scholarly journals Photonic Crystal Optical Tweezers with High Efficiency for Live Biological Samples and Viability Characterization

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peifeng Jing ◽  
Jingda Wu ◽  
Gary W. Liu ◽  
Ethan G. Keeler ◽  
Suzie H. Pun ◽  
...  
2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 436-440
Author(s):  
Wichasirikul Amorntep ◽  
Pijitrojana Wanchai

Inhibited and enhanced spontaneous emission of light is essential to quantum optics in design and development of high efficiency optical devices which are useful to security optical communication system. Thus, we performed to develop an efficient single photon source by controlling inhibited or enhanced spontaneous emission of the photon using silicon-based honeycomb lattice patterned finite thickness photonic crystal waveguide. A quantum dot embedded in planar photonic crystal membrane waveguide is the light source. The honeycomb lattice of circular air holes on silicon plate is simulated to obtain large completely photonic band gaps. This significant property shows the potential applied guide modes of photonic crystal membrane for controlling inhibited or enhanced spontaneous emission between the quantum dots and the photonic crystal waveguide. Significantly, this work is oriented to produce the novel single photon sources which can emit one photon at a time for the quantum optical security network with single photon state. In addition to the honeycomb lattice can easily be made on a Si on insulator (SOI) wafer.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunbo Guo ◽  
Hyoung Won Baac ◽  
Sung-Liang Chen ◽  
Theodore B. Norris ◽  
L. Jay Guo

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 045010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Ma ◽  
Hongwei Qu ◽  
Aiyi Qi ◽  
Xuyan Zhou ◽  
Pijie Ma ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 062304 ◽  
Author(s):  
周飞 Zhou Fei ◽  
费宏明 Fei Hongming ◽  
陈智辉 Chen Zhihui ◽  
刘欣 Liu Xin ◽  
杨毅彪 Yang Yibiao

Biomolecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhawal Choudhary ◽  
Alessandro Mossa ◽  
Milind Jadhav ◽  
Ciro Cecconi

In the past three decades, the ability to optically manipulate biomolecules has spurred a new era of medical and biophysical research. Optical tweezers (OT) have enabled experimenters to trap, sort, and probe cells, as well as discern the structural dynamics of proteins and nucleic acids at single molecule level. The steady improvement in OT’s resolving power has progressively pushed the envelope of their applications; there are, however, some inherent limitations that are prompting researchers to look for alternatives to the conventional techniques. To begin with, OT are restricted by their one-dimensional approach, which makes it difficult to conjure an exhaustive three-dimensional picture of biological systems. The high-intensity trapping laser can damage biological samples, a fact that restricts the feasibility of in vivo applications. Finally, direct manipulation of biological matter at nanometer scale remains a significant challenge for conventional OT. A significant amount of literature has been dedicated in the last 10 years to address the aforementioned shortcomings. Innovations in laser technology and advances in various other spheres of applied physics have been capitalized upon to evolve the next generation OT systems. In this review, we elucidate a few of these developments, with particular focus on their biological applications. The manipulation of nanoscopic objects has been achieved by means of plasmonic optical tweezers (POT), which utilize localized surface plasmons to generate optical traps with enhanced trapping potential, and photonic crystal optical tweezers (PhC OT), which attain the same goal by employing different photonic crystal geometries. Femtosecond optical tweezers (fs OT), constructed by replacing the continuous wave (cw) laser source with a femtosecond laser, promise to greatly reduce the damage to living samples. Finally, one way to transcend the one-dimensional nature of the data gained by OT is to couple them to the other large family of single molecule tools, i.e., fluorescence-based imaging techniques. We discuss the distinct advantages of the aforementioned techniques as well as the alternative experimental perspective they provide in comparison to conventional OT.


2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 034210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ping Yu ◽  
Ting Hu ◽  
Chen Qiu ◽  
Ao Shen ◽  
Hui-Ye Qiu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 113 (2) ◽  
pp. 023503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita S. Frolov ◽  
Semen A. Kurkin ◽  
Alexey A. Koronovskii ◽  
Alexander E. Hramov ◽  
Alexey O. Rak

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