The kinetics of the heterogeneous reaction of BrONO2 with solid alkali halides at ambient temperature. A comparison with the interaction of ClONO2 on NaCl and KBr

1999 ◽  
Vol 1 (18) ◽  
pp. 4337-4346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaud Aguzzi ◽  
Michel J. Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Ambient Temperature ◽  
Heterogeneous Reaction ◽  
Alkali Halides ◽  
Solid Alkali Halides ◽  
Kinetics Of

Effects of salts on the kinetics of oxidation of alkenes by thallic salts in aqueous solutions

1981 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 693-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Strašák ◽  
Jaroslav Majer
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Phase Transfer ◽  
Heterogeneous Reaction ◽  
Qualitative Model ◽  
Kinetic Effect ◽  
Tetraalkylammonium Salts ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Kinetics Of Oxidation ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Heterogeneous Reaction Conditions

The kinetics of oxidation of alkenes by thallic sulphate in aqueous solutions, involving the two reaction steps-the hydroxythallation and the dethallation - was studied, and the effect of salts on the kinetics was examined; this made it possible to specify more precisely the reaction mechanism and to suggest a qualitative model of the reaction coordinate. It was found that in homogeneous as well as in heterogeneous reaction conditions, the reaction can be accelerated appreciably by adding tetraalkylammonium salts. These salts not only operate as catalysts of the phase transfer, but also exert a significant kinetic effect, which can be explained with a simplification in terms of a stabilization of the transition state of the reaction.

Determination of the Nucleophilicity of Tricarbonyliron Coordinated Cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (11) ◽  
pp. 1770-1779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert Mayr ◽  
Karl-Heinz Müller
Keyword(s):  
Gibbs Energy ◽  
Ambient Temperature ◽  
Rate Constants ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Order Rate ◽  
Electrophilic Additions ◽  
Kinetics Of

The kinetics of the electrophilic additions of four diarylcarbenium ions (4a-4d) to tricarbonyl(η4-cyclohepta-1,3,5-triene)iron (1) have been studied photometrically. The second-order rate constants match the linear Gibbs energy relationship log k20 °C = s(E + N) and yield the nucleophilicity parameter N(1) = 3.69. It is concluded that electrophiles with E ≥ -9 will react with complex 1 at ambient temperature.

The Kinetics of F-F′-Transitions in Coloured Alkali Halides

1973 ◽  
Vol 56 (2) ◽  
pp. 549-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. J. Hoffmann ◽  
F. Stöckma ◽  
U. Tödheide-Haupt
Keyword(s):  
Alkali Halides ◽  
Kinetics Of
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