scholarly journals The stability and catalytic activity of W13@Pt42 core-shell structure

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Rong Huo ◽  
Xiao-Xu Wang ◽  
Lu Li ◽  
Hai-Xia Cheng ◽  
Yan-Jing Su ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (35) ◽  
pp. 5831-5841 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Liu ◽  
Lei Wu ◽  
Xi Zhu ◽  
Wei Shan ◽  
Lian Li ◽  
...  

The stability of the core–shell structure plays an important role in the nanoparticles ability to overcome both the mucus and epithelium absorption barrier.


2016 ◽  
Vol 680 ◽  
pp. 272-277
Author(s):  
Zhou Li Lu ◽  
Peng Zhao Gao ◽  
Rui Xue Ma ◽  
Yu Kun Sun ◽  
Dong Yun Li

The core-shell structure NiFe2O4@TiO2 nanoparticles was successfully prepared using a sol-gel method, the influence of shell thickness and calcination temperatures on the composition, microstructure, magnetic properties and visible-light catalytic activity of the nanoparticles was studied by XRD, TEM, Uv–vis, vibrating sample magnetometer, etc. Results showed the main composition of core in NiFe2O4@TiO2 was spinel ferrite, and the shell was anatase TiO2, and theshell thickness increased significantly with the increase of TiO2 content, ranging from 10nm to 50nm. The Ms and Mr of nanoparticles decreased with the increase of TiO2 content, and no obvious reaction between the magnetic core and shell occurred; visible-light degradation percent of NiFe2O4@TiO2 nanoparticles increased along with the increase of TiO2 content, whereas the recovery rate of it decreased. Degradation percent and the recovery percent of NiFe2O4@TiO2-50 still reached 93.7% and 90.5%, even after 10 cycle times, respectively, possessing the excellent long-term stability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (16) ◽  
pp. 4334-4340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang-kang Sun ◽  
Jia-lin Sun ◽  
Guo-Ping Lu ◽  
Chun Cai

A cobalt catalyst derived from a unique core–shell structure based on hollow ZIF-8 and ZIF-67 is prepared for the synthesis of nitriles from alcohols in water under mild conditions.


ACS Nano ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 17285-17294
Author(s):  
Boyu Li ◽  
Qingmei Su ◽  
Lintao Yu ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Gaohui Du ◽  
...  

Coatings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 523
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Zhihao Rong ◽  
Xincun Tang ◽  
Shan Cao

In recent years, arsenic pollution has seriously harmed human health. Arsenic-containing waste should be treated to render it harmless and immobilized to form a stable, solid material. Scorodite (iron arsenate) is recognized as the best solid arsenic material in the world. It has the advantages of high arsenic content, good stability, and a low iron/arsenic molar ratio. However, scorodite can decompose and release arsenic in a neutral and alkaline environment. Ferroferric oxide (Fe3O4) is a common iron oxide that is insoluble in acid and alkali solutions. Coating a Fe3O4 shell that is acid- and alkali-resistant on the surface of scorodite crystals will improve the stability of the material. In this study, a scorodite@Fe3O4 core–shell structure material was synthesized. The synthesized core–shell material was detected by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) techniques, and the composition and structure were confirmed. The synthesis condition and forming process were analyzed. Long-term leaching tests were conducted to evaluate the stability of the synthesized scorodite@Fe3O4. The results indicate that the scorodite@Fe3O4 had excellent stability after 20 days of exposure to neutral and weakly alkaline solutions. The inert Fe3O4 shell could prevent the scorodite core from corrosion by the external solution. The scorodite@Fe3O4 core–shell structure material was suitable for the immobilization of arsenic and has potential application prospects for the treatment of arsenic-containing waste.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11-12 ◽  
pp. 525-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Zhou ◽  
Ya Kang Liu ◽  
Wei Zhao ◽  
You Ping Wu ◽  
Li Qun Zhang

Since rubber was applied in people’s normal life, researchers have started to exploit the rubber reinforcing techniques and the relative mechanism. Developing high-effective, simple and economical reinforcing methods and fillers are the emphasis of rubber industry, technology and science. In this paper a rubber ideal filler (IF) is shown. This IF is a kind of composite with core-shell structure which was synthesized by seeded emulsion polymerization. It used styrene (St), polybutadiene oligomer (PBD) as monomers and divinyl benzene (DVB) as cross-linking agent. The effect of the amount of cross-linking agent, concentration of emulsifier and initiator on the stability of the emulsion was studied. The morphology of the latex particles with core-shell structure was characterized by high resolution SEM (ESEM) and DSC (Tg). The results showed that cross-linking polymeric particles exhibited strong reinforcing effect on styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR).


2018 ◽  
Vol 148 (8) ◽  
pp. 2315-2324
Author(s):  
Michelle Lukosi ◽  
Chengcheng Tian ◽  
Xinyi Li ◽  
Shannon M. Mahurin ◽  
Harry M. Meyer ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gauravjyoti Dutta Kalita ◽  
Podma Pollov Sarmah ◽  
Golap Kalita ◽  
Pankaj Das

A facile ligand-assisted approach of synthesizing bimetallic Au-Pd nanoparticles supported on silica with tuneable core@shell structure is presented. Manoeuvring the addition sequence of metal salts, both Aucore-Pdshell (Au@Pd-SiO2) and Pdcore-Aushell...


2011 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Jin Huang ◽  
Chao Dong Tan ◽  
Chang Sheng Xie

The HTPB-coated aluminum nanopowders were prepared by using horizontally-mounted kneading machine. The HTPB-coated aluminum nanopowders were characterized by TEM, XRD and FTIR. The exothermic characterization of the HTPB-coated aluminum nanopowders was analysized by simultaneous TG-DSC. The results show that the HTPB-coated aluminum nanopowders have a core-shell structure and the release heat enthalpy in pure oxygen is 4.954KJ/g at 542.7°C. The stability of HTPB-coated aluminum nanopowders excelled Al2O3-passivated aluminum nanopowders due to the hydrophobic nature of HTPB and the hydrophilic nature of Al2O3.


2011 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Jin Huang ◽  
Chao Dong Tan

The DOS-coated aluminum nanopowders were prepared by using a kneader. The DOS-coated aluminum nanopowders were characterized by TEM, XRD and FTIR. The exothermic characterization of the DOS-coated aluminum nanopowders was analysized by simultaneous TG-DSC. The results show that the DOS-coated aluminum nanopowders have a core-shell structure and the release heat enthalpy in pure oxygen is 4.955KJ/g at 529.2°C. The stability of DOS-coated aluminum nanopowders excels Al2O3-passivated aluminum nanopowders due to the hydrophobic nature of DOS and the hydrophilic nature of Al2O3.


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