scholarly journals The exposure of the Great Barrier Reef to ocean acidification

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathieu Mongin ◽  
Mark E. Baird ◽  
Bronte Tilbrook ◽  
Richard J. Matear ◽  
Andrew Lenton ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (19) ◽  
Author(s):  
Weifu Guo ◽  
Rohit Bokade ◽  
Anne L. Cohen ◽  
Nathaniel R. Mollica ◽  
Muriel Leung ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Katharina E. Fabricius ◽  
Craig Neill ◽  
Erik Van Ooijen ◽  
Joy N. Smith ◽  
Bronte Tilbrook

Abstract Coral reefs are highly sensitive to ocean acidification due to rising atmospheric CO2 concentrations. We present 10 years of data (2009–2019) on the long-term trends and sources of variation in the carbon chemistry from two fixed stations in the Australian Great Barrier Reef. Data from the subtropical mid-shelf GBRWIS comprised 3-h instrument records, and those from the tropical coastal NRSYON were monthly seawater samples. Both stations recorded significant variation in seawater CO2 fugacity (fCO2), attributable to seasonal, daytime, temperature and salinity fluctuations. Superimposed over this variation, fCO2 progressively increased by > 2.0 ± 0.3 µatm year−1 at both stations. Seawater temperature and salinity also increased throughout the decade, whereas seawater pH and the saturation state of aragonite declined. The decadal upward fCO2 trend remained significant in temperature- and salinity-normalised data. Indeed, annual fCO2 minima are now higher than estimated fCO2 maxima in the early 1960s, with mean fCO2 now ~ 28% higher than 60 years ago. Our data indicate that carbonate dissolution from the seafloor is currently unable to buffer the Great Barrier Reef against ocean acidification. This is of great concern for the thousands of coral reefs and other diverse marine ecosystems located in this vast continental shelf system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 2149-2160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joy N. Smith ◽  
Mathieu Mongin ◽  
Angus Thompson ◽  
Michelle J. Jonker ◽  
Glenn De'ath ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 73 (8) ◽  
pp. 2332-2346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gangjian Wei ◽  
Malcolm T. McCulloch ◽  
Graham Mortimer ◽  
Wengfeng Deng ◽  
Luhua Xie

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 100729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linwood Pendleton ◽  
Ove Hoegh-Guldberg ◽  
Rebecca Albright ◽  
Anne Kaup ◽  
Paul Marshall ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 064068
Author(s):  
Mathieu Mongin ◽  
Mark E Baird ◽  
Andrew Lenton ◽  
Craig Neill ◽  
John Akl

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