Theoretical study on the atmospheric fate of carbonyl radicals: kinetics of decomposition reactions

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (21) ◽  
pp. 4712 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raphaël Méreau ◽  
Marie-Thérèse Rayez ◽  
Jean-Claude Rayez ◽  
Françoise Caralp ◽  
Robert Lesclaux
2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (18) ◽  
pp. 10259-10271 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ponnusamy ◽  
L. Sandhiya ◽  
K. Senthilkumar

The atmospheric fate of 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene is determined by OH-radical addition, and subsequent bicyclic peroxy radical ring closure and ring breaking pathways.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (9) ◽  
pp. 2029-2041
Author(s):  
Oldřich Pytela ◽  
Taťjana Nevěčná

The kinetics of decomposition of 1,3-bis(4-methylphenyl)triazene catalyzed with 13 substituted benzoic acids of various concentrations have been measured in 25 vol.% aqueous methanol at 25.0 °C. The rate constants observed (297 data) have be used as values of independent variable in a series of models of the catalyzed decomposition. For the catalytic particles were considered the undissociated acid, its conjugated base, and the proton in both the specific and general catalyses. Some models presumed formation of reactive or nonreactive complexes of the individual reactants. The substituent effect is described by the Hammett equation. The statistically best model in which the observed rate constant is a superposition of a term describing the dependence on proton concentration and a term describing the dependence on the product of concentrations of proton and conjugated base is valid with the presumption of complete proton transfer from the catalyst acid to substrate, which has been proved. The behaviour of 4-dimethylamino, 4-amino, and 3-amino derivatives is anomalous (lower catalytic activity as compared with benzoic acid). This supports the presumed participation of conjugated base in the title process.


Author(s):  
Xu Han ◽  
Zeyun Zhang ◽  
Xuefei Xu

To suppress the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides and promote fast kinetics of charge−discharge process in Li−S batteries, it is essential to search promising catalysts with sufficient stability and high...


2006 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 836-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Añez ◽  
Rodolfo Izquierdo ◽  
Alba Vidal ◽  
Tania Cordova ◽  
Aníbal Sierraalta ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 4-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.V. Tropin ◽  
N. Jargalan ◽  
M.V. Avdeev ◽  
O.A. Kyzyma ◽  
R.A. Eremin ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 105 (10) ◽  
pp. 1869-1875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Chuchani ◽  
Alexandra Rotinov ◽  
Juan Andrés ◽  
Luís R. Domingo ◽  
V. Sixte Safont

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