Structure–reactivity relationship for the cobalt(III) complex-catalysed hydrolysis of adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate 1

Author(s):  
Makoto Komiyama ◽  
Jun Sumaoka ◽  
Koji Yonezawa ◽  
Yoichi Matsumoto ◽  
Morio Yashiro
Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (13) ◽  
pp. 2928-2932
Author(s):  
Claude Legault ◽  
Robin Dagenais ◽  
Antoine Lauriers

The iodine(III)-mediated oxidative transposition of vinyl halides to the corresponding α-halo ketones has been recently reported. The method is high yielding and offers good substrate scope. The investigation of other iodine(III) reagents to promote this reaction is described. The newly developed protocol reduces the number of waste products formed in the synthetic transformation. A structure–reactivity relationship study of numerous [hydroxy(tosyloxy)iodo]arenes toward haloalkenes is reported. The results highlight the challenge of obtaining a chemoselective reaction using these reagents.


1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (13) ◽  
pp. 3215-3222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa A. Jenkins ◽  
James K. Bashkin ◽  
Jennifer D. Pennock ◽  
Jan Florián ◽  
Arieh Warshel

1999 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 453-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satu Mikkola ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Zoltan Jori ◽  
Mia Helkearo ◽  
Harri Lönnberg ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 641-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
D B Mendel ◽  
T Cihlar ◽  
K Moon ◽  
M S Chen

Cidofovir (HPMPC) [1-[(S)-3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-cytosine] is an acyclic nucleotide analog with potent and selective activity against herpesviruses. The prodrug, cyclic HPMPC (cHPMPC) [1-[((S)-2-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,4,2-dioxaphosphorinan-5-yl) methyl]cytosine], has antiviral activity similar to that of the parent compound but exhibits reduced toxicity in animal models. cHPMPC is converted to cidofovir by a cellular cyclic CMP phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.37) which hydrolyzes a variety of substrates, including adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and cytidine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (cCMP). The K(m) and Vmax values for hydrolysis of cHPMPC by cCMP phosphodiesterase purified from human liver are 250 microM and 0.66 nmol.min-1.unit-1, respectively. These values are similar to the K(m) and Vmax values for cAMP (23 microM and 1.16 nmol.min-1.unit-1, respectively) and cCMP (75 microM and 2.32 nmol.min-1.unit of enzyme-1, respectively). The catalytic efficiency (Vmax/K(m) ratio) of this enzyme for the cHPMPC substrate is only 10- to 20-fold lower than those for the natural cyclic nucleotides, indicating that cHPMPC is a viable intracellular substrate for the human enzyme. Kinetic analysis indicates that cHPMPC, cAMP, and cCMP are competitive with respect to each other and that they are hydrolyzed by the same enzyme. cHPMPC is hydrolyzed to cidofovir in all primary human cell systems tested, including those derived from target organs that might be infected in patients with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) disease. Importantly, hydrolysis of cHPMPC is not diminished in cells infected with HCMV.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document