scholarly journals Autapse-induced multiple coherence resonance in single neurons and neuronal networks

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ergin Yilmaz ◽  
Mahmut Ozer ◽  
Veli Baysal ◽  
Matjaž Perc
2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 018702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Lian Ning ◽  
Zheng-Zhen Zhang ◽  
Shang-You Zeng ◽  
Xiao-Shu Luo ◽  
Jin-Lin Hu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Veli Baysal ◽  
Erdem Erkan ◽  
Ergin Yilmaz

Chaotic resonance (CR) is a new phenomenon induced by an intermediate level of chaotic signal intensity in neuronal systems. In the current study, we investigated the effects of autapse on the CR phenomenon in single neurons and small-world (SW) neuronal networks. In single neurons, we assume that the neuron has only one autapse modelled as electrical, excitatory chemical and inhibitory chemical synapse, respectively. Then, we analysed the effects of each one on the CR, separately. Obtained results revealed that, regardless of its type, autapse significantly increases the chaotic resonance of the appropriate autaptic parameter’s values. It is also observed that, at the optimal chaotic current intensity, the multiple CR emerges depending on autaptic time delay for all the autapse types when the autaptic delay time or its integer multiples match the half period or period of the weak signal. In SW networks, we investigated the effects of chaotic activity on the prorogation of pacemaker activity, where pacemaker neurons have different kinds of autapse as considered in single neuron cases. Obtained results revealed that excitatory and electrical autapses prominently increase the prorogation of pacemaker activity, whereas inhibitory autapse reduces or does not change it. Also, the best propagation was obtained when the autapse was excitatory. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Vibrational and stochastic resonance in driven nonlinear systems (part 2)’.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850036
Author(s):  
Huijuan Xie ◽  
Yubing Gong

In this paper, we study effect of channel block (CB) on multiple coherence resonance (MCR) in adaptive scale-free Hodgkin–Huxley neuronal networks with spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP). It is found that potassium CB suppresses MCR, but sodium CB can enhance MCR, and there is optimal sodium CB level by which MCR becomes most pronounced. In addition, STDP has a significant influence on the effect of CB on MCR. As adjusting rate [Formula: see text] of STDP increases, for potassium CB there is proper [Formula: see text] by which MCR is most pronounced; however, for sodium CB MCR is reduced. These findings could provide a new insight into effect of CB on information processing in neural systems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 611-618 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandra Fabbro ◽  
Susanna Bosi ◽  
Laura Ballerini ◽  
Maurizio Prato

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document