scholarly journals Local adaptation of a bacterium is as important as its presence in structuring a natural microbial community

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Gómez ◽  
Steve Paterson ◽  
Luc De Meester ◽  
Xuan Liu ◽  
Luca Lenzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Local Adaptation ◽  
Natural Microbial Community

scholarly journals Ecological distribution and population physiology defined by proteomics in a natural microbial community

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan S Mueller ◽  
Vincent J Denef ◽  
Linda H Kalnejais ◽  
K Blake Suttle ◽  
Brian C Thomas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Ecological Distribution ◽  
Natural Microbial Community

Computational Prediction and Experimental Validation of Signal Peptide Cleavages in the Extracellular Proteome of a Natural Microbial Community

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 2148-2159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian K. Erickson ◽  
Ryan S. Mueller ◽  
Nathan C. VerBerkmoes ◽  
Manesh Shah ◽  
Steven W. Singer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Signal Peptide ◽  
Experimental Validation ◽  
Computational Prediction ◽  
Extracellular Proteome ◽  
Natural Microbial Community

scholarly journals Selection for antibiotic resistance is reduced when embedded in a natural microbial community

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uli Klümper ◽  
Mario Recker ◽  
Lihong Zhang ◽  
Xiaole Yin ◽  
Tong Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibiotic Resistance ◽  
Microbial Community ◽  
Single Species ◽  
Natural Environments ◽  
Order Of Magnitude ◽  
Natural Microbial Community ◽  
Cost Of Resistance ◽  
Selection For ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Selection Of

AbstractAntibiotic resistance has emerged as one of the most pressing, global threats to public health. In single-species experiments selection for antibiotic resistance occurs at very low antibiotic concentrations. However, it is unclear how far these findings can be extrapolated to natural environments, where species are embedded within complex communities. We competed isogenic strains of Escherichia coli, differing exclusively in a single chromosomal resistance determinant, in the presence and absence of a pig fecal microbial community across a gradient of antibiotic concentration for two relevant antibiotics: gentamicin and kanamycin. We show that the minimal selective concentration was increased by more than one order of magnitude for both antibiotics when embedded in the community. We identified two general mechanisms were responsible for the increase in minimal selective concentration: an increase in the cost of resistance and a protective effect of the community for the susceptible phenotype. These findings have implications for our understanding of the evolution and selection of antibiotic resistance, and can inform future risk assessment efforts on antibiotic concentrations.

scholarly journals Selection for antimicrobial resistance is reduced when embedded in a natural microbial community

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2927-2937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uli Klümper ◽  
Mario Recker ◽  
Lihong Zhang ◽  
Xiaole Yin ◽  
Tong Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Antimicrobial Resistance ◽  
Natural Microbial Community ◽  
Selection For

scholarly journals Evolution of diversity explains the impact of pre-adaptation of a focal species on the structure of a natural microbial community

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 2877-2889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Padfield ◽  
Alex Vujakovic ◽  
Steve Paterson ◽  
Rob Griffiths ◽  
Angus Buckling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Focal Species ◽  
Natural Microbial Community ◽  
The Impact

Capability of the natural microbial community in a river water ecosystem to degrade the drug naproxen

2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (23) ◽  
pp. 13470-13479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paola Grenni ◽  
Luisa Patrolecco ◽  
Nicoletta Ademollo ◽  
Martina Di Lenola ◽  
Anna Barra Caracciolo
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
River Water ◽  
Water Ecosystem ◽  
Natural Microbial Community

Effects of Apirolio Addition and Alfalfa and Compost Treatments on the Natural Microbial Community of a Historically PCB-Contaminated Soil

2018 ◽  
Vol 229 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Di Lenola ◽  
Anna Barra Caracciolo ◽  
Paola Grenni ◽  
Valeria Ancona ◽  
Jasmin Rauseo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Community ◽  
Contaminated Soil ◽  
Natural Microbial Community
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