Effect of heteroaromatic spacers on the structure and electrical properties of cation radical salts of tetrathiafulvalene analogs

1998 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean-françois Favard ◽  
Pierre Frère ◽  
Amédée Riou ◽  
Amina Benahmed-gasmi ◽  
Alain Gorgues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Cation Radical

Structural and electrical properties of some cation radical salts based on EDTTTF, PEDTTTF, and similar π-donors

1988 ◽  
Vol 27 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Terzis ◽  
A Hountas ◽  
A.E Underhill ◽  
A Clark ◽  
B Kaye ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Cation Radical ◽  
Structural And Electrical Properties

Cation Radical Salts of S, S-Dmbedt-TTF: Semiconductors, Metals and a new Organic Superconductor

1992 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
Author(s):  
John S. Zambounis ◽  
Carl W. Mayer ◽  
Kurt Hauenstein ◽  
Bruno Htjlti ◽  
Walther Hofherr ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Crystal Structures ◽  
Cation Radical ◽  
Organic Superconductor

ABSTRACTThe electrical properties of cation-radical salts based on S, S-DMBEDT-TTF and their crystal structures are presented.

Syntheses, structures and electrical properties of cation radical salts based on TTF derivatives containing O, S and Se

1997 ◽  
Vol 86 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 1829-1830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Okano ◽  
K. Yamamoto ◽  
T. Imakubo ◽  
H. Sawa ◽  
R. Kato
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Cation Radical

SUBSTITUTED QUINODIMETHANS: VIII. SALTS DERIVED FROM THE 7,7,8,8-TETRACYANOQUINODIMETHAN ANION–RADICAL AND BENZOLOGUES OF QUATERNARY PYRAZINIUM CATIONS

1965 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 1448-1453 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Russell Melby
Keyword(s):  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Electrical Resistivity ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Organic Compound ◽  
Anion Radical ◽  
Cation Radical ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Electrically Conductive ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic ◽  
Derivatives Of

Our continued study of derivatives of the 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethan anion–radical (TCNQ−•) has shown that the simple N-methylphenazinium salt (IIa) exhibits a volume electrical resistivity of 7 × 10−3 Ω cm and thus is the most highly electrically conductive organic compound known. In contrast, the N-ethyl analogue has a resistivity of 109 Ω cm. Electrical properties of pyrazinium, quinoxalinium, and phenazinium analogues, including phenazine-derived cation–radical salts of TCNQ−•, are discussed. Qualitative observations are made concerning the electron paramagnetic resonance of the N,N′-dimethyldihydrophenazinylium cation–radical.

In situ TEM measurements of the electrical properties of interface dislocations

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 1338-1339
Author(s):  
F. M. Ross ◽  
R. Hull ◽  
D. Bahnck ◽  
J. C. Bean ◽  
L. J. Peticolas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Electronic Device ◽  
In Situ Tem ◽  
Device Performance ◽  
Misfit Dislocations ◽  
Electrical Characteristics ◽  
Strained Layer ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Interfacial Dislocations

We describe an investigation of the electrical properties of interfacial dislocations in strained layer heterostructures. We have been measuring both the structural and electrical characteristics of strained layer p-n junction diodes simultaneously in a transmission electron microscope, enabling us to correlate changes in the electrical characteristics of a device with the formation of dislocations.The presence of dislocations within an electronic device is known to degrade the device performance. This degradation is of increasing significance in the design and processing of novel strained layer devices which may require layer thicknesses above the critical thickness (hc), where it is energetically favourable for the layers to relax by the formation of misfit dislocations at the strained interfaces. In order to quantify how device performance is affected when relaxation occurs we have therefore been investigating the electrical properties of dislocations at the p-n junction in Si/GeSi diodes.

The morphologies and electrical properties of indium contacts on (100) cadmium telluride surfaces

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 1422-1423
Author(s):  
A.M. Letsoalo ◽  
M.E. Lee ◽  
E.O. de Neijs
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Cadmium Telluride ◽  
Methanol Solution ◽  
Electrical Characteristics ◽  
Metal Contacts ◽  
Deposition Technique ◽  
Interfacial Layers ◽  
Semiconductor Contacts ◽  
Grown Single Crystal ◽  
Diamond Abrasive

Semiconductor devices require metal contacts for efficient collection of electrical charge. The physics of these metal/semiconductor contacts assumes perfect, abrupt and continuous interfaces between the layers. However, in practice these layers are neither continuous nor abrupt due to poor nucleation conditions and the formation of interfacial layers. The effects of layer thickness, deposition rate and substrate stoichiometry have been previously reported. In this work we will compare the effects of a single deposition technique and multiple depositions on the morphology of indium layers grown on (100) CdTe substrates. The electrical characteristics and specific resistivities of the indium contacts were measured, and their relationships with indium layer morphologies were established.Semi-insulating (100) CdTe samples were cut from Bridgman grown single crystal ingots. The surface of the as-cut slices were mechanically polished using 5μm, 3μm, 1μm and 0,25μm diamond abrasive respectively. This was followed by two minutes immersion in a 5% bromine-methanol solution.

Formation of high temperature phase in flash-evaporated SnSe films

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 698-699
Author(s):  
J.P.S. Hanjra
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Energy Gap ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Fine Powder ◽  
High Temperature Phase ◽  
Temperature Phase ◽  
Water Mixture ◽  
Flash Evaporation ◽  
Photovoltaic Applications

Tin mono selenide (SnSe) with an energy gap of about 1 eV is a potential material for photovoltaic applications. Various authors have studied the structure, electronic and photoelectronic properties of thin films of SnSe grown by various deposition techniques. However, for practical photovoltaic junctions the electrical properties of SnSe films need improvement. We have carried out investigations into the properties of flash evaporated SnSe films. In this paper we report our results on the structure, which plays a dominant role on the electrical properties of thin films by TEM, SEM, and electron diffraction (ED).Thin films of SnSe were deposited by flash evaporation of SnSe fine powder prepared from high purity Sn and Se, onto glass, mica and KCl substrates in a vacuum of 2Ø micro Torr. A 15% HF + 2Ø% HNO3 solution was used to detach SnSe film from the glass and mica substrates whereas the film deposited on KCl substrate was floated over an ethanol water mixture by dissolution of KCl. The floating films were picked up on the grids for their EM analysis.

The electrical properties of germanium semiconductors at low temperatures

Physica ◽  
1954 ◽  
Vol 3 (7-12) ◽  
pp. 834-844 ◽  
Author(s):  
H FRITZSCHE ◽  
K LARKHOROVITZ
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Low Temperatures
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