 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominik A. Herbst ◽  
Craig A. Townsend ◽  
Timm Maier

The architectures of fatty acid synthases and iterative polyketide synthases are remarkably divergent despite their related biosynthetic logics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 87 (1) ◽  
pp. 503-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiou-Chuan (Sheryl) Tsai

Polyketides are a large family of structurally complex natural products including compounds with important bioactivities. Polyketides are biosynthesized by polyketide synthases (PKSs), multienzyme complexes derived evolutionarily from fatty acid synthases (FASs). The focus of this review is to critically compare the properties of FASs with iterative aromatic PKSs, including type II PKSs and fungal type I nonreducing PKSs whose chemical logic is distinct from that of modular PKSs. This review focuses on structural and enzymological studies that reveal both similarities and striking differences between FASs and aromatic PKSs. The potential application of FAS and aromatic PKS structures for bioengineering future drugs and biofuels is highlighted.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 2464-2472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Coursolle ◽  
Jiazhang Lian ◽  
John Shanklin ◽  
Huimin Zhao

An orthogonal type I FAS was introduced into E. coli to increase the production of long chain alcohols and alkanes.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (9) ◽  
pp. 494-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael B Austin ◽  
Tamao Saito ◽  
Marianne E Bowman ◽  
Stephen Haydock ◽  
Atsushi Kato ◽  
...  

Gene ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 392 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 47-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Todd A. Castoe ◽  
Tricia Stephens ◽  
Brice P. Noonan ◽  
Cristina Calestani
Keyword(s):  

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