scholarly journals The E3 ubiquitin ligase TRIM31 attenuates NLRP3 inflammasome activation by promoting proteasomal degradation of NLRP3

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Song ◽  
Bingyu Liu ◽  
Wanwan Huai ◽  
Zhongxia Yu ◽  
Wenwen Wang ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 193 (7) ◽  
pp. 3676-3682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leiyun Weng ◽  
Hiroki Mitoma ◽  
Coline Tricot ◽  
Musheng Bao ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 217 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Tang ◽  
Sha Tu ◽  
Guoxin Lin ◽  
Hui Guo ◽  
Chengkai Yan ◽  
...  

Aberrant NLRP3 inflammasome activation contributes to the development of endotoxemia. The importance of negative regulation of NLRP3 inflammasomes remains poorly understood. Here, we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase Cbl-b is essential for preventing endotoxemia induced by a sub-lethal dose of LPS via a caspase-11/NLRP3–dependent manner. Further studies show that NLRP3 undergoes both K63- and K48-linked polyubiquitination. Cbl-b binds to the K63-ubiquitin chains attached to the NLRP3 leucine-rich repeat domain (LRR) via its ubiquitin-associated region (UBA) and then targets NLRP3 at K496 for K48-linked ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated degradation. We also identify RNF125 as an additional E3 ubiquitin ligase that initiates K63-linked ubiquitination of the NLRP3 LRR domain. Therefore, NLRP3 is sequentially ubiquitinated by K63- and K48-linked ubiquitination, thus keeping the NLRP3 inflammasomes in check and restraining endotoxemia.


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