scholarly journals Antimicrobial growth promoters modulate host responses in mice with a defined intestinal microbiota

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirsty Brown ◽  
Sarah J. M. Zaytsoff ◽  
Richard R. E. Uwiera ◽  
G. Douglas Inglis
Keyword(s):  
Intestinal Microbiota ◽  
Host Responses ◽  
Growth Promoters ◽  
Antimicrobial Growth Promoters

scholarly journals Antimicrobial growth promoters in feed – possibilities and necessity

2019 ◽  
Vol 333 ◽  
pp. 012029
Author(s):  
R Markovic ◽  
D Peric ◽  
M Laudanovic ◽  
B Baltic ◽  
S Radulovic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Promoters ◽  
Antimicrobial Growth Promoters

scholarly journals Considerations for the design and conduct of human gut microbiota intervention studies relating to foods

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (8) ◽  
pp. 3347-3368
Author(s):  
J. R. Swann ◽  
M. Rajilic-Stojanovic ◽  
A. Salonen ◽  
O. Sakwinska ◽  
C. Gill ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gut Microbiota ◽  
Intestinal Microbiota ◽  
Intervention Studies ◽  
Health Claims ◽  
Host Responses ◽  
Human Gut ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Functional Changes ◽  
Human Gut Microbiota ◽  
The Impact

AbstractWith the growing appreciation for the influence of the intestinal microbiota on human health, there is increasing motivation to design and refine interventions to promote favorable shifts in the microbiota and their interactions with the host. Technological advances have improved our understanding and ability to measure this indigenous population and the impact of such interventions. However, the rapid growth and evolution of the field, as well as the diversity of methods used, parameters measured and populations studied, make it difficult to interpret the significance of the findings and translate their outcomes to the wider population. This can prevent comparisons across studies and hinder the drawing of appropriate conclusions. This review outlines considerations to facilitate the design, implementation and interpretation of human gut microbiota intervention studies relating to foods based upon our current understanding of the intestinal microbiota, its functionality and interactions with the human host. This includes parameters associated with study design, eligibility criteria, statistical considerations, characterization of products and the measurement of compliance. Methodologies and markers to assess compositional and functional changes in the microbiota, following interventions are discussed in addition to approaches to assess changes in microbiota–host interactions and host responses. Last, EU legislative aspects in relation to foods and health claims are presented. While it is appreciated that the field of gastrointestinal microbiology is rapidly evolving, such guidance will assist in the design and interpretation of human gut microbiota interventional studies relating to foods.

Reduction of Organoarsenical Herbicides and Antimicrobial Growth Promoters by the Legume Symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (23) ◽  
pp. 13648-13656
Author(s):  
Yu Yan ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Adriana E. Galván ◽  
Luis D. Garbinski ◽  
Yong-Guan Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sinorhizobium Meliloti ◽  
Growth Promoters ◽  
Antimicrobial Growth Promoters

scholarly journals The intestinal microbiota in aged mice is modulated by dietary resistant starch and correlated with improvements in host responses

2012 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sybille Tachon ◽  
June Zhou ◽  
Michael Keenan ◽  
Roy Martin ◽  
Maria L. Marco
Keyword(s):  
Intestinal Microbiota ◽  
Resistant Starch ◽  
Host Responses ◽  
Aged Mice

Alternatives to Antimicrobial Growth Promoters in Cattle

2006 ◽  
Vol 2005 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Calsamiglia ◽  
Lorena Castillejos ◽  
Marta Busquet
Keyword(s):  
Growth Promoters ◽  
Antimicrobial Growth Promoters
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