MALDI-Fourier transform mass spectrometric and theoretical studies of donor–acceptor and donor–bridge–acceptor fullerenes

2005 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1036-1042 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir E. Frankevich ◽  
Maxim Dashtiev ◽  
Renato Zenobi ◽  
Toshikazu Kitagawa ◽  
Yangsoo Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Mass Spectrometric ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Donor Acceptor

scholarly journals Experimental and theoretical studies on the photodegradation of 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate in the presence of reactive oxygen and chlorine species

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 612-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicja Gackowska ◽  
Maciej Przybyłek ◽  
Waldemar Studziński ◽  
Jerzy Gaca
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Fukui Function ◽  
Mass Spectrometric ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Reaction Products ◽  
Reactivity Indices ◽  
Mass Spectrometric Detector ◽  
Methoxycinnamic Acid ◽  
Experimental And Theoretical Studies ◽  
Dft And Mp2 Calculations

Abstract2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate (EHMC) is one of the most commonly used sunscreen ingredient. In this study we investigated photodegradation of EHMC in the presence of such common oxidizing and chlorinating systems as H2O2, H2O2/HCl, H2O2/UV, and H2O2/HCl/UV. Reaction products were detected by gas chromatography with a mass spectrometric detector (GC-MS). As a result of experimental studies chloro-substituted 4-methoxycinnamic acid (4-MCA), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (4-MBA) and 4-methoxyphenol (4-MP) were identified. Experimental studies were enriched with DFT and MP2 calculations. We found that reactions of 4-MCA, 4-MBA and 4-MP with Cl2 and HOCl were in all cases thermodynamically favorable. However, reactivity indices provide a better explanation of the formation of particular chloroorganic compounds. Generally, those isomeric forms of mono- and dichlorinated compounds which exhibits the highest hardness were identified. Nucleophilicity of the chloroorganic compounds precursors were examined by means of the Fukui function.

Combined experimental and theoretical studies towards mutual osmium–bismuth donor/acceptor bonding

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (26) ◽  
pp. 9024-9034
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Ramler ◽  
Krzysztof Radacki ◽  
Josh Abbenseth ◽  
Crispin Lichtenberg
Keyword(s):  
Pincer Complexes ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Donor Acceptor ◽  
Experimental And Theoretical Studies

Reactions of Os(ii) pincer complexes with Lewis acidic bismuth species have been studied experimentally and theoretically, revealing their potential for the formation of donor/acceptor bonding with Os → Bi and Os ← Bi components.

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