scholarly journals Infiltrating/sealing proximal caries lesions: a 3-year randomized clinical trial

BDJ ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 213 (7) ◽  
pp. 359-359
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Proximal Caries ◽  
Caries Lesions

scholarly journals The Effect of Resin Infiltration on the Progression of Proximal Caries Lesions: A Randomized Clinical Trial

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 238-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soley Arslan ◽  
Melek Hilal Kaplan
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Progression Rate ◽  
Proximal Caries ◽  
Resin Infiltration ◽  
Adolescent And Young Adults ◽  
Caries Progression ◽  
Caries Lesions ◽  
Group 1

Objective: The aim of this clinical trial was to assess the effect of resin infiltration on the progression of proximal caries lesions. Subjects and Methods: Forty-one patients, aged between 15 and 33 years, with 2 or more non-cavitated proximal caries lesions were included. In 41 of the adolescent and young adults, 45 pairs of proximal lesions with radiological extension into the inner and outer half of the enamel, or into the outer third of the dentin, were randomly allocated to the test groups (resin infiltration application + fluoridated toothpaste and flossing use) or to the control group (fluoridated toothpaste and flossing use). Standardized geometrically aligned digital bitewing radiographs were obtained using individual biting holders. The radiographic progression of the lesions was assessed after 1 year by digital-subtraction radiography. The McNemar test was used for statistical analysis. Results: In the test group 1/45 of the lesions (2.2%) and in the control group 9/45 of the lesions (20%) showed progression. The caries progression rate of the control group was significantly higher than that of the test group (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Resin infiltration of proximal caries lesions is effective in reducing progression of the lesion.

scholarly journals Glass Ionomer Sealants Can Prevent Dental Caries but Cannot Prevent Posteruptive Breakdown on Molars Affected by Molar Incisor Hypomineralization: One-Year Results of a Randomized Clinical Trial

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Milou S. Schraverus ◽  
Isabel C. Olegário ◽  
Clarissa C. Bonifácio ◽  
Ana Paola R. González ◽  
Murisi Pedroza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Glass Ionomer Cement ◽  
Glass Ionomer ◽  
Molar Incisor Hypomineralization ◽  
One Year ◽  
Caries Lesions ◽  
Ionomer Cement ◽  
Sealant Group

To evaluate the preventive effect of glass ionomer cement (GIC) against dental caries and posteruptive breakdown (PEB) on molars affected by molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH). In this randomized clinical trial, 77 children aged 5–9 years with at least 1 MIH-affected molar and without PEB or dentin caries lesions (<i>n</i> = 228) were included and randomly allocated to one of the following groups: (1) MIH-affected molars that remained unsealed and (2) MIH-affected molars that received GIC sealants. Dental caries and PEB were clinically evaluated after 6 and 12 months. Associations between dental caries and PEB with independent variables were evaluated using logistic regression analysis (<i>p</i> &#x3c; 0.05). The MIH-affected molars allocated to the GIC sealant group were less likely to develop dental caries compared to those allocated to the unsealed group (OR = 0.23; 95% CI 0.06–0.95). Conversely, application of a GIC sealant was not associated with prevention of PEB (<i>p</i> = 0.313). Furthermore, MIH-affected molars presenting yellow-brown opacities were almost 5 times more likely to develop dental caries (<i>p</i> = 0.013) and PEB (<i>p</i> = 0.001) compared to those presenting white-creamy opacities. We can conclude that GIC sealants can prevent dental caries on MIH-affected molars; however, the same protective effect was not observed for PEB.

Seven-year-efficacy of proximal caries infiltration – Randomized clinical trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 103277 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Paris ◽  
K. Bitter ◽  
J. Krois ◽  
H. Meyer-Lueckel
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Proximal Caries

scholarly journals Children’s self-reported discomfort of restorative treatments for deep caries lesions in primary teeth: Results from a randomized clinical trial

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. e519101623837
Author(s):  
Gabriela Seabra da Silva ◽  
Daniela Prócida Raggio ◽  
Anna Carolina Volpi Mello-Moura ◽  
Thais Gimenez ◽  
Juan Sebastian Lara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial ◽  
Glass Ionomer Cement ◽  
High Viscosity ◽  
Primary Molars ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Face Scale ◽  
External Examiner ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Caries Lesions

The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of different restorative techniques to treat deep caries lesions of primary molars on children’s self-reported discomfort. A randomized clinical trial with two parallel arms (1:1) was conducted in São Paulo, Brazil. 4-8 years-old children with at least one occlusal or occlusoproximal deep caries lesion in primary molars were selected. Molars were randomly allocated into two groups: (1) restoration performed with calcium hydroxide cement followed by high-viscosity Glass Ionomer Cement (CHC+HVGIC), and (2) HVGIC restoration. Immediately after the intervention, children reported the experienced discomfort during restoration to an external examiner using a Wong-Baker face-scale. Children’s self-reported discomfort was analyzed using Poisson regression comparing both groups and assessing other variables’ influence (α=5%). One hundred and eight children fulfilled the eligibility criteria and were randomized in the two groups (n=54). Most of the children who received CHC+HVGIC restorations reported none or minimal discomfort (83.3%). Similar scores (92.6%) were reported for those treated with HVGIC (p=0.758). The mean reported discomfort in children with CHC+HVGIC restorations was 0.37(1.01), and 0.41(1.01) for those with HVGIC restorations. Children’s self-reported discomfort was associated with age, sex, children’s cooperation, and intervention duration. We can conclude that CHC+HVGIC or HVGIC restorations result in none or minimal discomfort in the management of deep caries lesions, being considered a reliable option.

Randomized clinical trial of LigasureTM versus open haemorrhoidectomy

2002 ◽  
Vol 89 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. F Palazzo ◽  
D. L Francis ◽  
M. A Clifton
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial

Ciprofloxacin is more effective in treating acute pouchitis than metronidazole: A randomized clinical trial

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A453-A453 ◽  
Author(s):  
B SHEN ◽  
J ACHKAR ◽  
B LASHNER ◽  
A ORMSBY ◽  
F REMZI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Randomized Clinical Trial
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